Ramsach (Penzing)
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Ramsach
municipality Penzing
Coordinates: 48 ° 5 ′ 7 ″ N , 10 ° 58 ′ 7 ″ E
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| Height : | 615 m |
| Residents : | 444 (Nov 2, 2016) |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 86929 |
| Area code : | 08193 |
_St._Pankratius_039.jpg) Filial church of St. Pankratius
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Ramsach is a district of the municipality of Penzing in the Upper Bavarian district of Landsberg am Lech .
geography
The parish village is about 8 km northeast of the large district town of Landsberg am Lech . It spreads in a north-south direction on a gentle hill. Ramsach lies on the foothills of the moraine landscape belonging to the Ammersee glacier , i.e. at the transition from hilly to flat land. The village is framed by mixed forests from east to south in a crescent shape. This forest with the "Fischgruab" in the southeast gives the landscape its special character.
The Ziegelgrube property, 1 km to the south-west, also belongs to the district.
history
Documentary evidence
The oldest known evidence is a document from 1179, in which Pope Alexander III. the monastery Wessobrunn under then Abbot Sigibold possession of the tithe to Ramesowe confirmed. Later the village is confirmed in documents with Ramsaw or Rambsach . The prefix Rams- indicates a plant of the same name ( bitter finial or Ramsel). On the other hand, the Old High German name hraban (= raven) could also play a role. The suffix ach indicates a flowing body of water.
Legal affairs
According to the court and ownership situation, a document from 1280 mentions Ramsach as belonging to the Landsberg district court . Peter Abenstorffer had a farm in Ramsach, then Jörg Thaininger zu Pähl from 1453 and 1463, and his son Hans Thaininger in 1520. In 1542 Hans Moorenweiser received half of the farm, the other part was his own. In 1594 the Jesuits in Landsberg received lower jurisdiction over two farms in Untermühlhausen and Ramsach. In the land and salary book of 1577 of the Wessobrunn Monastery Literature, a Junker Hofer zu Romegg is repeatedly named as the landlord. In 1605 Rosina Schned, widow of Wilhelm Schned zum Haag und Inning, née Hofer zu Urfahrn and Romegg, sold her farm in Ramsach with 90 days of Grund, another farmstead, a Sölde and 58 days of Buchenwald for 4,500 guilders to Franz Füll in Windach. In addition, other possessions also belonged to the Hofmark Windach . According to the cadastre of 1814, there were 23 residential buildings in the village, including a 5/4 courtyard (cobbler), three half courtyards and seven eighth courtyards; the rest consisted of smaller Sölden.
Historical development
Ramsach was not unaffected by the war events. In the Thirty Years' War five Ramsach residents perished, several properties were burned down and the farms were deserted. In 1650, the plague killed 32 men, women and children within one month. In the following decades, Ramsacher Höfe had to repeatedly make contributions to troops moving through and scattered heaps. During the Second World War , after Landsberg was occupied on April 28, 1945, an American tank division passed the place.
Until 1903 Ramsach belonged to the Geretshausen school and church district . After lengthy negotiations, the retraining or re-parsing to Oberbergen was successful in the same year . After 100 years of efforts, the founding of his own school was achieved in 1952.
Since 1 January 1972, the former municipality Ramsach is within the municipal reform a municipality Penzing.
In 1825 there were 130 inhabitants in 29 families in Ramsach, in 2006 there were about 400.
church
_St._Pankratius_041.jpg)
The first documentary mention of a church in Ramsach comes from the year 1554, when an inventory of the churches was drawn up in the Landsberg district court, in which it says: Sannd Bangratzen Gotzhäusl zu Rambsach . This earlier church, which stood on the site of the present one, was badly damaged by the Thirty Years War. A visitation protocol from 1707 shows that Holy Mass could no longer be celebrated without danger. In 1719, Franz Füll von Windach had the current Saint Pankratius church built on the highest point within the village . It is a uniform building with a retracted, semicircular choir and a pointed roof turret. The interior shows pilasters and a needle cap barrel. The high altar from the earlier church is an original creation by Landsberger Kistler Andreas Rem (1670); on the high altar an image of the Lord's Supper, above the church patron. The important sculptures come from the Landsberg sculptor Lorenz Luidl . The church was renovated in 1845 and 1968/70. The last exterior renovation was in 2005.
extension of infrastructure
By joining the Pöringer water supply group in 1911, Ramsach received a municipal water supply early on. In 1976 the local network was connected to the Penzing network in order to be able to cover the growing demand. The place was electrified in 1920 by Lech-Elektrizitätswerke Augsburg , and in 1961 the place was equipped with street lighting. As part of the land consolidation carried out in 1962/66 , the dirt roads were expanded, extensive drainage systems were built, and 32 building sites and the land for a sports field were made available by the district. In 1979 the new cemetery with funeral hall was inaugurated.
Since the only inn was closed, numerous citizens agreed to convert the school cellar into today's "Bürgerstub'n" with a shooting range in a joint effort, the Penzing community bore the material costs.
Soil monuments
See: List of soil monuments in Penzing (Bavaria)
traffic
Ramsach is touched in the north by the state road 2054 Landsberg am Lech - Fürstenfeldbruck .
Buses of the Landsberger Verkehrsgemeinschaft (LVG) run from Ramsach to the Geltendorf train station, about 10 km away . There are regional train connections to Munich , Augsburg , Weilheim or Lindau , and the S8 of the Munich S-Bahn runs via Munich city center to Munich Airport .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Community website: Numbers and dates
- ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 507 .
