Raszków (Radków)
| Raszków | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lower Silesia | ||
| Powiat : | Kłodzko | ||
| Gmina : | Radków | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 29 ′ N , 16 ° 29 ′ E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 74 | ||
| License plate : | DKL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Next international airport : | Wroclaw | ||
Raszków (German Seifersdorf ) is a village in the powiat Kłodzki in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship in Poland. It belongs to the urban and rural municipality Radków ( Wünschelburg ).
geography
Raszków is located on the northeastern edge of the Heuscheuergebirge , ten kilometers south of Nowa Ruda ( Neurode ). To the southwest lies the 435 high mountain Bogatka ( Hopfenberg ). Neighboring towns are Ścinawka Średnia ( Mittelsteine ) in the north, Ścinawka Dolna ( Niedersteine ) in the east, Suszyna ( Dürrkunzedorf ) in the southeast, Kopanka ( Agnesfeld ) in the south and Wambierzyce ( Albendorf ) in the west.
history
Seifersdorf, laid out as a row village , was first mentioned in 1316 as "Seiffersdorf". Other spellings were Sifridisdorf (1346) and Seifridtsdorf (1559). The Czech place name was Žibřidovice . It belonged to the Wünschelburger district in the Glatzer country , which was a sub-country of the crown of Bohemia . With this it shared the history of its political and ecclesiastical affiliation. For 1384 it is recorded as a parish, later it was a branch church of Mittelsteine. In earlier times it consisted of the shares of the Dominium and the Freirichtgut , which was bought by the owner of the Dominium in the second half of the 16th century.
In 1316 Theodorich von Thenitz, in 1351 Hans von Logau and at the beginning of the 15th century the family von Nimptsch auf Niedersteine owned the dominial portion . After Ernst von Nimptsch died without descendants, his property fell as a settled fiefdom to the Bohemian sovereign King Sigismund . In 1437 this transferred Seifersdorf to Wenzel Cluxa von Dohalitz . His widow Dorothea married Hans Donig von Zdanitz ( Ždánice ) in 1439 , whose descendants remained in Seifersdorf's possession until 1623. In that year the possessions of Konrad von Donig, who died in 1620, were confiscated because of his participation in the Bohemian class uprising . In 1631 Seifersdorf came to the Breslau auxiliary bishop Johann Balthasar Liesch von Hornau and his siblings Johann Jacob and Maria Barbara. They sold Seifersdorf in 1651 to Johann Christoph Hofer von Hoferburg. Via his sons it came to Anton Ferdinand von Sauern in 1673 and from this to Johann Ignaz von Sauern in 1704. His heirs sold Seifersdorf in 1705 to Johann Georg von Ullersdorf . His son of the same name sold it in 1734 to the imperial general Georg Olivier von Wallis , from whom his son Stephan inherited it. In 1783 Seifersdorf acquired Ludwig Friedrich Wilhelm von Schlabrendorf , who sold it to Count Alexander von Schoenaich-Carolath a year later . From this Seifersdorf acquired Imperial Count Anton Alexander von Magnis auf Eckersdorf .
After the First Silesian War in 1742 and finally after the Peace of Hubertusburg in 1763, Seifersdorf came to Prussia together with the County of Glatz . In 1798 a new school building was built. After the reorganization of Prussia, Seifersdorf belonged to the province of Silesia from 1815 , which was divided into districts. The district of Glatz was responsible from 1816–1853, and the district of Neurode from 1854–1932 . After its dissolution in 1933, Seifersdorf again belonged to the district of Glatz until 1945. Together with the rural community Dürrkunzendorf and the manor districts of the same name, it formed the Seifersdorf district from 1874 .
As a result of the Second World War , Seifersdorf fell to Poland in 1945 and was renamed Raszków . The German population was expelled in 1946 . The newly settled residents were partly displaced from eastern Poland , which had fallen to the Soviet Union . 1975-1998 Raszków belonged to the Wałbrzych Voivodeship ( Waldenburg ).
Attractions
- The church of St. Peter and Paul, mentioned in 1384, was destroyed by a lightning strike on June 27, 1668. It was rebuilt in 1690 in the baroque style.
literature
- Joseph Kögler : The chronicles of the county Glatz . Revised by Dieter Pohl. Volume 5, ISBN 3-927830-19-4 , 239-244.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Paul Klemenz: Place names of the county of Glatz , p. 67 digitized
- ↑ Marek Šebela, Jiři Fišer: České Názvy hraničních Vrchů, Sídel a vodních toků v Kladsku . In: Kladský sborník 5, 2003, p. 369
- ↑ Seifersdorf district