Pure Knizia
Reiner Walter Knizia (born November 16, 1957 in Illertissen ) is a German game designer . Of his over 600 published games, more than 20 million have been sold to date.
Many of his games have won multiple awards, including the German Game Prize four times and the main prize at the Austrian Game of Games three times . In 2008 he received both Game of the Year and Children's Game of the Year awards .
Life
Knizia studied physics and later mathematics at the University of Ulm , graduated there and obtained a Master of Science from Syracuse University in the USA. He obtained his doctorate for his work on “Characterization of multi-dimensional platform integrals” again in Ulm, for which he received a doctorate award in 1987.
Knizia was project manager and group leader for software development, finally deputy department director for information technology in the international business of a major German bank and department director for corporate planning at a major German bank. He was also general manager and on the board of a UK mortgage company. This was followed by teaching positions for project management and management techniques at several universities and institutes.
Game designer
Knizia developed his first own games when he was about eight years old. However, he only became more serious about games from the mid / late 1980s. One of the first games developed by Reiner Knizia was postal games for his zine Postspillion, founded in 1985 . Seven different postal games started between 1985 and 1987. The Postal Spillion was released by 2005, and its game Bretton Woods , which started in 1987, ran until April 2007.
In 1990 he published Digging at Hexagames and Goldrausch at Hans im Glück , which reached 5th place at the German Games Prize . In the same year his book New Tactic Games with Dice and Cards was published by Hugendubel .
He has been a full-time game designer since 1997, but had already published around 80 games by then. Between 1999 and 2001 Knizia was also chairman of the SAZ game designers' guild. In 2004, the total number of his published games was estimated at more than 200. Today his ludography includes more than 400 different games.
Knizia's games have received numerous awards. In 1993, 1998, 2000 and 2003 he received the German Games Prize for Modern Art , Euphrat & Tigris , Tadsch Mahal and Amun-Re, respectively , in 2003, 2004 and 2006 he received the main prize at the Austrian for King Arthur , Einfach Genial and Tal der Abenteuer Game of games . In 2008 he received for Keltis the award game of the year and for Who was it? the Children's Game of the Year award . In the Internet Top 100 Games List there are 16 Knizia games, six of them in the top 20 (as of 2004).
criticism
Reiner Knizia's games are said to be occasionally too dry and too mathematically perfect. But there are also counterexamples, such as King Arthur , an electronic board game published at the end of 2003 , or Heckmeck am Bratwurmeck , a simple dice game that was published in 2005 , which are entertaining and easy to understand. The claim that one can divide Knizia's games into two categories, the more complex and strategic "Knizia games" and the relaxed and more fortunate "Reiner games", does not apply, according to Knizia. He himself “does not want to put himself in these two boxes, namely 'Knizia games' and 'Reiner games'”, as one of his claims is to “do very diverse things”, e.g. B. also in the children's, puzzle and even electronics area.
Books
- Reiner Knizia: New tactical games with dice and cards. Hugendubel , Munich 1990, ISBN 3-88034-458-2 .
- Reiner Knizia: New Games in Ancient Rome. Hugendubel, Munich 1994, ISBN 3-88034-735-2 .
- Reiner Knizia: Card games in the Wild West. Hugendubel, Munich 1995, ISBN 3-88034-808-1 .
- Reiner Knizia: The big book of dice games. Hugendubel, Munich 2000, ISBN 3-7205-2183-4 .
- Reiner Knizia: Card chess. Berlin playing cards , 2000
Awards
-
game of the year
- 1992: Quo vadis : shortlist
- 1993: Tutankhamun : shortlist
- 1993: Modern Art : Shortlist
- 1995: Medici : shortlist
- 1998: Through the desert : shortlist
- 1998: Money : Shortlist
- 1998: Euphrates & Tigris : Shortlist
- 2000: Taj Mahal : Shortlist
- 2001: The Lord of the Rings : Special Prize "Literature in Play"
- 2001: Royal Turf : Shortlist
- 2002: The Lord of the Rings: The Companions - The Card Game : Shortlist
- 2003: Amun-Re : shortlist
- 2004: Simply brilliant : nominated
- 2004: Carcassonne - The Castle : Recommended list
- 2006: Blue Moon City : nominated
- 2008: Keltis : Grand Prize
- 2008: Pingu-Party : list of recommendations
- 2009: Fits : nominated
- 2009: Poison : Recommended List
- 2010: Hunters and Gatherers : Recommended List
- 2013: Rondo : list of recommendations
- 2012: Indigo : Recommended List
- 2017: Race to El Dorado : nominated
- 2019: Lama : nominated
- 2020: My City : nominated
-
Children's game of the year
- 2004: Treasure of Dragons : nominated
- 2005: Mago Magino : nominated
- 2005: Turtle Race : nominated
- 2005: Fleckenmonster : Recommendation list
- 2007: The little talk badger : list of recommendations
- 2008: who was it? : Grand Prize
- 2008: Alles Tomato : Recommendation list
- 2011: Grimaffen : Recommended list
- 2015: Honey bee : list of recommendations
- 2016: Mmm! : nominated
-
German Games Prize
- 1990: Gold rush : 5th place
- 1992: Quo Vadis : 3rd place
- 1993: Modern Art : 1st place
- 1993: Tutankhamun : 2nd place
- 1995: On Heller and Pfennig : 7th place
- 1995: Medici : 5th place
- 1995: High Society : 10th place
- 1998: Euphrates & Tigris : 1st place
- 1998: Through the desert : 4th place
- 1999: Ra : 2nd place
- 1999: Samurai : 4th place
- 2000: Taj Mahal : 1st place
- 2003: Amun-Re : 1st place
- 2004: Simply brilliant : 5th place
- 2006: Blue Moon City : 4th place
- 2008: Keltis : 8th place
-
German Children's Games Award
- 1990: who was it? : 8th place
-
Essen spring
- 1994: New games in ancient Rome
- 2000: Taj Mahal
-
Game of games
- 2003: King Arthur : Grand Prize
- 2003: Amun-Re : a hit game for experts
- 2004: Simply brilliant : main prize
- 2005: Mago Magino : hit games for children
- 2006: Valley of Adventure : Grand Prize
- 2007: Risk Express : A hit game for families
- 2008: Dragon Parade : A hit game for families
- 2009: Fits : A hit game for families
- 2009: Ramses Pyramid : Grand Prize
- 2012: Indigo : A hit game for families
- 2012: Drachenhort : Games hit for families
- 2013: Rondo : hit games for families
-
Swiss game award
- 2003: Amun-Re : 2nd place freak games
- 2004: Simply brilliant : 1st place strategy games
- 2005: The Tower of Babel : 1st place strategy games
- 2006: Pirates! : 2nd place family games
- 2007: Simply brilliant puzzle fun : 1st place family games
-
à la carte card game price
- 1991: Res Publica : 1st place
- 1992: Pirate : 1st place
- 1993: Attack : 2nd place
- 1993: En Garde : 3rd place
- 1995: High Society : 3rd place
- 1999: Lost Cities : 4th place
- 2001: Trendy : 14th place
- 2009: Poison : 5th place
- 2008: Princes of Commerce : 7th place
- 2008: Pingu-Party : 8th place
-
Dutch game award
- 2004: Amun-Re : nominated
- 2005: Veel Soeps! : nominated
- 2006: Through the desert : nominated
- 2006: Pirates! : nominated
- 2007: Taj Mahal : nominated
-
Origins Award
- 2002: Kingdoms
-
International Gamers Award
- 2000: Lost Cities : Main prize in the two-player category
- 2000: Ra : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2000: Stephenson's Rocket : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2000: Schotten Totten : nominated in the two-player category
- 2001: The Lord of the Rings : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2001: The Merchants of Amsterdam : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2001: Taj Mahal : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2001: Dream Factory : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2003: The Lord of the Rings: The Decision : Winner in the two-player category
- 2004: Simply brilliant : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2004: Carcassonne: The Castle : nominated in the two-player category
- 2006: Blue Moon City : nominated in the multiplayer category
- 2007: Medici vs. Strozzi : nominated in the two-player category
-
MinD game price
- 2010: Simply brilliant
Individual evidence
- ^ Games - Reiner Knizia. In: Reiner Knizia. Retrieved December 25, 2015 (American English).
- ^ Reiner Knizia »Reiner Knizia. Retrieved December 13, 2017 (American English).
- ↑ Overview of the German PBM zines
- ↑ http://www.postspillion.de/bw/
- ↑ http://scv.bu.edu/~aarondf/Top100/list.txt
- ↑ http://www.hall9000.de/frames/rezi.html?/rubriken/spiele/rezensions/kritiken/ra.htm
- ↑ http://gamesweplay.de/razzia_amigo.html
- ↑ SWR2 Impulse: How do you invent games? Ellinor Krogmann in conversation with game designer Reiner Knizia (podcast) . SWR2.de. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
Web links
- Official website
- Mail spillion
- Reiner Knizia in the Luding games database
- Reiner Knizia in the game database BoardGameGeek (English)
- Portrait of Reiner Knizia in the NZZ Folio magazine
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Knizia, Reiner |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Knizia, Reiner Walter (full name) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German game designer |
DATE OF BIRTH | November 16, 1957 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Illertissen , Germany |