Písečná (Litvínov)

Písečná
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Ústecký kraj
District :	Must
Municipality :	Litvínov
Geographic location :	50 ° 36 '  N , 13 ° 35'  E Coordinates: 50 ° 36 '3 "  N , 13 ° 34' 57"  E
Height:	375  m nm
Residents :	16 (2011)
Postal code :	436 01
License plate :	U
traffic
Street:	Hamr - Lounice

Písečná ( German  Sandl ) is a district of Litvínov in the Czech Republic .

geography

The scattered settlement, surrounded by forests, is located two and a half kilometers west of Horní Litvínov on the southern slope of the Ore Mountains . The settlement belongs to the Šumná u Litvínova cadastral district . The location is on the left side of the Zálužský potok brook. To the north rises the Holubí vrch (716 m), to the west of the Lounický kopec (442 m) and northwest of the Lounický vrch (535 m). The Janov dam lies to the north-west in the Loupnice valley .

Neighboring towns are Sedlo and Horní Ves in the north, Šumná and Meziboří in the northeast, Horní Litvínov in the east, Chudeřín in the southeast, Hamr in the south, Janov in the southwest, Křížatky in the west and Lounice and Rašov in the northwest.

history

The for Waldsteinischen Counts rule Oberleutensdorf related settlement Sandl was in 1654 in the Berni rula mentioned in writing for the first time. In 1680 Johann Friedrich von Waldstein raised the lordships of Dux and Oberleutensdorf to a family affide . In 1715, Sandl consisted of five properties. When house numbering was introduced in 1787, nine houses were counted in the mountain village.

In 1831 Sandel consisted of 10 houses with 55 German-speaking residents. There was an official forest overseer's house in the village. Parish was Ober-Leitensdorf . Until the mid-19th century remained Sandel of Fideikommissherrschaft Dux servants.

After the abolition of patrimonial , Sandl formed a district of the municipality of Oberleutensdorf in the Leitmeritz district and judicial district of Brüx from 1850 . From 1868 the village belonged to the Brüx district . The industrial upswing and the associated population explosion in the neighboring North Bohemian Basin at the end of the 19th century did not affect Sandl; Because of the remoteness, the number of inhabitants even declined. The residents lived from logging and did some agriculture, especially meadow farming and fruit growing. Since 1905 the village belonged to the newly formed judicial district Oberleutensdorf. Between 1910 and 1914 the dam of the town of Brüx was built to the northwest in the Hammerbach valley . From 1913 Oberdorf belonged as a district to the municipality of Rauschengrund . As a result of the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich in 1938 and belonged to the district of Brüx until 1945 . After the end of World War II, Sandl returned to Czechoslovakia and the German-Bohemian population was expelled . In 1947 the village was renamed Písečná. Together with Šumná, Písečná was incorporated into Horní Litvínov in the same year. Since the second half of the 1990s, single-family houses have been built on the slopes between Písečná, Chudeřín and Hamr, thereby connecting Písečná with the Litvínov agglomeration.

Development of the population

year population 1869 75 1880 84 1890 74 1900 80 1910 66

year population 1921 63 1930 54 1950 48 1961 45 1970 34

year population 1980 15th 1991 8th 2001 20th 2011 16

Attractions

From Písečná there is a broad view over the North Bohemian Basin.

Web links

• Description of Písečná on litvinov.sator.eu

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia , Vol. 1 Leitmeritzer Kreis, 1833, p. 143.
2. ↑ Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 17, 2016 (Czech).