Lubná u Kroměříže
| Lubná | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
|
||||
| Region : | Zlínský kraj | ||||
| District : | Kroměříž | ||||
| Area : | 764 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 13 ' N , 17 ° 24' E | ||||
| Height: | 245 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 458 (Jan 1, 2019) | ||||
| Postal code : | 767 01 | ||||
| License plate : | Z | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Jarohněvice - Vrbka | ||||
| structure | |||||
| Status: | local community | ||||
| Districts: | 1 | ||||
| administration | |||||
| Mayor : | Jan Kováč (as of 2011) | ||||
| Address: | Lubná 177 767 01 Kroměříž 1 |
||||
| Municipality number: | 588717 | ||||
| Website : | www.obeclubna.cz | ||||
_CoA_CZ.jpg)
Lubná (German Lubna ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers south of Kroměříž and belongs to the Okres Kroměříž .
geography
Lubná is located in the northeast of the Mars Mountains on the edge of the Chřiby Nature Park. The village extends in the valley of the Trňák brook. The Křiby (331 m) rises to the northeast, the Holý kopec (335 m) and the Kula (391 m) to the southeast, the Kopaniny (344 m) to the south, the Dvorská (382 m) to the southwest and the Lhotecký kopec (288 m) to the northwest m).
Neighboring towns are Drahlov and Velké Těšany in the north, Vrbka and Sulimov in the Northeast, Nová Dědina , Tabarky and Halenkovice in the southeast, Košíky and Jankovice in the south, Kostelany and CENCE in the southwest, Újezdsko , Boří and Milovice in the west and Lhotka , Soběsuky and Zlámanka in Northwest.
history
Archaeological finds prove that the area was settled during the Great Moravian Empire .
The first written mention of the village Lubney took place in 1131 in connection with one of the church in Spytihněv belonging Hube Land. Under the Přemyslids , two hunting courts ( Lowczowe prawo ) were created to ensure the order and maintenance of the sovereign wild forest in the Martian Mountains . The one for the southern part was in Stříbrnice and that for the northern part in Lubna . The hunters and dog handlers were obliged to protect the game, to pursue poaching, to prevent unnecessary logging and to ensure the safety of the forest paths and their maintenance. They were also responsible for preparing and organizing the stately hunts. The Lowczowe prawo was empowered to prosecute all breaches of customary practice. In return, their duties to the authorities consisted only of catching wild pigeons. The hunting court was led by a magister venatorum ( Jägermeister ) elected from among its members , and later by the Starosten . In contrast to the Lowczowe prawo from Stříbrnice, little is known about that of Lubna. In the 13th century Lubna formed an independent manor with a manorial court. After the Buchlov Castle was built, Lubna was subordinated to it. However, the hunters were free people who were also allowed to move freely outside of the ruled area. This resulted in a dispute between the Buchlov Castle and the Velehrad Monastery , which had been assured in a royal privilege that the hunters were not allowed to stay on the monastery property permanently. Lubná was on the most important trade route coming from Kroměříž through the Martian Mountains, the Hradischer Steig, which forked in the mountains and led to Napajedla or through the Kudlovická dolina to Hradiště . The toll for the Buchlov Castle was levied in the village. The Lubna Hunting Court was established in 1489 in a settlement between the brothers Václav Šturm on Buchlov and Diviš from Zahrádka on Napajedla about the creation of orchards on the right bank of the March, in which the Starosts of the Lubna and Stříbrnice hunting courts determined the amount of the taxes to be paid to them, last mentioned. After Buchlov Castle and the town of Hradiště had become the two centers of power in the region, Lowczowe prawo was transferred to the castle. The instance, now headed by the burgrave and expanded to include blood jurisdiction, consisted of the twelve heir hunters from Stříbrnice and a 26-member tribunal, which included representatives from Hradiště, Buchlovice , Polešovice , Boršice , Zlechov and Tupesy . The Lubna Hunting Court was thus extinguished. Despite various efforts by noble families to defeat the Buchlov and Npajedla domains, they remained in the possession of the crown until the 16th century. In 1515, King Wladislaw Jagiello gave the Buchlov reign to Archleb Trnavský von Boskowitz . He sold the property to the von Zierotin family five years later . After Jan Ždánský von Zástřizl acquired Buchlov through his wife Helene von Zierotin in 1544 , the property was separated. Napajedla still belonged to the Zierotin. This also interrupted the connection between the Lubna hunters and the castle, from then on they served as forest rangers for the Napajedla domain. Paul von Zierotin granted his subjects the right of repatriation. The village remained subservient to Napajedla until the middle of the 19th century.
After the abolition of patrimonial Lubna formed from 1850 a municipality in the district administration Kroměříž. The current place name Lubná has been used since 1872.
Community structure
No districts are shown for the municipality of Vrbka.
Attractions
- chapel
- two graves from the time of the Great Moravian Empire near Tabarky. The one north of Tabarky includes 60 burial mounds, another one is southeast of Tabarky.
- Mořské oko pond south of the village