List of Grade I architectural monuments in Brighton and Hove

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The Royal Pavilion was built by John Nash for the Prince Regent

The Grade I List of Monuments identifies the 24 buildings or complexes classified as monuments of this type in Brighton and Hove , England. The city is located on the English Channel about 85 km south of London and was merged in 1997 from the neighboring cities of Brighton and Hove .

In England, a monument is a registered monument when it is on the official list of buildings of particular architectural or historical interest maintained by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport . The non-profit organization English Heritage acts as an agency for the ministry to carry out the administrative act and to advise the ministry on relevant points. The entries are divided into three levels: Grade I , exceptional importance ; Grade II * , particularly important buildings with more than special importance and Grade II , which applies to buildings with special importance .

Brighton and Hove to the west developed independently as fishing villages on the English Channel. Brighton was founded as an Anglo-Saxon settlement and had a population of around 400 at the time the Domesday Book was written in 1086. Hove had a long history of farming on the fertile South Downs behind the coast and was also known for smuggling . Both cities were in decline in the mid-18th century when local doctor Richard Russell began administering water treatments in Brighton, attracting the attention of upper society and the royal family. He commissioned the architect John Nash to build what is now one of the most famous in Brighton, the Royal Pavilion .

Favored by its proximity to London and the climate, the city developed rapidly at the beginning of the 19th century. The number of houses in Brighton doubled to about 8,000 between 1820 and 1830. Three local architects, Charles Busby , Amon Wilds and his son Amon Henry Wilds , designed several innovative, practical and elegant residential buildings in both Brighton and Hove. Kemp Town and Brunswick bordered Brighton's Georgian and older core, connecting it to Hove and starting a new era in the architectural and social history of both cities. Kemp Town was mainly the work of Barry and the elder Wilds and was seen as a seven-part work: the two oceanfront terraces ( Arundel Terrace and Chichester Terrace ), Sussex Square with rows of houses on three sides, and the two-part Lewes Crescent that united these sections . These seven components are all Grade I properties, as are the four sections of the Brunswick development.

The combination of the Victorian enthusiasm for building churches, the importance of church attendance in the city's social life and the need to provide a place for the poor to practice their faith led to the breakup in Brighton and Hove in the 19th century erected numerous church buildings. Four of them have a grade I classification . The construction of piers for amusement was another trend of the time and Brighton's West Pier is one of only two Grade I rated structures of its kind in England; after a series of severe storms and fires, the structure is now in ruins. It was closed in 1975, part of it fell into the sea in 1984 and the Western Europe hurricane caused further damage in 1987. The facility was then partially demolished. Between December 2002 and May 2003, two more collapses and two fires followed.

In the 20th century, both Brighton and Hove expanded by absorbing surrounding towns, many of which were historic buildings. Ovingdean and Stanmer were such places. The 12th century parish church of Ovingdeans and an early 18th century mansion in Stanmer Park are the oldest structures to be rated I in Brighton and Hove . The building was designed by Sir Basil Spence . Falmer House, the main building on the University of Sussex campus near Stanmer, was rated Grade I in 1993 , making it the youngest structure on this list.

Surname image completion location description
All Saints Church All Saints Church, Eaton Road, Hove 01.JPG 1891 Hove
50 ° 49 '49.1 "  N , 0 ° 10' 2.6"  W.
John Loughborough Pearson designed the neo-Gothic church, which became Hove's Parish Church a year after it was completed . Local sandstone was used for the outer facade . The sanctuary and the chancel were not completed until 1901, the originally planned church tower was not built.
1–13 Arundel Terrace
(including Arundel House)
Arundel Terrace, Kemp Town (IoE Code 479359) .JPG 1828 Kemp Town
50 ° 48 ′ 54.4 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 32.8"  W.
This terrace was the first part of Kemp Town and consists of a block of five houses with Corinthian columns in the middle, three houses on each side of it and one protruding house at each end. Each of these houses has three floors and includes three symmetrical bays, 39 in total.
1-29 Brunswick Square Brunswick Square (East Side), Hove (IoE 365495) .JPG 1827 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '26.4 "  N , 0 ° 9' 30.6"  W.
The east side of Brunswick Square was started in 1825. The houses standing there have four or five floors and the window fronts each have three windows. Six houses have flat fronts, the rest have a curved front. Of the houses with the flat fronts, four buildings have Corinthian pilasters that support a balustrade . The original sliding windows and iron balconies are still there.
30-58, 30A and 33A Brunswick Square Brunswick Square (West Side), Hove (IoE 365496) .JPG 1827 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '27.8 "  N , 0 ° 9' 34.9"  W.
The western side of the square is similar to the eastern part. The height of the buildings varies between three, four and five floors. The width is also not uniform. Most of the houses have three windows, but some only have two of them. The architects used a mixture of Ionic , Corinthian and Doric columns, pilasters and antepagments . The fences facing the street are made of cast iron .
1-6 Brunswick Terrace 1-6 Brunswick Terrace, Hove (IoE Code 365500) .jpg 1828 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '23.2 "  N , 0 ° 9' 25.2"  W.
Wilds and designed the easternmost section of Brunswick Terrace as a five-part building complex, the central section of which comprises four floors and six bays. The two middle yokes are combined by an ornamental gable . Two houses with three floors and three windows stand next to each other on the flanks. The house on the inside has a curved facade, the outside is equipped with Ionic columns.
7-19 Brunswick Terrace 7-19 Brunswick Terrace, Hove (IoE Code 365501) .JPG 1828 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '23.9 "  N , 0 ° 9' 29.2"  W.
This three-story row of buildings has a mansard roof , which is embedded between the steeper roofs of the outer yokes. The five-part design of the row of houses is symmetrical; At both ends there is a house with three bays, plus two sections with twelve bays and the middle section with nine bays under a gable triangle bearing the inscription BRUNSWICK TERRACE . Corinthian columns, pilasters, and capitals are features throughout.
20-32 Brunswick Terrace 20-32 Brunswick Terrace, Hove (IoE Code 365502) .jpg 1828 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '25 "  N , 0 ° 9' 38.5"  W.
The design of this group of houses was identical to that at 7-19 Brunswick Terrace; the missing dome over the ornamental gable with the inscription BRUNSWICK TERRACE is still there.
33-42 Brunswick Terrace 33-42 Brunswick Terrace, Hove (IoE Code 365503) .JPG 1828 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '25.7 "  N , 0 ° 9' 43.9"  W.
The western part of the terrace consisted of nine houses and a hotel. A memorial plaque commemorates Prince von Metternich's six-month stay between 1848 and 1849. On the second of a total of four floors there is a continuous balcony made of cast iron. There are pilasters between the windows on the second and fourth floors, which are closed by Corinthian capitals.
1–14 Chichester Terrace,
Chichester House
and connected railings
Chichester Terrace, Kemp Town (IoE Code 480053) .jpg 1855 Kemp Town
50 ° 48 ′ 58 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 49.7"  W.
The three eastern houses on the western sea-facing terrace of Kemp Town were built first, the others were not completed until 1855. House number 14 stood alone for a few years after it was built in 1832. Thomas Cubitt built houses number 4-14, using Wilds and Busby's design as the basis. He left out some of the elements used in houses number 1–3, such as the Corinthian pilasters. Several of these buildings were given an additional floor in the 20th century.
The Corn Exchange
and Dome Theater
Brighton Corn Exchange and Dome (IoE Code 480511) .jpg 1808 Brighton
50 ° 49 '24.6 "  N , 0 ° 8' 17.9"  W.
William Porden built the riding school and stables for King George IV in the Indo-Islamic style . These had a glass and wood dome around 25 meters in diameter, which gave the building its name. It was converted into a theater and concert building in the 1930s.
Falmer House University of Sussex.jpg 1962 University of Sussex
50 ° 49 '24.6 "  N , 0 ° 8' 17.9"  W.
Basil Spence used modern architecture for his work at this university founded after World War II. Falmer House is the main building on campus and has concrete vaults and arches, contrasting pillars made of red bricks and copper facings on the flat roof.
1-14 Lewes Crescent Lewes Crescent b.jpg 1828 Kemp Town
50 ° 48 ′ 58.7 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 44.6"  W.
Thomas Cubitt, who lived at number 13 for a period, built several of the houses in the Crescent according to the designs of Wilds and Busby. Five of the houses protrude slightly and the houses at either end are clearly curved. Each house has a window front with three windows and a cast iron balcony on the second floor.
15-28 Lewes Crescent Lewes Crescent c.jpg 1828 Kemp Town
50 ° 48 ′ 56.5 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 35.3"  W.
The layout of the buildings on the eastern side of Lewes Crescent is similar to that of the row of houses opposite, although the architectural details of the individual buildings differ. Most of the entrances are flanked by Doric columns, and three houses have antepagment, Tuscan pilasters. The houses at the ends are curved to connect the row of houses to the Arundel Terrace and Sussex Square developments.
Marlborough House Marlborough House, Old Stones - geograph.org.uk - 231228.jpg 1786 Brighton
50 ° 49 ′ 19.2 ″  N , 0 ° 8 ′ 19 ″  W.
The owner of Brightons Castle Hotel had this house built in 1769. Two years later it was bought by the 4th Duke of Marlborough , who sold it to the politician William Gerard Hamilton in 1786 . Hamilton commissioned Robert Adam with the conversion. The five-bay building is equipped on the outer bays with decorative gables, Doric columns and Palladian windows. Nikolaus Pevsner describes it as "the finest house in Brighton" .
Royal Pavilion Brighton Royal Pavilion.jpg 1823 Brighton
50 ° 49 ′ 21 ″  N , 0 ° 8 ′ 15 ″  W.
This “legacy of a prodigal prince ” embodies both the Regency and Brighton itself. It took more than 35 years to convert an old farmhouse on Old Stones Road into the residence of the Prince Regent, who left Brighton a short time later. The opulent exterior is a combination of Indo-Islamic architecture and orientalism .
St Andrew's Church St Andrews Church, Waterloo Street, Hove 01.JPG 1827 Brunswick
50 ° 49 '24.6 "  N , 0 ° 9' 25.6"  W.
Charles Barry built this church as a private chapel for Edward Everard, who had fallen out with the architect Charles Busby . Busby was originally intended to help plan the church. Barry's design was the first application of the Italian architectural style to a church in England. The structure was declared redundant in 1990 and is now owned by the Churches Conservation Trust .
St Bartholomew's Church St Bartholomew's (Side) .jpg 1874 New England Quarter
50 ° 49 ′ 50.9 ″  N , 0 ° 8 ′ 13.9 ″  W.
The gigantic appearance of this church is accentuated by the lack of aisles in the nave , the largest in a British parish church. Edmund Scott's design was inspired by Noah's Ark and caused controversy in the late 19th century, just as the Anglo-Catholic -oriented Pastor Arthur Wagner did with his services.
St Michael and All Angels Church with the connected walls St Michael and All Angels Church, Brighton 04.JPG 1895 Brighton
50 ° 49 ′ 38.6 "  N , 0 ° 8 ′ 59.3"  W.
This Italian style building combines two churches in one structure: the church built by George Frederick Bodley in 1862 was the south aisle of the extension planned by William Burges and completed after his death. The same style was used with the red bricks and light sandstone bands. The interior of the church is decorated with multi-colored brickwork and stained glass and features restored altarpieces from the 15th century.
St Wulfran's Church St Wulfran's Church, Ovingdean 20.jpg approx. 1100 Ovingdean
50 ° 48 ′ 56.5 "  N , 0 ° 4 ′ 39"  W.
Ovingdean became a part of Brighton in 1928 and is still a village surrounded by fields. The church, built in the 12th century, is considered to be the oldest structure in Brighton and Hove. The church tower was built in the 13th century, the terrace was created during renovation in the 19th century.
Stanmer House Stanmer House, Stanmer Park, Brighton.JPG 1727 Stanmer
50 ° 52 '9.5 "  N , 0 ° 6' 7.9"  W.
Henry Pelham hired Nicholas Dubois to remodel the family home east of Brighton. The Palladian style mansion extends over eight bays, three of which protrude. The brick, stone and flint house is the only Dubois factory that still exists in England.
1-10 Sussex Square Sussex Square.jpg 1827 Kemp Town
50 ° 49 ′ 0.5 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 41.4"  W.
Each of these houses has three floors, a window front with three windows and cast iron balconies. Doric and Tuscan columns were used for the entrance porches. The houses numbered 1, 4, 7 and 10 have composite columns on the second floor. These buildings form the western part of Sussex Square, the center of Kemp Town.
11-40 Sussex Square Sussex Square (North Side), Kemp Town 02 (IoE Code 481313) .JPG 1827 Kemp Town
50 ° 49 '4.1 "  N , 0 ° 6' 36.4"  W.
Thomas Read Kemp , who founded and financed Kemp Town, lived in house number 22 for a decade from 1827 onwards. With the exception of two houses, all buildings on the U-shaped terrace have facades with three windows. The houses numbered 25 and 26 in the middle have nine windows. Six houses protrude on the east and west sides. These are equipped with columns of the colossal order .
41-50 Sussex Square Sussex Square (East Side), Kemp Town (IoE Code 481314) .jpg 1827 Kemp Town
50 ° 49 ′ 1.9 "  N , 0 ° 6 ′ 34.2"  W.
The eastern part of Sussex Square roughly corresponds to its western counterpart. The houses have three bays, three windows and the railings of the balconies or verandas are made of cast iron. Every third house protrudes from the row and has composite pilasters.
West pier 2005-07-14 - United Kingdom - England - Brighton - West Pier - CC-BY 2 4888014476.jpg 1866 Brighton
50 ° 49 ′ 14.9 "  N , 0 ° 9 ′ 4"  W.
Eugenius Birch began construction of this pier - one of the first amusement-only structures of its kind in the UK - in 1863. Cast iron and wrought iron were used in the construction. The pier was extended to a length of 335 m in 1893. The extension was constructed from steel. At the end facing the sea, a pavilion was built in 1890 and a concert hall in 1916. In the 1970s the structure was classified as unsafe and closed. Since then, it has been subject to destruction from fires and storms.

swell

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  2. FAQs: English Heritage ( English ) In: English Heritage website . English Heritage. 2008. Retrieved April 15, 2009.
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  4. a b Carder, 1990. Paragraph 17.
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  9. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 12.
  10. Berry, 2005. page xi.
  11. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 15.
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  17. ^ Pier wins top listing . In: BBC News . BBC . January 15, 2002. Retrieved April 8, 2009.
  18. Carder, 1990. Paragraph 204.
  19. a b Detailed record: The West Pier, Kings Road (south side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  20. West Pier Trust Newsletter (PDF) In: West Pier Trust newsletter . Brighton West Pier Trust. February 2003. Archived from the original on November 20, 2008. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved April 8, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.westpier.co.uk
  21. West Pier Trust Newsletter (PDF) In: West Pier Trust newsletter . Brighton West Pier Trust. May 2003. Archived from the original on January 6, 2009. Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved April 8, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.westpier.co.uk
  22. Detailed record: Church of All Saints, The Drive (east side), Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  23. ^ Dale, 1989. Pages 154 and 157.
  24. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Page 428.
  25. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 116.
  26. Detailed record: Nos. 1–13 (Consecutive) and Arundel House (12 and 13), Arundel Terrace (north side) Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  27. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 71.
  28. Detailed record: Nos. 1-29 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Brunswick Square (east side), Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  29. Detailed record: Nos. 30-58, 30A and 33A and attached railings, Brunswick Square (west side), Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  30. Detailed record: Nos. 1-6 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Brunswick Terrace (north side), Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  31. a b c d Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Page 453.
  32. Detailed record: Nos. 7-19 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Brunswick Terrace, Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  33. Detailed record: Nos. 20-32 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Brunswick Terrace, Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  34. Detailed record: Nos. 33-42 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Brunswick Terrace, Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  35. Middleton, 1979. pp. 38-39.
  36. Detailed record: Nos. 1-14 (Consecutive) and Chichester House and attached railings, Chichester Terrace (north side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  37. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Page 449.
  38. Musgrave, 1981. Pages 180-182.
  39. Detailed record: The Corn Exchange and Dome Theater, Church Street (south side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  40. ^ Musgrave, 1981. pp. 211, 378.
  41. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Page 442.
  42. Heritage Gateway Listed Buildings Online - Falmer House including moat within courtyard, University of Sussex . In: Heritage Gateway website . Heritage Gateway ( English Heritage , Institute of Historic Building Conservation and ALGAO: England ). 2006. Retrieved April 11, 2009.
  43. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Pages 499-500.
  44. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 128.
  45. Detailed record: Nos. 1-14 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Lewes Crescent (west side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  46. a b School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Pages 69-70.
  47. Detailed record: Nos. 15-28 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Lewes Crescent (east side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  48. Detailed record: No. 54 Marlborough House and attached railings, Old Stones, Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  49. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 47.
  50. Carder, 1990. Paragraph 114.
  51. Detailed record: The Brighton Pavilion, Old Steine, Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  52. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Pages 26, 29.
  53. ^ Nairn & Pevsner, 1965. Page 441.
  54. Detailed record, Church of St Andrew including walls, railings and gates, Waterloo Street (east side), Hove . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  55. ^ Dale, 1989. p. 66.
  56. Middleton, 2002. Volume 12, pages 35-36.
  57. ^ The Church of England Statistics & Information: Lists (by diocese) of redundant church buildings whose futures have been settled as at April 2006 . In: The Church of England website . Church of England. 2006. Accessed on April 11, 2009.  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.cofe.anglican.org  
  58. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 92.
  59. Detailed record: Church of St Bartholomew, Ann Street (north side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  60. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Pages 50-51.
  61. ^ Carder, 1990. Paragraph 91.
  62. Detailed record: Church of St Michael and All Angels and attached walls, Victoria Road (north side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  63. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Pages 95-96.
  64. ^ Dale, 1989. pp. 129, 131 and 133.
  65. ^ Carder, 1990. Paragraph 39.
  66. Detailed record: Church of St Wulfran, Greenways (west side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 12, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  67. ^ Carder, 1990. Paragraph 116.
  68. ^ Dale, 1989. pp. 205-206.
  69. ^ Whitman & Whitman, 1994. p. 116.
  70. Detailed record: Stanmer House, Stanmer Park, Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  71. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 126.
  72. Detailed record: Nos. 1-10 (Consecutive) and attached piers and railings, Sussex Square (west side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  73. a b c School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 70.
  74. Detailed record: Nos. 11-40 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Sussex Square (north side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  75. Musgrave, 1981. p. 181.
  76. Detailed record: Nos. 41-50 (Consecutive) and attached railings, Sussex Square (east side), Brighton . In: Images of England . English Heritage . 2007. Archived from the original on October 23, 2012. Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Retrieved March 23, 2009. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.imagesofengland.org.uk
  77. ^ School of Architecture and Interior Design, 1987. Page 59.

literature

  • Sue Berry: Georgian Brighton 2005, ISBN 1-86077-342-7 .
  • Timothy Carder: The Encyclopaedia of Brighton . East Sussex County Libraries, Lewes 1990, ISBN 0-861-47315-9 .
  • Antony Dale: The History and Architecture of Brighton . Bredon & Heginbotham Ltd, Brighton 1950.
  • Antony Dale: Brighton Churches . Routledge, London EC4 1989, ISBN 0-415-00863-8 .
  • Judy Middleton: Britain in Old Photographs: Hove . Sutton Publishing Ltd, Stroud 1996, ISBN 0-7509-1374-6 .
  • Judy Middleton: A History of Hove . Phillimore & Co, Chichester 1979, ISBN 0-85033-325-3 .
  • Judy Middleton: The Encyclopaedia of Hove & Portslade . Brighton & Hove Libraries, Brighton 2002.
  • Clifford Musgrave: Life in Brighton . Rochester Press, Rochester 1981, ISBN 0-571-09285-3 .
  • Ian Nairn , Pevsner, Nikolaus : The Buildings of England: Sussex . Penguin Books , Harmondsworth 1965, ISBN 0-14-071028-0 .
  • A Guide to the Buildings of Brighton , School of Architecture and Interior Design, Brighton Polytechnic, McMillan Martin, Macclesfield 1987, ISBN 1-869-86503-0 .
  • Ken Whitman, Whitman, Joyce: Ancient Churches of Sussex . Roedale Books, Brighton 1994, ISBN 0-9522560-0-2 .

Web links

Commons : Grade I Monuments in Brighton and Hove  - Album of pictures, videos and audio files