Krusemark (Hohenberg-Krusemark)

Krusemark Hohenberg-Krusemark municipality Coordinates: 52 ° 43 ′ 10 "  N , 11 ° 56 ′ 50"  E
Height :	26 m above sea level NHN
Area :	6.33 km²
Incorporation :	October 17, 1928
Postal code :	39596
Area code :	039394
Location in Saxony-Anhalt
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Kruse Mark is a residential place in the district of Hohenberg-Krusemark the municipality Hohenberg-Krusemark in the district of Stendal , Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Hohenberg-Krusemark primary school

Krusemark, a street village with a church outside, the southern part of the Hohenberg-Krusemark district in the municipality of the same name, is located about 15 kilometers southeast of Osterburg (Altmark) on the Balsamgraben in the Altmark .

Neighboring towns are Bertkow in the west, Hohenberg in the north, Klein Ellingen in the east and Groß Ellingen in the southeast.

history

The first mention of the place comes from the year 1209 as in Crusemarke , when Margrave Albrecht of the cathedral monastery in Stendal confirmed the possession of a Hufe Landes in the village. Further mentions are 1334 in villa krusmark , 1542 Krusemark and 1687 Krusemarck . At the end of the 19th century there was a sugar factory in the village.

The first mention of the year 1190 given by Hermes and Weigelt cannot be verified due to the lack of a source.

Incorporations

On October 17, 1928, the manor district Krusemark was merged with the manor district Hohenberg and the rural communities Krusemark and Hohenberg to form a rural community Hohenberg-Krusemark.

Krusemark was then only listed as a place to live in directories.

Population development

year Village Well 1734 097 - 1772 093 - 1790 150 - 1798 134 24 1801 145 -

year local community Manor 1818 196 - 1840 243 - 1864 334 298 1871 305 214 1885 264 106

year local community Manor 1892 [0]460 - 1895 268 127 1900 [0]397 - 1905 262 099 1910 [0]410 -

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant parish Krusemark used to belong to the parish of Krusemark. Today it belongs to the parish Krusemark-Goldbeck and is looked after by the parish of Klein Schwechten of the parish of Stendal in the Provostspengel Stendal-Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

The oldest surviving church registers for Krusemark date from 1666.

Culture and sights

Evangelical village church Krusemark

→ Main article : List of cultural monuments in Hohenberg-Krusemark

• The evangelical village church Krusemark is a field stone building from the second half of the 12th century. One bell comes from the Dutch bell founder Gerhard Wou de Camp .
• The local cemetery is located in the churchyard.
• At the western exit of Krusemark there is a memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World Wars, stone slabs with metal name boards.
• The school is opposite the church.

Sage - The bell of Krusemark

In 1901, Alfred Pohlmann quotes Sophie von Sichart with the legend "The Krusemark Bell". The poem describes the robbery of the church bell from the church in Krusemark during a service. When the thieves had almost reached the village, the vehicle, pulled by 40 horses, got stuck. A farmer from Wendemark came by with two small horses and offered to pull the church bell. The thieves scoffed at him: "You can win the bell if you take it away with the Moravians". He said a prayer and his little horses carried the bell back to the churchyard.

literature

• Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1282-1285 .
• Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 167-168 .
• JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 376 , 84. Krusemark ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA376~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).

Web links

• Krusemark in the historical directory of the society for computer genealogy
• Hohenberg-Krusemark on arneburg-goldbeck.de. 
• Philipp Krusemarck: The place Krusemark and its history. 

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b c d e} Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1282-1285 .
2. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 114 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
3. ↑ ^{a b} Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
4. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 113 , No. 543 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
5. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 5 . Berlin 1845, p. 30 ( digitized version ).
6. ^ Table sheet 1684: Hindenburg. Reichsamt für Landesaufnahme, 1882, accessed on February 12, 2020 . 
7. ^ JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical manual from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 376 , 84. Krusemark ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA376~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
8. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 232 .
9. ^ ^{A b c} Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 167-168 .
10. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 125 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 22, 2020]).
11. ^ Parish area Klein Schwechten. Retrieved February 22, 2020 . 
12. ↑ Ernst Machholz: The church books of the Protestant churches in the province of Saxony (=  communications from the Central Office for German Personal and Family History . 30th issue). Leipzig 1925, p. 19 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 22, 2020]).
13. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 189 .
14. ↑ Online project monuments to the likes. In: Hohenberg-Krusemark on www.denkmalprojekt.org. August 1, 2014, accessed February 16, 2020 . 
15. ^ Sophie Sichart: The bell of Krusemark. In: krusemarck.com. Accessed February 16, 2020 . 
16. ^ Alfred Pohlmann: Legends from the cradle of Prussia and the German Empire, the Altmark . Franzen & Große, Stendal 1901, p. 158–161 , The Krusemark Bell .