Miejsce Piastowe
| Miejsce Piastowe | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Krośnieński | ||
| Gmina : | Miejsce Piastowe | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 38 ' N , 21 ° 47' E | ||
| Residents : | 2000 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 38-430 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 13 | ||
| License plate : | RKR | ||
Miejsce Piastowe is a village in the Powiat Krośnieński of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland . It is the seat of the rural community of the same name with around 13,600 inhabitants.
geography
The place is located on the Lubatówka brook in the Sanok lowlands . The neighboring towns are the city of Krosno in the north, Łężany in the northeast, Targowiska in the east, Iwonicz in the southeast, Rogi in the southwest, Wrocanka in the west, and Głowienka in the northwest.
The state road DK 28 , which connects Zator via Nowy Sącz with Przemyśl , and DK 19 from Kuźnica through Rzeszów to Barwinek runs through Miejsce Piastowe .
history
According to Adam Fastnacht , the village could have existed as an ethnically Polish settlement before 1340, in the time of the Principality of Halych-Volodymyr , but was only mentioned in 1358 in the sales document (incorrectly dated in the copy to the year 1348) of the Schulzenamt in the village Rogy (Rogi) mentioned as an already existing place Mesczcze (about Mieśćce, until today a cluster village ). After that, the place lost its importance due to the newly founded town of Krosno . The name Miejsce is related to the Polish word Miasto (city) and changed from Messto [?] (1413), Mescze , Mesce (1423), Mesczecz (1427), Myestcze (1429), Myescze (1433) to Myesczcze (1462) ). Before the death of King Casimir the Great, a Schulzenamt was introduced, so the village was transferred to German law. The Roman Catholic Church was mentioned in 1427.
In the 15th century, the area was partially settled by Forest Germans and the Nazi historian Kurt Lück described Miejsce as a German village , but the researchers Adam Fastnacht and Wojciech Blajer saw three (only four known) German surnames and some field names of German origin only an insufficient indication for a final assessment (as also in the examples of the villages Głowienka, Wrocanka and Rogi).
The village initially belonged to the Kingdom of Poland (from 1569 aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania ), Ruthenian Voivodeship , Sanok region . During the first partition of Poland , Miejsce Piastowe became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). From 1855 Miejsce Piastowe belonged to the Krosno district .
In 1893, Bronisław Markiewicz founded a nursing home for children, only afterwards the adjective Piastowy (from piastować , care, care) was added to the place name in 1897.
After the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy , Miejsce Piastowe came to Poland in 1918. This was only interrupted by the German occupation of Poland in World War II . From 1975 to 1998 Miejsce Piastowe was part of the Krosno Voivodeship .
local community
The rural community (gmina wiejska) Miejsce Piastowe includes nine villages with school authorities.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Władysław Makarski, Stosunki etniczno-językowe regionu krośnieńsko sanockiego przed połową wieku XIV w świetle danych onomastycznych [Ethnic and Linguistic Relation in the Krosno and Sanok Region of the Light średniowiecze w Karpatach polskich. red. Prof. Jan Gancarski. Krosno, 2007, p. 46, ISBN 978-83-60545-57-7
- ↑ Kodeks Dyplomatyczny Małopolski, Volume III, p. 117.
- ↑ a b Tomasz Jurek (editor): Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna .
- ↑ Wojciech Blajer: Comments on the state of research on the enclaves of medieval German settlement between Wisłoka and San. In: Późne średniowiecze w Karpatach polskich. red. Jan Gancarski. Krosno 2007, ISBN 978-83-60545-57-7 , pp. 83-84.
- ↑ History of Miejsce Piastowe
Web links
- Miejsce 1 . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 6 : Malczyce – Netreba . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1885, p. 336 (Polish, edu.pl ).