Mazańcowice
Mazańcowice | ||
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Basic data | ||
State : | Poland | |
Voivodeship : | Silesia | |
Powiat : | Bielsko-Biała | |
Gmina : | Jasienica | |
Area : | 8.2 km² | |
Geographic location : | 49 ° 52 ' N , 18 ° 59' E | |
Residents : | 3524 (2012-12-31) | |
Postal code : | 43-391 | |
Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | |
License plate : | SBI |
Mazańcowice (formerly Mazankowice ; German Matzdorf , originally Mazanzendorf ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality Jasienica in the Powiat Bielski of the Silesian Voivodeship , Poland .
geography
Mazańcowice is located in the Silesian Foothills ( Pogórze Śląskie ), about 40 km south of Katowice in the Powiat (district) Bielsko-Biała.
The village has an area of 818 ha .
Neighboring towns are the city of Czechowice-Dziedzice in the northeast, the city of Bielsko-Biała in the west and south, Międzyrzecze Dolne in the west, Ligota in the northwest.
history
The village is located in the Olsa area (also Teschener Silesia , Polish Śląsk Cieszyński ).
The place was first mentioned in a document as an item in Mansanczovicz around 1305 in the Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis (tenth register of the diocese of Wroclaw ) . The name is patronymically derived from the first name Mazaniec ( Mazanek ) with the typical patronymic word ending - (ow) ice. The German name Mazanczendorff appeared in 1452 and new Matzdorff in 1566.
Politically, the village originally belonged to the Duchy of Teschen , which existed from 1290 during the period of Polish particularism . Since 1327 consisted suzerainty of the Kingdom of Bohemia and since 1526 it belonged to the Habsburg monarchy .
After the abolition of patrimonial it was from 1850 a municipality in Austrian Silesia , district and judicial district Bielitz . In the years 1880 to 1910, the population increased from 1522 in 1880 to 1583 in 1910, there were predominantly Polish speakers (between 96.6% in 1880 and 90.8% in 1910), also German speakers (144 or 9, 1% in 1910) and Czech speakers (10 or 0.8% in 1900). In 1910 66.8% were Roman Catholic, 39.9% Protestant, there were 5 Jews.
In 1920, after the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy and the end of the Polish-Czechoslovak border war , Mazańcowice became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Mazańcowice was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .
religion
The Catholic parish (established in 1911) belongs to the Bielsko-Żywiec diocese , Jasienica dean's office. The evangelical branch parish belongs to the parish Międzyrzecze, diocese of Cieszyn .
Web links
literature
- Jerzy Polak: Obrazki z dziejów gminy Jasienica . Muzeum Śląska Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 2011, ISBN 978-83-922005-6-7 .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Gmina Jasienica: Sołectwo Mazańcowice ( pl ) In: jasienica.pl . Retrieved June 28, 2015.
- ↑ a b c Robert Mrózek: Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego . Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach , 1984, ISSN 0208-6336 , p. 115 (Polish).
- ↑ Marcin Żerański: Śląsk Cieszyński od Bielsko-Białej do Ostrawy. Przewodnik turystyczny . Pracownia na Pastwiskach, Cieszyn 2012, ISBN 978-83-933109-3-7 , p. 264 (Polish).
- ^ Idzi Panic: Śląsk Cieszyński w średniowieczu (do 1528) . Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie, Cieszyn 2010, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 297-299 (Polish).
- ^ Wilhelm Schulte: Codex Diplomaticus Silesiae T.14 Liber Fundationis Episcopatus Vratislaviensis . Breslau 1889, ISBN 978-83-926929-3-5 , p. 110-112 ( online ).
- ↑ Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis ( la ) Retrieved August 24, 2014.
- ↑ Kazimierz Piątkowski: Stosunki narodowościowe w Księstwie Cieszyńskiem . Macierz Szkolna Księstwa Cieszyńskiego, Cieszyn 1918, p. 258, 276 (Polish, opole.pl ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in Silesia , Opava 1912.
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB).