Příkazy (Osíčko)
| Příkazy | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Kroměříž | ||||
| Municipality : | Osíčko | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 26 ' N , 17 ° 45' E | ||||
| Height: | 370 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | |||||
| Postal code : | 768 75 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bystřice pod Hostýnem - Kelč | ||||
| Railway connection: | Hulín - Valašské Meziříčí | ||||
Příkazy (German Prikas , formerly Przikas ) is a settlement of the municipality Osíčko in the Czech Republic . It is located six kilometers northeast of Bystřice pod Hostýnem and belongs to the Okres Kroměříž .
geography
Příkazy is located at the northern foot of the Hosteiner Mountains on the edge of the Podbeskydská pahorkatina ( Vorbeskidenhügelland ). The village lies on the left side of the Moštěnka and forms a closed building area with the opposite Osíčko. To the west is the valley of the Osíčko brook. The railway line Hulín - Valašské Meziříčí runs south ; the Osíčko train station is on the outskirts of Příkazy, from where a siding leads to the Loukov industrial area. The Na Stráži (448 m) rises to the south-east, the Kelčský Javorník (865 m) and Javorník (799 m) to the south and the Štipce (370 m) southwest.
Neighboring towns are Horní Újezd , Drholec and Trávník in the north, Osíčko and Komárno in the northeast, Podhradní Lhota in the east, Rajnochovice , Košovy and Holubova Chata in the southeast, Tesák and Na Pasekách in the south, Chvalčov , V Revívůr, and Loukov in the south Libosváry in the west and Vítonice in the northwest.
history
The first written mention of Příkazy took place in 1309 in connection with the episcopal castle Schaumburg . After the castle fell, the village belonged to Mikeš von Příkazy from 1349. This sold Prziekassy in 1360 to the Olomouc chapter , which sold the village together with Osíčko to Zdeněk von Domaželice. From 1447 Jan Mrlín von Příkazy belonged to the following owners. In 1466 Katharina von Zierotin sold the hereditary court Příkazy with the farm, the fish pond, a garden and the hunting rights to Václav von Příkazy. Wilhelm II of Pernstein , who had acquired the property at the end of the 15th century, sold it to the Count of Würben a little later . After the Battle of the White Mountain , the Würben property was confiscated by the sovereign and sold to Cardinal Franz Seraph von Dietrichstein . In the hoof register of 1672, 19 properties are shown for the village of Pržikazy, which belongs to the Mährisch Weißkirchen - Leipnik estate, and all of them were managed. The oldest local seal of Przikaz dates from 1759. It was used until 1820 and showed a symbolic flax field as well as the two winemaker's knives from the Dietrichsteiner coat of arms. In the 19th century, the von Dietrichstein family sold the estate to the Count Laudon. The residents were obliged to do labor and to maintain the road from Bystřice pod Hostýnem to Valašské Meziříčí . The village has always been parish after Loukov. Until the middle of the 19th century, Přikaž always remained subordinate to Mährisch Weißkirchen-Leipnik.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed Prikaz / Przikas 1850 a municipality in the district administration Holleschau and the judicial district of Bistrita . In 1854 Přikaž had 326 inhabitants. During the German War in 1866 Prussian cuirassiers were quartered in Přikaž for five weeks . Since 1872 the community has been called Příkazy . In 1883 sugar beet was grown for the Hulín sugar factory in Příkazy. In 1888, the Osíčko municipality acquired the building of the abandoned hunting ground in Příkazy and set up a school in it, while the children from Příkazy continued to be educated in Loukov. Between 1886 and 1888 the railway line from Bystřice pod Hostýnem to Valašské Meziříčí was built. In Příkazy a train station was built, which was named "Příkazy - Osíčko". The residents of Příkazy and Osíčko founded a community volunteer fire department in 1899 . In 1908 the communities Osíčko and Příkazy agreed on the admission of the children from Příkazy to the school located on the Příkazy cadastre . In 1936 Příkazy was electrified. The station "Příkazy - Osíčko" was renamed in 1937 in "Osíčko". At the beginning of 1951, Příkazy and Osíčko were merged into one municipality. This was given the name Osíčko, although Příkazy was the larger of the two villages. After the dissolution of the Okres Holešov, the municipality Osíčko was assigned to the Okres Kroměříž in 1960. Between 1961 and 1983 Příkazy had the status of a district.
Attractions
- Chapel of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary on the village green, built in 1864 in place of a wooden bell tower from the 18th century. In 1925 an altar was set up in it to commemorate the victims of the First World War
- Water divider from Moštěnka to Libosvárka, south of the village in the woods at the foot of Kelčský Javorník