National Council constituency of Glarus

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The National Council constituency of Glarus is an electoral district for elections to the Swiss National Council . It covers the entire canton of Glarus and has existed since 1848.

Electoral process

Until 1869, the national councils were elected to the Landsgemeinde . Subsequently, until 1917 the majority suffrage was used. In the sense of the Romansh majority election , a candidate needed an absolute majority of the votes in order to be elected. Several ballots may have been necessary to distribute all the seats; each voter had as many votes as there were seats to be allocated. Proportional suffrage has been used since 1919 , in which the seats are allocated to the lists available for selection in proportion to all votes cast.

Name and number of seats

During the Majorz era, in official use, consecutive numbering was used throughout Switzerland, arranged according to the order of the cantons in the Swiss Federal Constitution . The constituency of Glarus was number 18 from 1851, number 19 from 1872 and number 20 from 1911; the numbering has not been used since 1919.

Due to the population development, the number of seats available to the constituency of Glarus varied:

  • 1848 to 1851: 1 seat
  • 1851 to 1971: 2 seats
  • since 1971: 1 seat

National Councils

  • G = total renewal election
  • E = replacement election in the event of vacancies
  • N = successor (only proportional)
  • Bourgeois Democratic Party (BDP)
  • Democratic Left (DL), Democratic Party (DP)
  • Liberal Left (FL), Liberal Democratic Party (FDP)
  • Liberal Middle (LM)
  • Social Democratic Party (SP)
  • Swiss People's Party (SVP)
  • Majorz (1848 to 1917)

    date choice Elected Political party
    10/22/1848 G   Caspar Jenny FL
    10/26/1851 G   Caspar Jenny FL
      Johannes Trümpy LM
    October 29, 1854 G   Caspar Jenny FL
      Johannes Trümpy FL
    25.10.1857 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Peter Jenny LM
    10/28/1860 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Peter Jenny LM
    10/25/1863 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Peter Jenny LM
    10/28/1866 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Peter Jenny II FL
    10/31/1869 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Peter Jenny II FL
    10/27/1872
    11/10/1872
    G   Joachim Heer LM
      Niklaus Tschudi FL
    10/31/1875 G   Joachim Heer LM
      Niklaus Tschudi FL
    10/27/1878 G   Niklaus Tschudi FL
      Esaja's doubts LM
    10/30/1881 G   Niklaus Tschudi FL
      Esaja's doubts LM
    10/26/1884 G   Charles Mercier LM
      Kaspar Schindler DL
    date choice Elected Political party
    10/30/1887 G   Rudolf Gallati LM
      Kaspar Schindler DL
    10/26/1890 G   Rudolf Gallati LM
      Kaspar Schindler DL
    October 29, 1893 G   Rudolf Gallati LM
      Kaspar Schindler DL
    10/25/1896 G   Rudolf Gallati FDP
      Kaspar Schindler DL
    02/19/1899 E.   Eduard Blumer DL
    October 29, 1899 G   Eduard Blumer DL
      Rudolf Gallati FDP
    10/26/1902 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      Rudolf Gallati FDP
    08/14/1904 E.   David Legler DP
    October 29, 1905 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      David Legler DP
    10/25/1908 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      David Legler DP
    October 29, 1911 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      David Legler DP
    10/25/1914 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      Heinrich Jenny FDP
    28.10.1917
    11.11.1917
    G   Eduard Blumer DP
      Heinrich Jenny FDP

    Proportion (from 1919)

    date choice Elected Political party
    10/26/1919 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      Heinrich Jenny FDP
    October 29, 1922 G   Eduard Blumer DP
      Heinrich Jenny FDP
    10/25/1925 G   Heinrich Jenny FDP
      Rudolf Tschudy DP
    10/28/1928 G   Heinrich Jenny FDP
      Rudolf Tschudy DP
    10/25/1931 G   Heinrich Jenny FDP
      Rudolf Tschudy DP
    10/27/1935 G   Rudolf Gallati Jr. FDP
      Rudolf Tschudy DP
    03/02/1937 N   Hans Trümpy DP
    October 29, 1939 G   Rudolf Gallati Jr. FDP
      Hans Trümpy DP
    09/21/1943 N   Ludwig Doubt FDP
    October 31, 1943 G   Christian Meier SP
      Ludwig Doubt FDP
    10/01/1946 N   Hans Schuler FDP
    10/26/1947 G   Christian Meier SP
      Hans Schuler FDP
    10/28/1951 G   Christian Meier SP
      Hans Schuler FDP
    10/30/1955 G   Christian Meier SP
      Hans Schuler FDP
    date choice Elected Political party
    10/25/1959 G   Jacques Glarner FDP
      Franz Landolt SP
    October 27, 1963 G   Jacques Glarner FDP
      Franz Landolt SP
    October 29, 1967 G   David Baumgartner SP
      Jacques Glarner FDP
    11/30/1970 N   Alfred Heer FDP
    10/31/1971 G   David Baumgartner SP
    10/26/1975 G   David Baumgartner SP
    04/17/1978 E.   Fritz Hösli SVP
    10/21/1979 G   Fritz Hösli SVP
    23.10.1983 G   Fritz Hösli SVP
    10/18/1987 G   Fritz Hösli SVP
    10/20/1991 G   Werner Marti SP
    10/22/1995 G   Werner Marti SP
    10/24/1999 G   Werner Marti SP
    10/19/2003 G   Werner Marti SP
    10/21/2007 G   Werner Marti SP
    03/02/2009 E.   Martin Landolt BDP
    23/10/2011 G   Martin Landolt BDP
    October 18, 2015 G   Martin Landolt BDP
    October 20, 2019 G   Martin Landolt BDP

    swell