Reimershausen

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Reimerhausen
community Lohra
Coordinates: 50 ° 42 ′ 17 "  N , 8 ° 38 ′ 29"  E
Height : 207 m above sea level NHN
Area : 1.86 km²
Residents : 140
Population density : 75 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : July 1, 1972
Postal code : 35102
Area code : 06426
View from the shore of the verse
View from the shore of the verse

Reimerhausen is a district of the large community Lohra in the central Hessian district of Marburg-Biedenkopf . The place has around 140 inhabitants and is also around 200  m above sea level.

history

Reimershausen is first mentioned in 1261 as Reymerßhausen , the noble von Rodheim family owned goods here.

As part of the regional reform in Hesse , Reimershausen voluntarily joined the large community of Lohra on July 1, 1972.

In June 2011, the place celebrated the 750th anniversary of its first documentary mention with a festival weekend.

Territorial history and administration

The following list gives an overview of the territories in which Reimershausen was located and the administrative units to which it was subordinate:

Courts since 1821

With an edict of June 29, 1821, administration and justice were separated in Kurhessen. Now judicial offices were responsible for the first instance jurisdiction, the administration was taken over by the districts. The Marburg district was responsible for the administration and the Fronhausen Justice Office was the court of first instance for Reimershausen. The Supreme Court was the Higher Appeal Court in Kassel . The higher court of Marburg was subordinate to the province of Upper Hesse. It was the second instance for the judicial offices.

After the annexation of Kurhessen by Prussia, the Rauschenberg Justice Office became the Royal Prussian District Court of Fronhausen in 1867 . In June 1867, a royal ordinance was issued that reorganized the court system in the areas that belonged to the former Electorate of Hesse. The previous judicial authorities were to be repealed and replaced by local courts in the first, district courts in the second and an appeal court in the third instance. In the course of this, on September 1, 1867, the previous judicial office was renamed the District Court of Fronhausen. The courts of the higher authorities were the Marburg District Court and the Kassel Court of Appeal .

The district court of Fronhausen was closed in 1943. It was initially run as a branch of the Marburg District Court and finally dissolved in 1948. The judicial district was added to the Marburg District Court. In the Federal Republic of Germany, the superordinate instances are the Marburg Regional Court , the Frankfurt am Main Higher Regional Court and the Federal Court of Justice as the last instance.

population

Population development

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1502: 4 men
• 1577: 13 house seats
• 1630: 10 house seats (4 three-horse, 1 two-horse farm workers, 5 one-  runner )
• 1681: 8 home-seated teams
• 1838: 72 residents (7 local residents who are entitled to use, 2 residents who are not entitled to use, 3  residents ).
Reimershausen: Population from 1745 to 1967
year     Residents
1745
  
50
1834
  
72
1840
  
74
1846
  
78
1852
  
79
1858
  
77
1864
  
83
1871
  
73
1875
  
64
1885
  
86
1895
  
66
1905
  
69
1910
  
68
1925
  
59
1939
  
60
1946
  
104
1950
  
119
1956
  
107
1961
  
89
1967
  
96
Data source: Historical municipality register for Hesse: The population of the municipalities from 1834 to 1967. Wiesbaden: Hessisches Statistisches Landesamt, 1968.
Other sources:

Religious affiliation

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1861: all residents evangelical-Lutheran
• 1885: 86 Protestant (= 100.00%), no Catholic residents
• 1961: 75 Protestant (= 84.27%), 14 Catholic (= 15.73%) residents

Gainful employment

 Source: Historical local dictionary

• 1745: Labor force: 3 millers, 2 blacksmiths, 1 linen weaver.
• 1838: Families: 7 agriculture, 4 trades, 1 day laborer.
• 1961: Labor force: 27 agriculture and forestry, 18 manufacturing, 6 trade and transport, 1 services and other.

societies

Reimershausen has a volunteer fire brigade , the premises of which were renovated and expanded in 2007 through a high degree of initiative.

literature

  • Alfred Horst: The Chronicle of Lohra . 1970
  • Karl Huth: The community of Lohra and its 10 districts through the centuries . 1989

Web links

Commons : Reimershausen (Lohra)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g Reimershausen, Marburg-Biedenkopf district. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of January 18, 2017). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes for municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 403 .
  3. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. State of Hesse. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  4. ^ Georg Landau: Description of the Electorate of Hesse . T. Fischer, Kassel 1842, p. 385 ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  5. The affiliation of the Frohnhausen office based on maps from the Historical Atlas of Hessen : Hessen-Marburg 1567–1604 . , Hessen-Kassel and Hessen-Darmstadt 1604–1638 . and Hessen-Darmstadt 1567–1866 .
  6. ^ Kur-Hessischer Staats- und Adress-Kalender: 1818 . Publishing house d. Orphanage, Kassel 1818, p.  112 ( online at Google Books ).
  7. Ordinance of August 30th, 1821, concerning the new division of the area , Annex: Overview of the new division of the Electorate of Hesse according to provinces, districts and judicial districts. Collection of laws etc. for the Electoral Hesse states. Year 1821 - No. XV. - August., ( Kurhess GS 1821) pp. 223–224.
  8. Latest news from Meklenburg / Kur-Hessen, Hessen-Darmstadt and the free cities, edited from the best sources. in the publishing house of the GHG privil. Landes-Industrie-Comptouts., Weimar 1823, p.  158 ff . ( online at HathiTrust's digital library ).
  9. Ordinance on the constitution of the courts in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territories with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf from June 19, 1867. ( PrGS 1867, pp. 1085-1094 )
  10. Order of August 7, 1867, regarding the establishment of the according to the Most High Ordinance of June 19 of this year. J. in the former Electorate of Hesse and the formerly Royal Bavarian territorial parts with the exclusion of the enclave Kaulsdorf, courts to be formed ( Pr. JMBl. Pp. 221–224 )