Lüderbach
Lüderbach
community Ringgau
Coordinates: 51 ° 4 ′ 22 ″ N , 10 ° 7 ′ 58 ″ E
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Height : | 304 m above sea level NHN |
Area : | 7.62 km² |
Residents : | 158 (December 31, 2013) |
Population density : | 21 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | December 31, 1971 |
Postal code : | 37296 |
Area code : | 05659 |
Lüderbach is a district of the Ringgau municipality in the Werra-Meißner district in Hesse ( Germany ).
geography
Lüderbach is located in the Netra-Ifta Graben south of the Graburg and north of the Ringgau plateau at about 280 m above sea level.
history
Lüderbach is mentioned for the first time in 1195 in a document from Pope Celestine III. , in which he confirms his possession to the Germerode monastery , including in the village of "Luderbeche".
On December 31, 1971, the previously independent place was incorporated into the new municipality of Ringgau.
Religions
The Lüderbacher parish is the only Evangelical Lutheran in the Eschwege parish.
politics
The local advisory board set up after the incorporation into the community of Ringgau consists of five members. The current mayor is Ramona Brenk.
Culture and sights
Buildings
Village church and winged altar
The Lüderbacher church dates from the 12th century with the oldest stone sections in the north-west corner. A choir was added in the 15th century, and in 1785 the building was given a barrel vault . In the years 1837/38 the church was completely rebuilt and the dilapidated transverse rectangular west tower was removed.
The church is home to the only completely preserved late Gothic lamentation altar in Germany. This carved linden wood winged altar, discovered in the attic of the church in 1904, shows the Lamentation of Christ in the middle relief , the apostles on the wings and on the outside, the so-called weekday pages, remains of paintings from scenes from the Garden of Gethsemane and the flagellation.
lock
In 1560 the Treusch von Buttlar had the foundations of the Lüderbach Castle built with attached manor. This was later the seat of the von Capella (n) family.
Funerary pyramid
North of the village on the so-called Kirchberg is the grave pyramid of the von Capella (n) family from 1776. The last two members of the family, Friederica von Cornberg and Adam Friedrich von Cappela (n), who died in 1776 and Died in 1779.
Observation Point India
Due to Lüderbach's location directly on the inner-German border, an observation post was operated on the Sohlberg by the 3rd Squadron of the 11th Armored Cavalry Regiment of the US Army. Today the observation tower from the camp is still preserved. In 2017 the tower was declared a monument, now bears the name Point India , has been reopened for tourism and is the namesake of the premium hiking trail P21 Point India .
societies
The place has a sports club. The Lüderbacher Förderverein e. V. serves as the umbrella association of the local history association, fire brigade association and gymnastics association.
Regular events
Once a year, Lüderbach associations organize a village festival.
Infrastructure
traffic
The federal road 7 (Kassel – Eisenach) runs north of the village . Lüderbach is connected to local public transport by bus line 240 of the regional traffic in Kurhessen .
Public facilities
Lüderbach has a village community center that is also used as a fire station. Next to the church is the Protestant parish hall, which also serves as a pilgrimage and hiking hostel.
Long-distance hiking trails
Lüderbach is the starting point for the premium trail P21 Point India . The Werra-Burgen-Steig and the E6 long-distance hiking trail run through the village
literature
- Manfred Adam (overall editing and design), published by the festival committee: 800 years Lüderbach (1195–1995). A home story of our village. Ringgau-Lüderbach, 1995.
Web links
- The place on the website of the municipality of Ringau
- Lüderbach, Werra-Meißner district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- Literature about Lüderbach in the Hessian Bibliography
- Website of the local council for the place
Individual evidence
- ^ Lüderbach, Werra-Meißner district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of February 8, 2016). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
- ↑ Geodata Center: Lüderbach , accessed in February 2016.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 388 .