Mazańcowice

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mazańcowice
POL Mazańcowice COA.png
Mazańcowice (Poland)
Mazańcowice
Mazańcowice
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Bielsko-Biała
Gmina : Jasienica
Area : 8.2  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 52 '  N , 18 ° 59'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 51 '31 "  N , 18 ° 58' 37"  E
Residents : 3524 (2012-12-31)
Postal code : 43-391
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SBI



Mazańcowice (formerly Mazankowice ; German Matzdorf , originally Mazanzendorf ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Jasienica in the Powiat Bielski of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .

geography

Mazańcowice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ), about 40 km south of Katowice in the Powiat (district) Bielsko-Biała.

The village has an area of ​​818 ha .

Neighboring towns are the city of Czechowice-Dziedzice in the northeast, the city of Bielsko-Biała in the west and south, Międzyrzecze Dolne in the west, Ligota in the northwest.

history

The village is located in the Olsa area (also Teschener Silesia , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).

The place was first mentioned in a document as an item in Mansanczovicz around 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Wroclaw ) . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Mazaniec ( Mazanek ) with the typical patronymic word ending - (ow) ice. The German name Mazanczendorff appeared in 1452 and new Matzdorff in 1566.

Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted suzerainty of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .

After the abolition of patrimonial it was from 1850 a municipality in Austrian Silesia , district and judicial district Bielitz . In the years 1880 to 1910, the population increased from 1522 in 1880 to 1583 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 96.6% in 1880 and 90.8% in 1910), also German speakers (144 or 9, 1% in 1910) and Czech speakers (10 or 0.8% in 1900). In 1910 66.8% were Roman Catholic, 39.9% Protestant, there were 5 Jews.

In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Mazańcowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Mazańcowice was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .

religion

The Catholic parish (established in 1911) belongs to the Bielsko-Żywiec diocese , Jasienica dean's office. The evangelical branch parish belongs to the parish Międzyrzecze, diocese of Cieszyn .

Web links

Commons : Mazańcowice  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

literature

  • Jerzy Polak: Obrazki z dziejów gminy Jasienica . Muzeum Śląska Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-922005-6-7 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Gmina Jasienica: Sołectwo Mazańcowice ( pl ) In: jasienica.pl . Retrieved June 28, 2015.
  2. a b c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN  0208-6336 , p. 115 (Polish).
  3. Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
  4. ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
  5. ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
  6. Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
  7. Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 258, 276 (Polish, opole.pl ).
  8. Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
  9. Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB).