Ramsen (Wrexen)

Coordinates: 51 ° 30 ′ 30 ″  N , 9 ° 0 ′ 50 ″  E

Ramsen (Wrexen)​

Hesse

Ramsen is a desert in the district of Wrexen , a district of the city of Diemelstadt in the north Hessian district of Waldeck-Frankenberg .

Geographical location

The place was about 211 meters above sea ​​level , east of Wrexen and south of the Diemel , not far from today's federal road 252 , on a small stream flowing north to the Diemel at the western foot of the Ramser Berg. The state border with North Rhine-Westphalia runs only a few hundred meters north and east of the desert. A single homestead is now in the immediate vicinity, and the Ramser Straße leading there from Wrexen is a reminder of the disappeared place.

history

The town was founded in 1360 as "Ramwordessen" in a document of the monastery Hardehausen first mentioned as the Abbot of St. Blaise in Northeim 's brothers Brobeck with half of the estate in Ramsen belehnte . In 1363 the von Brobeck brothers also bought annual interest from the monastery of St. Blasien from half of the "Ramwordessen" estate. The written rendering of the place name then changed several times over the course of the following decades: "Ramwerssen" (1406), "Ramworssen" (1408), "Ramwer seine" (1452), "Ramwersßen" (1452), "Ranwerßen" (1492) and "Rammerssen" (1563). The property and income situation of the place also experienced multiple changes. In the period from 1408 to 1452, parts of Ramsen were owned by the Westphalian aristocratic Spiegel family as a fief of the Hardehausen monastery . In 1452 Johann von Brobeck received the originally local-St. Blasienschen fiefdom in Ramsen in exchange for the tithe in Ammenhausen .

In 1492 the village was already desolate when Johann von Brobeck and his son-in-law Heinrich Ermighausen handed over half of the village mark to the Aroldessen Monastery , which Count Otto IV von Waldeck had in that year from an Augustinian choir women - pen in an Antoniter - Monastery was converted.

When in 1560 border disputes between the Paderborn bishop Rembert , the local cathedral chapter and the city of Warburg on the one hand and Count Philip IV von Waldeck -Wildungen, Wolrad II von Waldeck-Eisenberg and Johann I von Waldeck-Landau on the other hand were settled, the field mark came the desert of Ramsen to the Counts of Waldeck. In 1563 the Hardehausen Monastery also renounced all claims to ownership there in favor of the Waldecker Counts.

literature

• Gerhard Aumüller: "Family and Burg Brobeck - A medieval ministerial family in Waldeck." In: Geschichtsblätter für Waldeck, 69th volume, Waldeckischer Geschichtsverein, Bad Arolsen 1981, pp. 57–58, 68
• Gottfried Ganßauge, Walter Kramm, Wolfgang Medding: The architectural and art monuments in the administrative district of Kassel. New episode Volume 2: Circle of Twist. Bärenreiter, Kassel, 1938, p. 268
• Ulrich Bockshammer: Older Territorial History of the County of Waldeck, Elwert, Marburg, 1958, pp. 177–187
• Heinrich Höhle: The submerged localities or the desertions in Waldeck , Bings, Korbach, 1931, p. 93, no. 58

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Ramsen (district Rhoden), Waldeck-Frankenberg district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of October 5, 2018). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).