Lerchenbergsmühle
Lerchenbergsmühle
Oberdachstetten municipality
Coordinates: 49 ° 24 '49 " N , 10 ° 25' 57" E
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Height : | 434 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 5 (Dec 2015) |
Postal code : | 91617 |
Area code : | 09845 |
Lerchenbergsmühle (colloquially: Lerchemîl ) is a district of the municipality of Oberdachstetten in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .
geography
The wasteland lies on the Franconian Rezat . Approx. The Lerchenberg ( 503 m above sea level ) rises 0.75 km to the northeast, and the Buck to the north . A service road leads to Oberdachstetten (0.2 km southwest).
history
The square was cleared by the Teutonic Order in the 13th century and created as a Grundholde . In 1294 this was first mentioned as "the wood Lerchenberch" in a deed of donation, in which Burgrave Friedrich III. of Nuremberg left the Virnsberg Castle and its possessions to the Teutonic Order. It is not clear whether the place name is derived from the tree larch or the songbird lark .
In 1568 a Kunz Sturm asked the Teutonic Order for permission to buy the "Lergenmühle" building.
Towards the end of the 18th century, the Lerchenbergsmühle belonged to Oberdachstetten. The mill had the Obervogteiamt Virnsberg of the Teutonic Order as landlord . Until 1795 still a fiefdom of the Teutonic Order, in that year it was forcibly incorporated into the Margraviate of Ansbach-Bayreuth by Prussia . From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the judiciary and chamber office of Ansbach . Under the Prussian administration, the Lerchenbergmühle was given house number 65 in the village of Oberdachstetten. In 1806 it came to Bavaria. As part of the community edict, Lerchenbergsmühle was assigned to the Oberdachstetten tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Oberdachstetten, founded in 1810 .
In 1978/79 the mill was completely renewed and renovated. Besides Sturm, Horn, Müller, Frühwirth, Aßmann and Wittig are also known as former owner names. The Hahn family had owned the mill since 1864. The daughter Marie Hahn later married Georg Schmidt from Steinach. The granddaughter Hildegard of the two married Johann Bodächtel and continued to run the mill as a miller's companion until 1988 after the death of her father (1946). From then on it is only a purely agricultural property.
monument
- Former mill, two-storey half-hipped building, half-timbered gable, with half-hipped hips, which, according to the name, was renovated in 1765
See also: List of architectural monuments in Oberdachstetten # Lerchenbergsmühle
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 | 2006 | 2015 |
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Residents | 11 | 9 | * | 9 | 6th | 5 | 5 | 15th | 9 | 5 | 8th | 3 | 5 |
Houses | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | |||||
source |
religion
The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Bartholomäus (Oberdachstetten) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Dionysius (Virnsberg) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Lerchenmühle . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 831-832 ( digitized version ).
- Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 124 .
- Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451224701 , p. 119 .
- Robert Krusche: At the origin of the Rezat. History from and around Oberdachstetten . 2nd revised and expanded edition. Oberdachstetten 1988, p. 193 .
Web links
- Lerchenbergsmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Lerchenbergsmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 16, 2019.
- Lerchenbergsmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b www.oberdachstetten.de
- ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 124.
- ↑ Lerchenbergsmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
- ↑ a b c R. Krusche, p. 193.
- ↑ a b Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office in Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 894 .
- ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 1004.
- ^ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3863: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Leutershausen 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 964.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 54 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 191 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 988 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1154 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1091 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1155 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1192 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1029 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 757 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 330 ( digitized version ).