List of stumbling blocks in Seesen

The list of stumbling stones in Seesen contains all stumbling stones that were laid by Gunter Demnig in Seesen and in the district of Rhüden as part of the art project of the same name . The first stone was laid on July 25, 2006, followed by 12 more stones and a trip threshold on March 9, 2012. On December 3, 2012, three stones were moved to two addresses in Rhüden for the first time, and on December 4, 2012, 18 more stones to five addresses in Seesen. Seesen now has 33 stumbling blocks and a trip threshold .

List of stumbling blocks in Seesen

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

address	Date of relocation	person	inscription	image
Long Street 19	July 25, 2006	Liselotte Rosenbaum (1909–1943) was born on December 20, 1909 in Förste near Osterode . Her parents were Julius and Klara Rosenbaum, geb. Hanauer, and she had a brother, Kurt, who was three and a half years younger. Her father died in 1914 and so she grew up only with her mother and brother. She studied at a business school and then trained as a secretary. Her brother Kurt began training in Münster in 1932 , and they followed him a year later. When the business in which Lieselotte and Kurt worked was "Aryanized", Kurt emigrated to Holland in 1936 and on to South Africa in 1937, where he then lived. His mother followed him shortly afterwards, Lieselotte did not manage to emigrate and therefore went to Hanover , where she stayed with aunts. On March 31, 1942 she was deported to the Warsaw Ghetto and on May 2, 1943 to Trawniki, in November 1943 she was murdered in Lublin or Trawniki . After her deportation, she married Martin Heine, whom she had met in Hanover, on April 9, 1942, in the Warsaw ghetto. A day later he was deported to Treblinka.	LISELOTTE ROSENBAUM born in 1909 lived here, deported 1942 Ghetto Warsaw murdered Nov. 1943 Lublin
Jacobsonstrasse	March 9, 2012	Max Gerson (1874–?) was born on June 3, 1874 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Zehlendorf . He was Elsa and Ernst Gerson's brother. On March 28, 1942, he was deported from Berlin to the Piaski ghetto and murdered there. On September 25, 2006, a stumbling block was laid for him at Schützallee 45 in Berlin-Zehlendorf. See the list of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Zehlendorf .	MAX GERSON, born in 1874 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered Piaski
	March 9, 2012	Ernst Gerson (1878-1942) was born on February 1, 1878 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Zehlendorf. He was the brother of Elsa and Max Gerson. On 27./29. In October 1941 he was deported from Berlin to the Litzmannstadt ghetto in Łódź , where he was murdered on January 11, 1942. On September 25, 2006, a stumbling block was laid for him at Schützallee 45 in Berlin-Zehlendorf. See the list of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Zehlendorf .	ERNST GERSON, born in 1878 , lived here, deported in 1941, Lodz murdered on January 11, 1942
	March 9, 2012	Elsa Gerson (1880–?) was born on August 7, 1880 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Zehlendorf. She was the sister of Max and Ernst Gerson. On March 28, 1942, she was deported from Berlin to the Piaski ghetto and murdered there. On September 25, 2006, a stumbling block was laid for them at Schützallee 45 in Berlin-Zehlendorf. See the list of stumbling blocks in Berlin-Zehlendorf .	ELSA GERSON, born in 1880 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered Piaski
	March 9, 2012	Gotthold Herzberg (1875–?) was born on December 3, 1875 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Steglitz and Berlin-Schöneberg. On April 2, 1942, he was deported from Berlin to the Warsaw Ghetto and murdered there.	GOTTHOLD HERZBGERG, born in 1875 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered in the Warsaw ghetto
	March 9, 2012	Helene Winter (1879–?) was born as Helene Stern on August 30, 1879 in Seesen and lived in Clausthal-Zellerfeld . On March 31, 1942, she was deported to the Warsaw Ghetto, murdered and pronounced dead after the Second World War.	HELENE WINTER nee lived here . Stern born in 1879 deported in 1942 murdered in the Warsaw ghetto
	March 9, 2012	Julius Stern (1901–1944) was born on September 19, 1901 in Aschersleben and last lived in Berlin. From there he emigrated to Amsterdam in the Netherlands, where he was deported and murdered on March 31, 1944. He was married to Hanny Stern.	JULIUS STERN, born in 1901, lived here . Flucht Holland hidden / betrayed interned Westerbork deported in 1942 Auschwitz murdered in 1944
	March 9, 2012	Hanny Stern (1907–1942) was born on March 21, 1907 as Hanny Abt in Melsungen . She lived in Berlin until the Second World War and then emigrated to Amsterdam . From there she was deported to Auschwitz in 1942 and murdered on September 7, 1942. She was married to Julius Stern.	HANNY STERN nee lived here . Abbot born in 1907 Escape Holland hidden / betrayed interned Westerbork deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered September 7 , 1942
Poststrasse 4	March 9, 2012	Max Bremer (1875-1933) was born on April 14, 1875 in Seesen and lived there too. He died on March 17, 1933 in a prison cell in Seesen, after being taken into "protective custody" on March 15, 1933 and tortured there after being interrogated by the SA leader Karl Sauke .	Here lived MAX BREMER Jg. 1875 arrested 03/15/1933 'protective custody' prison Seesen dead 17.03.1933 from the effects of torture
	March 9, 2012	Frieda Bremer (1879–?) was born on April 19, 1879 as Frieda Mendel in Arnstadt . She lived in Arnstadt, Seesen and Erfurt . On May 10, 1942, she was deported from Weimar to the Bełżyce ghetto . A stumbling block was also laid for them in Arnstadt in 2012, see the list of stumbling blocks in Arnstadt .	FRIEDA BREMER nee lived here . Mendel born in 1879, deported to the east in 1942, murdered
	March 9, 2012	Selma Goldmann (1871-1942) was born on October 12, 1871 as Selma Bremer in Seesen and lived in Osterode am Harz and in Wuppertal . On July 21, 1942 she was deported from Düsseldorf to Theresienstadt to the ghetto and on September 21, 1942 to Treblinka to the extermination camp, where she was murdered. A stumbling block was also laid for Selma Goldmann in 2010 in Osterode am Harz. See the list of stumbling blocks in Osterode am Harz . She lived in Wuppertal with her husband Louis Goldmann from June 27, 1939.	SELMA GOLDMANN nee lived here . Bremen born in 1871 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered September 21 , 1942 Treblinka
	March 9, 2012	Ida Bloch (1873-1944) was born on December 11, 1872 as Ida Bremer in Essen. She lived in Wuppertal, Seesen and Cologne . On July 21, 1942, she was deported from Düsseldorf to the Theresienstadt ghetto and murdered there on April 20, 1944.	IDA BLOCH born here lived here . Bremen born in 1873 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered April 20, 1944
	March 9, 2012	Ida Paulina Prins (1921–?) was born Ruth Ida Paulina Bloch in Seesen on May 24, 1921. She lived in Seesen and emigrated to The Hague in the Netherlands on April 10, 1939 . In 1942 she was deported to Auschwitz to the extermination camp and murdered on October 12, 1942.	IDA PAULINA PRINS nee lived here . Bloch born in 1921 deported in 1942 murdered in Auschwitz
Jacobsonstrasse 21	4th December 2012	Friederike Hamm (1855–1943) was born on November 17, 1855 as Friederike Weinberg in Westerkappeln , she last lived in Wuppertal. On July 21, 1942 she was deported from Düsseldorf to Theresienstadt on Transport VII / 1-261 and murdered on January 1, 1943.	FRIEDERIKE HAMM nee lived here . Weinberg born in 1855 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered January 1st, 1943
	4th December 2012	Gerhard Julius Hamm (1922–1942) was born on August 7, 1922 in Seesen and lived in Seesen and Hamburg . He was the brother of Horst Friedrich Hamm. On November 19, 1938, he emigrated to the Netherlands and was imprisoned in the Westerbork assembly camp from May 8, 1942 to July 15, 1942 . From there he was deported to the Auschwitz extermination camp on July 15, 1942, where he was murdered on September 9, 1942.	GERHARD JULIUS HAMM born in 1922 lived here, deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered 9.9.1942
	4th December 2012	Horst Friedrich Hamm (1924–1942) was born on December 24, 1924 in Seesen and lived in Seesen and Hamburg. He was the brother of Gerhard Julius Hamm. On November 30, 1938, he emigrated to the Netherlands and was then imprisoned in the Westerbork assembly camp until 1942 . From there he was deported to the Auschwitz extermination camp in 1942, where he was on 5./30. September 1942 was murdered.	HORST FRIEDRICH HAMM born in 1924 lived here, deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered September 30 , 1942
	4th December 2012	Hugo Hamm (1862-1942) was born on April 8, 1862 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Schöneberg . On August 19, 1942, he was first deported to Theresienstadt and on September 26, 1942, to the Treblinka extermination camp.	HUGO HAMM born in 1862 lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered September 26 , 1942 Treblinka
	4th December 2012	Moritz Hamm (1871-1943) was born on June 22, 1871 in Seesen and last lived in Erfurt . On September 20, 1942, he was deported to Theresienstadt and died there on August 10, 1943. His sister was Johanne Plaut, nee. Hamm.	Here lived MORITZ HAMM Jg. 1871 deported in 1942 Theresienstadt murdered 08/10/1943
	4th December 2012	Clara Löwenberg (1860–1942) was born on September 11, 1860 as Clara Hamm in Seesen, she last lived in Berlin-Wilmersdorf. On July 14, 1942 she was deported to Theresienstadt and on September 19, 1942 to the Treblinka extermination camp, where she was murdered. For Clara Lowenberg was in the Trautenaustraße 14 in Berlin-Wilmersdorf a stumbling block laid.	Clara Löwenberg nee lived here . Hamm born in 1860 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered September 19 , 1942 Treblinka
Long Street 40	4th December 2012	Moritz Nussbaum (1888–?) was born on March 6, 1888 in Brakel and lived in Brakel, Bonn and Cologne. He was imprisoned in the Bardenberg forced labor camp and in the Cologne-Müngersdorf assembly camp before he was deported to Minsk on July 20, 1942 . He died in the Maly Trostinec extermination site and was pronounced dead after the Second World War. Julius Nussbaum and Moritz Nussbaum were brothers.	MORITZ NUSSBAUM, born in 1888 , lived here, deported in 1942, murdered in Minsk
	4th December 2012	Siegfried Nussbaum (1896–1938) was born on April 17, 1896 in Seesen and lived there. On November 14, 1938, he died after gunshot wounds in Osterode am Harz . He was a sexton in the synagogue in Seesen and was mistreated and shot in the back on the Night of the Reichspogrom on November 10, 1938.	SIEGFRIED NUSSBAUM, born in 1896 , lived here, shot down on November 10 , 1938, dead on November 14, 1938
	4th December 2012	Julius Nussbaum (1886–?) was born on July 2, 1886 in Brakel and lived in Krefeld - Uerdingen . On April 22, 1942, he was deported from Düsseldorf to the Izbica ghetto and declared dead after the Second World War. Julius Nussbaum and Moritz Nussbaum were brothers.	JULIUS NUSSBAUM born in 1886 lived here, deported 1942 Izbica murdered
Lange Strasse 19	4th December 2012	Helene Rosenbaum (1883–?) was born as Helene Simon on February 13, 1883 in Seesen and last lived in Hanover. On March 31, 1942, she was deported to the Warsaw Ghetto .	HELENE ROSENBAUM nee lived here . Simon born in 1883 deported 1942 Ghetto Warsaw murdered
	4th December 2012	Charlotte Heine (1909-1943) was born on December 20, 1909 as Helene Rosenbaum in Förste and lived in Münster and Hanover. She was deported to the Warsaw Ghetto on March 31, 1942 and to Trawniki on May 2, 1943, where she was murdered on November 3, 1943.	CHARLOTTE HEINE nee lived here . Rosenbaum born in 1909 deported 1942 Ghetto Warsaw murdered Nov. 1943 Trawniki
	4th December 2012	Frieda Hanauer (1876–1944) was born on October 7, 1876 in Groß Rhüden and lived in Seesen and Münster. On July 31, 1942, she was deported to the Theresienstadt ghetto and murdered there on January 27, 1944.	FRIEDA HANAUER, born in 1876 , lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered January 17th, 1944
	4th December 2012	Richard Hanauer (1885–1944) was born on October 2, 1885 in Seesen and lived there and in Hamburg. In February 1941 he emigrated to Amsterdam in the Netherlands and was imprisoned in the Westerbork assembly camp on June 20, 1943 and from September 29, 1943 to January 18, 1944 . From there he was deported to Theresienstadt on January 18, 1944 and to the Auschwitz extermination camp on October 16, 1944, where he was murdered on October 18, 1944.	RICHARD HANAUER born in 1885 lived here, deported 1944 Theresienstadt, murdered October 18 , 1944 Auschwitz
	4th December 2012	Gustav Hanauer (1871–1942) was born on October 9, 1871 in Groß Rhüden and lived in Duisburg and Düsseldorf. On July 25, 1942, he was deported to Theresienstadt and died there on September 20, 1942.	GUSTAV HANAUER born in 1871 lived here, deported 1942 Theresienstadt, murdered September 20, 1942
	4th December 2012	Alma Röhm (1885–?) was born as Alma Hanauer in Seesen on March 12, 1883 and lived in Illingen and Kassel . On December 9, 1941, she was deported from Kassel to the Riga ghetto. Alma Rölen had lived at various addresses in Kassel since September 9, 1932.	ALMA RÖHM nee lived here . Hanauer born in 1885 deported 1941 Riga murdered
Lautenthaler Strasse 49	4th December 2012	Johanne Plaut (1868–1943) was born on December 20, 1868 as Johanna Hamm in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Kreuzberg. On September 21, 1942 she was deported to Theresienstadt and murdered there on November 13, 1943. She was the sister of Moritz Hamm, who was also murdered in Theresienstadt.	JOHANNE PLAUT nee lived here . Hamm born in 1868 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered November 13, 1943
	4th December 2012	Werner Plaut (1890–1944) was born on March 19, 1890 in Seesen and last lived in Berlin-Kreuzberg . On March 17, 1943, he was deported to Theresienstadt and on September 29, 1944 to Auschwitz to the extermination camp.	WERNER PLAUT, born in 1890 , lived here, deported 1943 Theresienstadt, murdered September 29, 1944 Auschwitz
Braunschweiger Strasse 12	4th December 2012	Max Cohn (1895-1944) was born on January 22nd, 1895 in Seesen and lived in Steinheim and most recently in Cologne . He was deported to Theresienstadt on July 27, 1942 and to the Auschwitz extermination camp on September 28, 1944, where he was murdered.	MAX COHN, born in 1895 , lived here, deported 1942 Auschwitz murdered September 28, 1944

Tripping threshold at Jacobsonplatz

At Jacobsonplatz , a trip threshold was laid in front of the portal of today's community center - the alumnate of the former Jacobson School - which reminds of 260 murdered students. It bears the inscription:

260 schoolchildren from 1850 to 1924 lived and learned here.They fell victim to the Nazi rule from 1933 to 1945 humiliated, disenfranchised, persecuted, arrested, abused, deported, murdered We remember them in mourning and dedicate our efforts to humanity

List of stumbling blocks in Rhüden

address	Date of relocation	person	inscription	image
Schlackenstrasse 9	3rd December 2012	Hermann Plaut (1876–1942) was born on January 1st, 1876 in Frankenau and lived in Groß Rhüden and Hanover. He was deported from Hanover to Riga on December 15, 1941, and was declared dead after the Second World War. Hermann Plaut was a merchant in Rhüden and head of the synagogue community; he and his wife Paula had three children. The two daughters were able to emigrate to England in 1939; his wife died on December 11, 1941. Hermann Plaut and his son Rudolf Plaut were deported, Hermann Plaut died on November 30, 1942. The names of Hermann and Rudolf Plaut are recorded on the memorial for the murdered Jews of Hanover on Opernplatz.	HERMANN PLAUT, born in 1876 , lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga on November 30, 1942
		Rudolf Plaut (1910–?) was born on June 18, 1910 in Groß Rhüden and last lived in Hanover. On December 15, 1941, he was deported from Hanover to Riga. He was pronounced dead after World War II. Rudolf Plaut was the son of Hermann Plaut.	RUDOLF PLAUT born in 1910 lived here, deported in 1941, murdered in Riga
On the stones 1		Hermine Bierwirth (1858–1942) was born on June 18, 1858 as Hermine Sara Oppenheimer and last lived in Groß Rhüden. On July 23, 1942 she was deported from Hanover to Theresienstadt on Transport VIII / 1-122, where she was murdered on November 18, 1942.	HERMINE BIERWIRTH nee lived here . Oppenheimer born in 1855 deported 1942 Theresienstadt murdered August 18 , 1942

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in Seesen  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

• stolpersteine.eu

literature

• Gerhard Ballin: History of the Jews in Seesen , Stadt Seesen (ed.), Seesen 1979, OCLC 970845181 .
• Jochim Bartels, Stolperstein-Initiative Seesen (Ed.): Against Forgetting - Stolpersteine ​​and Memorbuch , Seesen 2016, 108 pages.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Karsten Knoblich: Looking for sponsors for “Stolpersteine” in Seesen. In: Beobachter-online.de. June 11, 2011, accessed April 5, 2017 . 
2. ↑ Ulrich Kiehne: Laying further “stumbling blocks” against oblivion. In: Beobachter-online.de. December 1, 2012, accessed April 5, 2017 . 
3. ↑ Karsten Knoblich: Stumbling blocks: They are not forgotten. In: Beobachter-online.de. December 7, 2012, accessed April 5, 2017 . 
4. ↑ ^{a b} Heine Lieselotte (Lilo) geb. Rose tree. In: tenhumbergreinhard.de. Retrieved April 7, 2017 . 
5. ^ The time in Münster until 1937. In: erinnerungundzukunft.de. Remembrance + Future, accessed April 7, 2017 . 
6. ↑ Gisela Möllenhoff: "Please try to find out what has become of me." The letter from Lieselotte Rosenbaum from the Warsaw Ghetto, in: Arno Herrig, Karl Teppe, Andreas Determann (ed.): Displacement and destruction of the Jews in Westphalia, Münster 1994, ISBN 3-87023-055-X , pp. 156–168, here pp. 156–158.
7. ↑ Lieselotte Rosenbaum - The presentation. School project. In: erinnerungundzukunft.de. Remembrance + Future, 2009, accessed April 7, 2017 . 
8. ↑ Heine, Charlotte Liselotte Lieselotte Lotte E. In: Gedenkbuch - Victims of the persecution of the Jews under the Nazi tyranny 1933–1945 . Retrieved April 7, 2017 . 
9. ↑ Profile Lieselotte Rosenbaum with photography. In: Jewish Museum Berlin. July 1924, Retrieved April 7, 2017 . 
10. ↑ Gerson, Max. In: Gedenkbuch - Victims of the Persecution of Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933-1945. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
11. ↑ Max Gerson. In: stolpersteine-berlin.de. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
12. ↑ Gerson, Ernst Emil. In: Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of the Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933-1945. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
13. ↑ Ernst Gerson. In: stolpersteine-berlin.de. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
14. ↑ Gerson, Elsa. In: Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of the Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933-1945. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
15. ↑ Elsa Gerson. In: stolpersteine-berlin.de. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
16. ↑ Herzberg, Gotthold. In: Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of the Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933-1945. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
17. ↑ Winter, Helene. In: Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of the Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny in Germany 1933-1945. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
18. ↑ Stern, Julius. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
19. ↑ Julius Stern. In: oorlogsgravenstichting.nl. Retrieved April 12, 2017 (Dutch). 
20. ↑ ^{a b} Hanny Stern-Abt. In: joodsmonument.nl. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
21. ↑ Stern, Hanny Henny. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 12, 2017 . 
22. ^ Bremer, Max. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
23. ↑ ^{a b} Jews in Seesen. In: geschichtsatlas.de. Archived from the original on April 12, 2013 ; accessed on April 13, 2017 . 
24. ↑ Bremer, Frieda. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
25. ^ Antje Köhler: Arnstadt continues to lay stumbling blocks for Jewish citizens. In: thueringer-allgemeine.de. April 11, 2012. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
26. ↑ Goldmann, Selma. In: Memorial Book - Victims of the Persecution of the Jews under the National Socialist Tyranny 1933–1945 . Retrieved April 2, 2017 . 
27. ↑ Selma Goldmann - Wuppertal Memorial Book. In: gedenkbuch-wuppertal.de. Retrieved April 2, 2017 . 
28. ↑ Bloch, Ida. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
29. ↑ Bloch, Ida - Wuppertal Memorial Book. In: gedenkbuch-wuppertal.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
30. ↑ Prins, Ruth Ida Paulina. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
31. ↑ Ida Paulina Ruth Prins-Bloch. In: joodsmonument.nl. Retrieved April 13, 2017 (English). 
32. ↑ Hamm, Friedrike Friederica. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
33. ↑ Friederike Hamm. Victim database. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
34. ^ Hamm, Gerhard Julius Gert. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
35. ^ Gerhard Julius Hamm. In: joodsmonument.nl. Retrieved April 13, 2017 (English). 
36. ↑ Gerhard-Julius Hamm (born 7-Aug-1922). In: dokin.nl. Retrieved April 13, 2017 (English). 
37. ↑ Hamm, Horst Friedrich. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
38. ↑ Horst-Friedrich Hamm (born 24-Dec-1924). In: dokin.nl. Retrieved April 13, 2017 (English). 
39. ↑ Hamm, Hugo. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 (no date of death). 
40. ↑ Hugo Hamm. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
41. ↑ Hamm, Moritz. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
42. ^ Moritz Hamm. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
43. ↑ Löwenberg, Clara. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 (no date of death). 
44. ↑ Klara Löwenberg. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
45. ^ Stumbling blocks in Berlin: Clara Löwenberg. In: stolpersteine-berlin.de. Retrieved April 7, 2017 . 
46. ^ Nussbaum, Moritz. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
47. ↑ Nussbaum, Siegfried. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 13, 2017 . 
48. ^ Nussbaum, Julius. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
49. ↑ Rosenbaum, Helene. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
50. ^ Heine, Charlotte Liselotte Lieselotte Lotte E. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
51. ↑ Hanauer, Frieda Frida. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
52. ↑ Richard Hanauer. In: joodsmonument.nl. Retrieved April 19, 2017 (English). 
53. ↑ Hanauer, Richard. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
54. ↑ Hanauer, Gustav. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
55. ↑ Gustav Hanauer. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
56. ↑ Roelen, Alma. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved on April 19, 2017 (Röhm, Roelen and Rölen are mentioned as surnames). 
57. ↑ Beate Kleinert, Wolfgang Prinz: Names and fates of the Jews of Kassel 1933–1945. (PDF; 32.8 MB) In: bibliothek.uni-kassel.de. Magistrat der Stadt Kassel, Stadtarchiv, 1986, p. 148 , accessed on April 19, 2017 . 
58. ↑ Plaut, Johanna. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
59. ↑ Plaut, Werner. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
60. ↑ Werner Plaut. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
61. ^ Cohn, Max. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
62. ^ Plaut, Hermann Heinemann. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
63. ^ Family Hermann and Paula Plaut. In: Lebensraum-linden.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
64. ↑ Plaut, Rudolf. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved April 19, 2017 . 
65. ↑ Bierwirth, Hermine. In: bundesarchiv.de. Retrieved on April 19, 2017 (the stumbling block bears the year of birth 1855, death notice and victim database 1858). 
66. ↑ Hermine Bierwirth. Victim database. In: holocaust.cz. Retrieved April 10, 2017 .