Lochhofen (Sauerlach)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lochhofen
Municipality Sauerlach
Coordinates: 47 ° 56 ′ 50 ″  N , 11 ° 38 ′ 42 ″  E
Height : 642 m
Residents : 892  (2019)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 82054
Area code : 08104
The maypole in Lochhofen (formerly the location of the Böckl inn)
The maypole in Lochhofen (formerly the location of the Böckl inn)

Lochhofen is a district of the Upper Bavarian municipality of Sauerlach in the district of Munich . The village is north of Arget and south of Grafing and has 890 inhabitants (as of 2019).

geography

location

The village is located on the Munich gravel plain within a clearing settlement in the Hofoldinger Forest , just under three kilometers south of Sauerlach.

Neighboring places

In the south, Lochhofen borders directly on the Sauerlach district of Arget; Grafing can be reached in the north via the Oberlandstrasse.

history

etymology

The roots of the place name Lochhofen are probably in the old German or loh. However, this has several meanings, a circumstance that makes it difficult to determine the place name more precisely: On the one hand, an origin in Middle High German lôch, genitive lôhen in the meaning of forest , grove , wood , wood , bushes is conceivable. On the other hand, the origin of lôch could also be in the Latin labina, palus , which means swamp area , wetland (similar to Au , Luch , etc.).

In medieval and early modern legal language, however, Loh is also "in particular (usually not enclosed ) forest stands in which one or more members of the march are entitled to use wood, while the other rights of use are also available to the other members", and also "that of the authorized community member Timber proportion to be felled twice a year in the tan ”.

Affiliation

Until May 1, 1978, Lochhofen was part of the then independent municipality of Arget. In the course of the municipal reform , both Arget and Lochhofen were incorporated into the municipality of Sauerlach.

Infrastructure

Once upon a time, Lochhofen was almost entirely shaped by agricultural operations. Since the 1970s, the village has been increasingly developing into a place with predominantly owner-occupied and rented apartments. As a result, there has been no agricultural operation in Lochhofen since July 2014.

traffic

Lochhofen is located on the old connecting road from Munich to Bad Tölz . Today's State Road 2573 (formerly Bundesstraße 13) has passed east of the outskirts since 1790.

Regional bus

The MVV bus line 223 connects Grafing, Lochhofen and Arget with the main town Sauerlach and thus with the Munich S-Bahn . The bus stations Bavariastraße, Michelistraße and Lochhofen junction are located in Lochhofen.

line course
223 Sauerlach (train station) - Sauerlach, Martinstraße - Grafing - Lochhofen, Bavariastraße - Lochhofen, Michelistraße - Arget, Finkenweg - Arget, Oberhamer Straße - Arget, Holzkirchner Straße - Lochhofen, Abzw. - Grafing, Neubauerweg - Sauerlach, Martinstraße - Sauerlach (train station) , Sauerlach, School - Sauerlach, Ludwig-Bölkow-Strasse - Sauerlach, Robert-Bosch-Strasse - Sauerlach, Mühlweg

Attractions

Alter Troadkastn (granary) in Oberlandstrasse 45 in Lochhofen

The Catholic parish church of St. Michael in Arget is also visited by residents of Lochhofen. In Lochhofen there are also some farmhouses that are characteristic of the foothills of the Alps .

Main article: List of architectural monuments in Lochhofen

Web links

Commons : Lochhofen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Population as of June 30, 2019 sauerlach.de.
  2. Parish data . Municipality of Sauerlach, accessed on September 17, 2018 .
  3. ^ Loh . In: Jacob Grimm , Wilhelm Grimm : German Dictionary . Hirzel, Leipzig 1854–1961 ( woerterbuchnetz.de , University of Trier).
  4. hole Lô In: Georg Friedrich Benecke, Wilhelm Müller, Friedrich Zarncke: Middle High German dictionary. Volume 1, Sp. 1041a Leipzig 1854-1866.
  5. ^ Lôch In: Matthias Lexer: Mittelhochdeutsches hand dictionary. Volume 1, Sp. 1949 (woerterbuchnetz.de, University of Trier).
  6. Franz Valentin Zillner: The water in Salzburg field and place names. In: Mitteilungen der Salzburger Gesellschaft für Landeskunde (MSKL), 22, 1882, pp. 37–38 (section “La, Le, Leo,…”, entire article, pp. 37–61, PDF on ZOBODAT ).
  7. Loh, num In: Former Academy of Sciences of the GDR, Heidelberg Academy of Sciences (ed.): German legal dictionary . tape 8 , issue 9/10 (edited by Heino Speer and others). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1991, ISBN 3-7400-0137-2 ( adw.uni-heidelberg.de ).
  8. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 584 .