Rescuers

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Rescuers
Eggolsheim market
Coordinates: 49 ° 45 ′ 17 ″  N , 11 ° 6 ′ 2 ″  E
Height : 356  (348-428)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 248  (1987)
Postal code : 91330
Area code : 09191
The Eggolsheim district of Rettern
The Eggolsheim district of Rettern

Rescuers is a Franconian village that belongs to Eggolsheim .

geography

The village on the eastern edge of the Erlanger Alb foreland is one of 13 officially named districts of the Eggolsheim market in Upper Franconia . It is located about four kilometers southeast of the center of Eggolsheim at an altitude of 356  m above sea level. NHN .

history

Until the beginning of the 19th century, rescuers were under the sovereignty of the Bamberg Monastery . The Bambergisch-Dompropteiliche caste office Unterstürmig perceived the territorial or village and community rule. The Bamberg office Eggolsheim exercised the high judiciary as a Centamt .

When the bishopric of Bamberg was secularized as a result of the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss 1802/03 and annexed by the Electorate Palatinate-Baiern in breach of the Imperial Constitution , Rescuers became part of the New Bavarian territories taken over during the Napoleonic land consolidation .

Due to the administrative reforms in the Kingdom of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century , Saviors became a rural community with the Second Community Edict in 1818. In the course of the municipal regional reform in Bavaria in the 1970s, the municipality of Rettern was incorporated into the Eggolsheim market on July 1, 1972. In 1987 rescuers had 248 residents.

traffic

The district road FO 11 coming from Kauernhofen crosses the village and continues to Ehrlersheim . The public transport operates the village on a stop of the bus line 266 of the VGN towards Forchheim and in the opposite direction to Eggolsheim. The closest train stations on the Nuremberg – Bamberg railway line are in Eggolsheim and Forchheim.

Attractions

Former schoolhouse of rescuers

There are twelve listed buildings in and around rescuers, including three half-timbered barns, two farmhouses and a former schoolhouse.

literature

Web links

Commons : Rescuers  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 301 ( digitized version ). Retrieved September 13, 2019
  2. ^ Rescuers in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, accessed on September 13, 2019.
  3. ↑ Geographical location of rescuers in the BayernAtlas , accessed on September 13, 2019
  4. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 95 .
  5. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 31 .
  6. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 97-103 .
  7. ^ A b Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Rescuers . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 4 : Ni-R . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB  790364301 , OCLC 833753101 , Sp. 479 ( digitized version ).
  8. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . "Hochgerichtkarte" card supplement .
  9. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 35 .
  10. ↑ Gertrud Diepolder : Bavarian History Atlas . Ed .: Max Spindler . Bayerischer Schulbuch Verlag, Munich 1969, ISBN 3-7627-0723-5 , p. 106-107 .
  11. ^ Ingomar Bog: Forchheim . In: Historical Atlas of Bavaria . S. 123 .
  12. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 682 .