Komárno (Czech Republic)
| Komarno | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Kroměříž | ||||
| Area : | 197 hectares | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 26 ' N , 17 ° 47' E | ||||
| Height: | 365 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 285 (Jan. 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 768 71 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Bystřice pod Hostýnem - Kelč | ||||
| Railway connection: | Hulín - Valašské Meziříčí | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Milan Šindelek (as of 2011) | ||||
| Address: | Komárno 49 768 71 Rajnochovice |
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| Municipality number: | 588598 | ||||
| Website : | www.komarno.cz | ||||
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Komárno (German Komarno ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers northeast of Bystřice pod Hostýnem and belongs to the Okres Kroměříž .
geography
Komárno is located north of the Hosteiner Mountains in the Podbeskydská pahorkatina ( Vorbeskidenhügelland ). The village is located on the right bank of the Juhyně at the confluence of the Komárník brook. The Hulín - Valašské Meziříčí railway line runs south of the village ; the Rajnochovice railway station is one and a half kilometers west of Komárno in an open field. The Stráž (433 m) rises to the northeast, the Hradiště (604 m) to the east, the Vrcha (408 m) and Kunovická Hůrka (587 m) to the southeast, the Černá bařina (653 m) and the Kelčský Javorník (865 m ) to the south ), southwest of Na Stráži (448 m) and in the northwest the Záhunčice (367 m).
Neighboring towns are Provodovice and Babice in the north, Lhota and Kunovice in the northeast, Loučka in the east, Podolí , Lázy , Polomsko and Podhradní Lhota in the southeast, Vičanov and Tesák in the south, Příkazy in the southwest, Osíčko in the west and Horní Újezd , Drholec and Trávník in the south Northwest.
history
The first evidence of a mill on the Juhyně comes from the year 1270. To protect a trade route from Moravia to Poland and at the same time as a new administrative center for the episcopal rule Kelč , the Olomouc bishop Bruno von Schauenburg had the 6500 on the edge of the Hosteiner Mountains before 1272 m² Schaumburg build one of the largest castles in Moravia. Between 1282 and 1302 his successor Theoderich von Neuhaus enfeoffed the Schaumburg and the associated Lehndorf Chomarne during a stay at Milata de Nassile Castle . After Milata's death, Vladike Jenčík received the Foamburg feud, and in 1320 Bishop Konrad the Bavarian passed it on to Jenčík's brother Franko de Chomarne. The following feudal men included from 1355 Stach de Chomarne, from 1391 Henricus de Arnoltowicz ( Jindřich z Bělé na Meziříčí a Arnoltovicích ) and from 1411 Heinrich von Schaumburg ( Jindřich ze Šaumburku ). In 1413 the village was called Comarne . After the fall of the Schaumburg, Komarne formed an independent fiefdom again, the last fief of which was from 1574 Záviš Kunčický von Kunčice. In 1589, Bishop Stanislaus Pavlovský von Pavlovitz bought the fiefdom Komarne with a grinding mill, a desert sawmill and the manorial court of Záviš Kunčický for 2250 Moravian guilders back and struck it to the episcopal table goods. There was an ironworks in Komarne around the 17th century . The place name Komarno is from 1676 and Komarow from 1751 . Other forms of the name were Komarn or Comarn . There is evidence of a brewery in 1712. In 1771 there were 199 people living in the village, 130 adults and 69 children. All residents were Czech-speaking Catholics. In 1827 the archbishopric set up a school in Komarno on the initiative of the municipality. The place after Všechovice was parish . Until the middle of the 19th century, Komarno always remained submissive to Kelč.
After the abolition of patrimonial Komarno formed from 1850 a municipality in the district authority Holleschau and the judicial district Bistritz . The place name Komárno has been used since 1872 . In the same year, the community representatives submitted their plans for a new school building to the archbishopric, which was rejected as overpriced because of its cost of 4,892 guilders. In 1874 there were 74 school-age children in Komárno. After negotiations with the archbishopric, construction of the school began in April 1876, in which the clergy contributed 838 guilders. Between 1886 and 1888 the railway line from Bystřice pod Hostýnem to Valašské Meziříčí was built. The house of culture was inaugurated in 1959. After the dissolution of the Okres Holešov, the community was assigned to the Okres Kroměříž in 1960. In 1963 the school was overhauled for 112,000 crowns. Ten years later the school was closed due to insufficient student numbers and the children were retrained to Rajnochovice and Podhradní Lhota . The kindergarten moved into the schoolhouse. This was closed on June 1, 1999, as only seven children were cared for last year. In the years 1999 to 2000 the local waterworks was established. Komárno has had a coat of arms and a banner since 2001.
Local division
No districts are shown for the municipality of Komárno.
Attractions
- Chapel of St. Kyrill und Method, it was built in 1936 according to a design by František Lydie Gahura , the sacristy was added in 1968
- Kubějův Mlýn watermill, on the western outskirts
- Memorial to the victims of both world wars in Mezi Vodama Park , erected in 1947
- Statue of St. Johannes from 1803, it was moved to its current location next to the chapel in 1965
- Linden alley along the district road to Bystřice pod Hostýnem
Individual evidence
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)