Ubyslawice

Ubysławice (German Rüwolsdorf ) is a village in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland . The village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (urban and rural municipality Körlin) in the powiat Białogardzki (Belgarder Kreis) .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania, about 115 km northeast of Stettin and about 25 km southeast of Kołobrzeg (Kolberg) .

The next neighboring towns are in the West Mierzyn (Alt Marrin) , in the northeast Warnino (Warnin) , in the southeast Świemino (Schwemmin) and southwest Mierzynek (New Marrin) .

history

Rüwolsdorf was laid out under King Frederick the Great in 1774: The king granted the landlady of (old) Marrin , Johanna Regina Wißmann, significant funding ("royal grace money") to create new manor facilities and settlements. Among other things, was about 2 kilometers east of (Alt) Marrin as new Gutseinrichtung a Vorwerk or mutton sheep created. At the Vorwerk, two Kossäts and six Büdner were added in the form of a two-line street village . The new settlement was named "Rivolsdorf", later written "Rüwolsdorf", after a hill east of the settlement, the Rüwolsberg.

When regulating the landlord and rural conditions (see: Prussian Agrarian Constitution ) of the Marrin manor, the farmers from Alt Marrin and from Kuhhagen belonging to Alt Marrin were moved to Rüwolsdorf in 1835 . Rüwolsdorf had become a pure farming village, while Alt Marrin became a pure estate village and Kuhhagen became a pure estate farm.

Rüwolsdorf became an independent rural community with an area of 279 hectares (as of 1864). With the dissolution of the manor districts in Prussia in 1929 the manor district Alt Marrin (with Kuhhagen) and the manor district of Neu Marrin , which was created around 1830, were incorporated into the rural community of Rüwolsdorf. With that, all the localities of the old Marriner goods complex were reunited in one regional authority.

Until 1945, the rural community of Rüwolsdorf with its residential areas Alt Marrin , Neu Marrin and Vorwerk Kuhhagen belonged to the Kolberg-Körlin district in the Prussian province of Pomerania .

In 1945, Rüwolsdorf, like all of Western Pomerania, came to Poland. The population was evicted and replaced by Poles . Rüwolsdorf received the Polish place name "Ubysławice".

Today the village belongs to the Gmina Karlino (town and country municipality of Körlin) , in which it forms its own Schulzenamt .

Development of the population

1816: 037 inhabitants
1855: 227 inhabitants
1864: 245 inhabitants
1895: 166 inhabitants
1919: 181 inhabitants
1925: 194 inhabitants
1933: 571 inhabitants (with the incorporated districts of Alt Marrin, Neu Marrin and Vorwerk Kuhhagen)
1939: 540 inhabitants (with the incorporated districts of Alt Marrin, Neu Marrin and Vorwerk Kuhhagen)

literature

Heinrich Berghaus : Land book of the Duchy of Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen . Part III, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, p. 423 ( online ).
Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , pp. 586-594.

Web links

Rüwolsdorf at the Kolberger Lande association

Footnotes

^ Community Rüwolsdorf in the information system Pomerania.
↑ Solectwa on the municipality's website.
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 588.

54.106111111111 15.919722222222Coordinates: 54 ° 6 ' N , 15 ° 55' E

[1] Community Rüwolsdorf in the information system Pomerania.

[2] Solectwa on the municipality's website.

[VO-3] ↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Manfred Vollack : The Kolberger Land. Its cities and villages. A Pomeranian homeland book. Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 1999, ISBN 3-88042-784-4 , p. 588.