Pirna (ship, 1861)

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Pirna
The Pirna in Lichtowitz
The Pirna in Lichtowitz
Ship data
flag German EmpireThe German Imperium German Empire

Lithuania 1918Lithuania Lithuania

other ship names
  • Rosslau from 1919
  • Svoboda from 1920
  • Laisve from 1921
Ship type Paddle steamer
home port Dresden
Owner Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company
Shipyard Shipyard Blasewitz
Launch 1861
Commissioning 1861
Whereabouts unknown
Ship dimensions and crew
length
48.92 m ( Lüa )
width 4.72 m
Draft Max. 0.81 (empty) 0.43 m
Machine system
machine 2-flame tube suitcase boiler,
2-cylinder twin machine, brown coal consumption approx. 380 kg / h
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
120 hp (88 kW)
Top
speed
upstream: approx. 10.4 km / h
downstream: approx. 15.6 km / h
propeller 2 side wheels ∅ 3.66 m
Transport capacities
Permitted number of passengers maximum 512

The paddle steamer Pirna was built in the Blasewitz shipyard in 1861 . The ship was laid down with hull number 3 . placed. The ship was christened on October 17, 1861.

The time until 1919

After commissioning as a smooth-deck steamer , the ship drove for the United Saxon-Bohemian Steamship , which was converted into the Saxon-Bohemian Steamship Company (SBDG) in March 1867 . It was the first ship with double windows.

In order to avoid the access of the Kingdom of Prussia , the ship was moved to Theresienstadt during the Austro-Prussian War in May 1866 .

In the winter of 1881/82 the ship was overhauled. A new two-flame tube suitcase boiler from the Saxon Steamship and Mechanical Engineering Company was installed and the paddle wheels widened. In the winter of 1913/14 the ship underwent a general overhaul. In autumn 1918, due to difficult economic conditions at the end of the First World War , the ship was launched and sold to the Otto Krietsch shipping company in Magdeburg on April 1, 1919 for 20,000 marks . Here the ship was used under the name Rosslau .

The time after the sale

Paddle steamer Laisve in front of the Church of the Assumption of the
Virgin Mary in Kaunas

In May 1920 the ship was sold to the A. & W. Wojan shipyard in Danzig and was used under the name Svoboda . In 1923 it was sold to the Rotblatas Levenbergas based in Jurbarkas and used under the name Laisve . After the Red Army marched in on July 5, 1940, all ships were nationalized. Shortly after the outbreak of the German-Soviet War , it was secured in June 1941 by the advancing German troops and in October 1941 it was placed in trust by the administration of the Reichskommissariat Ostland , the General Commissioner in Kaunas. After the occupation of Kaunas by the Red Army in July 1944, the ship was moved west. In October 1944 the ship was transferred to the Kriegsmarine, Dienststelle Danzig (KMD), and was used as a hospital ship in the Curonian Lagoon . Here it was reported as a loss in 1944.

The steam engine

Little is known about the steam engine. It was an oscillating low-pressure two-cylinder twin steam engine from the English mechanical engineering company John Penn and Sons with an output of 120 hp.

Captains of the ship

  • Protze 1862–1863
  • Friedrich Ignatz Beckel 1864-1865
  • FA Petzold 1866–1869
  • Friedrich Ignatz Beckel 1870–1872
  • Carl Gottlob Thieme 1873-1880
  • Wilhelm Hübel 1881–1888
  • Carl August Helm 1889–1893
  • Carl August Bräunling 1894
  • Carl August Helm 1895
  • Carl August Bräunling 1896–1898
  • Wenzel Stolz 1899
  • August Wilhelm Günther 1900–1901
  • Josef Huebel 1902
  • Gustav Eduard Fischer 1903–1905
  • Karl Otto Viehrig 1906–1909
  • Friedrich August Schaffrath 1910
  • Gustav Eduard Fischer 1911
  • Robert Ferdinand Leinweber 1912–1913
  • Josef Hille 1914–1918

literature

  • Hans Rindt: The Weisse Flotte Dresden . Deutsches Schiffahrtsarchiv 3, pages 69–114
  • Frank Müller, Wolfgang Quinger: With steam and paddle wheel on the Upper Elbe . transpress VEB Verlag for Transport, Berlin, 1988, ISBN 3-344-00286-4 .
  • Address and business manual of the royal capital and residence city of Dresden 1862 to 1884
  • Shipping calendar for the Elbe area from 1885 to 1914
  • Shipping calendar for the Elbe area and the Märkische Wasserstrassen from 1915 to 1918

Web links

Commons : Pirna (ship, 1861)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files