Gethlingen

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Gethlingen
Hohenberg-Krusemark municipality
Coordinates: 52 ° 45 ′ 15 "  N , 11 ° 53 ′ 43"  E
Height : 27 m above sea level NHN
Area : 3.22 km²
Residents : 27  (Jan 2020)
Population density : 8 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st January 1973
Incorporated into: Hindenburg
Postal code : 39596
Area code : 039388
Gethlingen (Saxony-Anhalt)
Gethlingen

Location in Saxony-Anhalt
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Gethlingen is a district of the municipality Hohenberg-Krusemark in the district of Stendal , Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

Gethlingen, a small Altmark street village with church, located about 5 kilometers northwest of Hohenberg-Krusemark and 10 kilometers southeast of Osterburg (Altmark) on Balsam ditch. To the north of the village, Balsamgraben and Hufergraben merge to form the Cositte .

history

The village of Gethlingen was first mentioned as ville Getling in 1254 , when the Margraves Johannes and Otto von Brandenburg exchanged part of the village Scudicz (probably today's Schkeuditz ) with the provost Albert of Magdeburg. Thus, the village came from the Archbishopric of Magdeburg into the sovereignty of the Mark Brandenburg . In 1334 it was called in villa dicta Getlingen . In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg from 1375 the place is listed as Gottinge and Gethlinghe . Other mentions are 1422 to Ghetlynghe , 1542 Getling and 1687 Geitling . In 1804 Gethlingen was a village with two estates.

During the land reform in 1945, the following were determined: two properties over 100 hectares had a total of 327 hectares, three properties less than 100 hectares had a total of 81 hectares. The two manors with a total of 328.2 hectares of land were expropriated. In 1948, 36 full settlers each over 5 hectares and 4 small settlers each under 5 hectares of land were able to acquire from the land reform. In 1953 the first type III agricultural production cooperative, the LPG "Freiheit", was established.

Incorporations

On September 30, 1928, the manor district Gethlingen I and Gethlingen II were united with the rural community of Gethlingen. On 25 July 1952, the municipality Gethlingen was from the district Osterburg in the district Osterburg reclassified. On January 1, 1973 Gethlingen was incorporated into the municipality of Hindenburg . With the incorporation of Hindenburg into Hohenberg-Krusemark on December 31, 2008, the district of Gethlingen also became part of the new municipality of Hohenberg-Krusemark, which was created one day later, on January 1, 2009 when it was merged with Altenzaun.

Population development

Village / rural community / municipality / district

year Residents
1734 27
1772 25th
1790 79
1798 26th
1801 82
year Residents
1818 81
1840 80
1864 28
1871 28
1885 33
year Residents
1892 [00]085
1895 021st
1900 [00]132
1905 024
1910 [00]188
year Residents
1925 182
1939 146
1946 260
1964 152
1971 110
year Residents
2014 [00]25th
2015 [00]24
2017 [00]28
2018 [00]26th
January 2020 [0]27

Manors / manor districts

year Manor / Gut I Manor / Estate II
1798 30th 17th
1864 38 23
1871 34 19th
1885 22nd 27
1895 35 37
1905 73 72

Source if not stated:

religion

The Protestant parish of Gethlingen used to belong to the parish of Hindenburg in the province of Saxony. The parish of Gethlingen has been part of the parish of Walsleben since 1983. It was incorporated into parish Hindenburg in 1997 and now belongs to the parish area Königsmark in the church district Stendal in Propst Sprengel Stendal Magdeburg of the Evangelical Church in Central Germany .

politics

Gethlingen has been represented on the Hohenberg-Krusemark municipal council by an independent individual applicant since 2019.

Culture and sights

  • The Protestant village church of Gethlingen is a plastered half-timbered building from the 17th century. A slate-covered roof tower rises above its western part. It is a side church of the church in Hindenburg. It was built in place of an old late Romanesque chapel.
  • The local cemetery is located in the churchyard.
  • The manor I and the manor II are under monument protection.

traffic

In 2014 the bypass of the L 14 state road was completed. In 2016, “63 winter linden trees” were planted on the bypass to match the existing avenue on Landesstraße.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d e Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local lexicon for the Altmark (Historical local lexicon for Brandenburg, Part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 767-772 .
  2. ↑ a b Ingo Gutsche: Joy of many new arrivals . (As of January 2020). In: Volksstimme Stendal . January 18, 2020.
  3. ^ Directory of municipalities and parts of municipalities . Area as of 1 April 2013 (= Statistical Office Saxony-Anhalt [Ed.]: Directories / 003 . No. 2013 ). Halle (Saale) May 2013, p. 114 ( destatis.de [PDF; 1.6 MB ; accessed on August 24, 2019]).
  4. ↑ a b Saxony-Anhalt viewer of the State Office for Surveying and Geoinformation ( notes )
  5. ^ Hermann Krabbo: Regesta of the Margraves of Brandenburg from Ascanic house . Ed .: Association for the history of the Mark Brandenburg. 1. Delivery. Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 179 180 , No. 777 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  6. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Supplement band. tape 5 . Berlin 1865, p. 5 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10001051~SZ%3D00013~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  7. ↑ Johannes Schultze : The land book of the Mark Brandenburg from 1375 (=  Brandenburg land books . Volume 2 ). Commission publisher von Gsellius, Berlin 1940, p. 370 ( uni-potsdam.de ).
  8. ^ Friedrich Wilhelm August Bratring : Statistical-topographical description of the entire Mark Brandenburg . For statisticians, businessmen, especially for camera operators. tape 1 . Berlin 1804, p. 294 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10000735~SZ%3D00316~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  9. ↑ Administrative region of Magdeburg (Ed.): Official Gazette of the Government of Magdeburg . 1928, ZDB -ID 3766-7 , p. 213 .
  10. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 343, 345 .
  11. ↑ StBA: Area changes on 01/01/2009
  12. ^ A b c Wilhelm Zahn : Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, DNB  578458357 , p. 190 .
  13. ^ A b Doreen Schulze: For the first time growth in Arneburg-Goldbeck . In: Volksstimme Stendal . 15th January 2016.
  14. ↑ a b Karina Hoppe: Verbandsgemeinde Arneburg-Goldbeck lost a total of 93 inhabitants in 2018 . In: Volksstimme Stendal . February 14, 2019.
  15. ↑ Parish Almanac or the Protestant clergy and churches of the Province of Saxony in the counties of Wernigerode, Rossla and Stolberg . 19th year, 1903, ZDB -ID 551010-7 , p. 124 ( wiki-de.genealogy.net [accessed February 15, 2020]).
  16. ^ Parish area Königsmark. Retrieved February 15, 2020 .
  17. ↑ Ingo Gutsche: A duo skips the 1000 mark . In: Stendaler Volksstimme . May 28, 2019, p. 16 .
  18. ↑ Ingo Gutsche: Applicant sees free shop as a great advantage . In: Volksstimme , Osterburg local edition . November 23, 2011 ( at volksstimme.de [accessed February 15, 2020]).
  19. ↑ Thomas Hartwig: All Altmark churches from A to Z . Elbe-Havel-Verlag, Havelberg 2012, ISBN 978-3-9814039-5-4 , p. 146 .
  20. ↑ Ernst Haetge: The circle Osterburg (=  The art monuments of the Province of Saxony . Band 4 ). Hopfer, Burg near Magdeburg 1938, DNB  361451652 , p. 109-110 .
  21. ↑ Andreas Puls: Heavy trucks avoid Gethlingen . In: Volksstimme , Osterburg local edition . November 28, 2014 ( at volksstimme.de [accessed February 15, 2020]).
  22. ↑ Karina Hoppe: Hundreds of trees for the Gethlinger . November 30, 2016 ( at volksstimme.de [accessed February 15, 2020]).