National Council constituency of Graubünden

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The Graubünden National Council constituency is an electoral district for elections to the Swiss National Council . It covers the entire canton of Graubünden and has existed since 1902.

Origin and electoral process

The Graubünden National Council electoral district was created in 1902 by merging the Graubünden North , Graubünden East and Graubünden West constituencies .

Major elections were used until 1917 . In the sense of the Romansh majority election , a candidate needed an absolute majority of the votes in order to be elected. Several ballots may have been necessary to distribute all the seats; each voter had as many votes as there were seats to be allocated. Proportional suffrage has been used since 1919 , in which the seats are allocated to the lists available for selection in proportion to all votes cast.

Name and number of seats

During the Majorz era, in official use, consecutive numbering was used throughout Switzerland, arranged according to the order of the cantons in the Swiss Federal Constitution . The constituency of Graubünden had the number 35, and the numbering has not been used since 1919.

Due to the population development, the number of seats available to the constituency of Graubünden varied:

  • 1902 to 1911: 5 seats
  • 1911 to 1963: 6 seats
  • since 1963: 5 seats

National Councils

  • G = total renewal election
  • E = substitute election for vacancies (only majority)
  • N = successor (only proportional)
  • Bourgeois Democratic Party (BDP)
  • Catholic Conservatives (KK), Conservative People's Party (KVP), Christian Democratic People's Party (CVP)
  • Democratic Party (DP)
  • Evangelical Rights (Evangelical / Reformed Conservatives) (ER)
  • Free Democratic Party (FDP)
    		•
  • Green Liberal Party (GLP)
  • Communist Party (KP)
  • Liberale Mitte (LM), Liberal Party of Switzerland (LPS)
  • Social Democratic Party (SP)
  • Swiss People's Party (SVP)
    		•

    Majorz (1902 to 1917)

    date choice Elected Political party
    10/26/1902 G   Alfred von Planta HE
      Johann Anton Caflisch , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Caspar Decurtins KK
    October 29, 1905 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Schmid KK
      Alfred von Planta LM
    10/25/1908 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Schmid KK
      Alfred von Planta LM
    October 29, 1911 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Paul Raschein sr. , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Schmid KK
      Alfred von Planta LM
    10/25/1914 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Paul Raschein sr. , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Schmid CIP
      Alfred von Planta LPS
    10/28/1917 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Paul Raschein sr. , Andrea Vital , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Schmid , Alois Steinhauser CIP
    01/19/1919 E.   Julius Dedual CIP

    Proportion (from 1919)

    date choice Elected Political party
    10/26/1919 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Johann Vonmoos , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Bossi , Julius Dedual CIP
      Hans Meng SP
    01/23/1922 N   Christian Albert Hitz KP
    October 29, 1922 G   Johann Anton Caflisch , Johann Vonmoos , Eduard Walser FDP
      Christian Albert Hitz KP
      Johann Bossi , Julius Dedual CIP
    March 16, 1925 N   Paul Raschein sr. FDP
    10/25/1925 G   Andreas Gadient DP
      Johann Vonmoos , Eduard Walser FDP
      Johann Bossi , Julius Dedual , Christian Foppa CIP
    10/28/1928 G   Andreas Gadient DP
      Anton Meuli , Johann Vonmoos FDP
      Johann Bossi , Christian Foppa CIP
      Gaudenz Canova SP
    10/25/1931 G   Andreas Gadient DP
      Georg Hartmann , Johann Vonmoos FDP
      Johann Bossi , Christian Foppa CIP
      Gaudenz Canova SP
    06/06/1932 N   Anton Meuli FDP
    10/27/1935 G   Andreas Gadient , Ruben Lanicca DP
      Johann Vonmoos FDP
      Johann Bossi , Josef Condrau , Christian Foppa CIP
    October 29, 1939 G   Andreas Gadient , Ruben Lanicca , Rudolf Planta DP
      Johann Vonmoos FDP
      Johann Bossi , Josef Condrau CIP
    03/17/1942 N   Georg spokesman DP
    October 31, 1943 G   Andreas Gadient , Ruben Lanicca , Georg Sprecher DP
      Adolf Nadig FDP
      Luigi Albrecht , Josef Condrau CIP
    10/26/1947 G   Andreas Gadient , Georg spokesman DP
      Gian Rudolf Mohr FDP
      Luigi Albrecht , Josef Condrau , Ettore Tenchio CIP
    10/28/1951 G   Andreas Gadient , Georg spokesman DP
      Paul Raschein Jr. FDP
      Luigi Albrecht , Josef Condrau , Ettore Tenchio CIP
    10/30/1955 G   Andreas Gadient , Georg spokesman DP
      Paul Raschein Jr. FDP
      Josef Condrau , Ettore Tenchio , Rudolf Toggenburg CIP
    04/27/1959 N   Paul Bruggmann CIP
    10/25/1959 G   Georg Brosi , Christian Bühler DP
      Paul Raschein Jr. FDP
      Josef Condrau , Ettore Tenchio CIP
      Hans Stiffler SP
    03/04/1963 N   Oscar Mayer SP
    October 27, 1963 G   Georg Brosi , Christian Bühler DP
      Josias Grass FDP
      Donat Cadruvi , Ettore Tenchio CIP
    December 14, 1966 N   Leon Smurf DP
    October 29, 1967 G   Georg Brosi , Leon Schlumpf DP
      Josias Grass FDP
      Donat Cadruvi , Ettore Tenchio CIP
    10/31/1971 G   Toni Cantieni , Luregn Mathias Cavelty CVP
      Josias Grass FDP
      Georg Brosi , Leon Schlumpf SVP
    06/10/1974 N   Elisabeth Lardelli SVP
    10/26/1975 G   Toni Cantieni , Luregn Mathias Cavelty CVP
      Jacob protection FDP
      Martin Bundi SP
      Georg Brosi SVP
    06/18/1979 N   Leonhard Flepp CVP
    10/21/1979 G   Toni Cantieni , Dumeni Columberg CVP
      Christian Jost FDP
      Martin Bundi SP
      Ulrich Gadient SVP
    03/03/1980 N   Simeon Bühler SVP
    23.10.1983 G   Toni Cantieni , Dumeni Columberg CVP
      Peter Aliesch FDP
      Martin Bundi SP
      Simeon Bühler SVP
    10/18/1987 G   Dumeni Columberg , Theo Christian Portmann CVP
      Peter Aliesch FDP
      Martin Bundi SP
      Simeon Bühler SVP
    01/21/1991 N   Duri Bezzola FDP
    10/20/1991 G   Dumeni Columberg CVP
      Duri Bezzola FDP
      Martin Bundi , Andrea Hämmerle SP
      Simeon Bühler SVP
    01/23/1995 N   Brigitta Gadient SVP
    10/22/1995 G   Dumeni Columberg CVP
      Duri Bezzola FDP
      Andrea Hämmerle , Silva Semadeni SP
      Brigitta Gadient SVP
    10/24/1999 G   Walter Decurtins CVP
      Duri Bezzola FDP
      Andrea Hämmerle SP
      Brigitta Gadient , Hansjörg Hassler SVP
    10/19/2003 G   Sep Cathomas CVP
      Duri Bezzola FDP
      Andrea Hämmerle SP
      Brigitta Gadient , Hansjörg Hassler SVP
    03/05/2007 N   Juerg Michel FDP
    10/21/2007 G   Sep Cathomas CVP
      Tarzisius Caviezel FDP
      Andrea Hämmerle SP
      Brigitta Gadient , Hansjörg Hassler SVP
    23/10/2011 G   Hansjörg Hassler BDP
      Martin Candinas CVP
      Josias Gasser GLP
      Silva Semadeni SP
      Heinz Brand SVP
    October 18, 2015 G   Duri Campell BDP
      Martin Candinas CVP
      Silva Semadeni SP
      Heinz Brand , Magdalena Martullo-Blocher SVP
    October 20, 2019 G   Martin Candinas CVP
      Anna Giacometti FDP
      Sandra Locher Benguerel , Jon Pult SP
      Magdalena Martullo-Blocher SVP

    swell