Reussen (Landsberg)

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Reuss
City of Landsberg
Coat of arms of Reussia
Coordinates: 51 ° 30 ′ 5 ″  N , 12 ° 8 ′ 0 ″  E
Residents : 1047  (Oct. 2012)
Incorporation : February 17, 2005
Postal code : 06188
Area code : 034602
Braschwitz Hohenthurm Niemberg Oppin Queis Peißen Reußen Schwerz Sietzsch Landsberg Spickendorf Saalekreismap
About this picture
Location of Reussen in Landsberg

Reussen is a village in the town of Landsberg in the Saale district in Saxony-Anhalt (Germany). It consists of the districts Reußen, Zwebendorf and Droyßig.

geography

Reussen is located between Halle (Saale) in the west and Delitzsch in the east near the state border with Saxony.

history

The three districts of Reußen, which have always been dominated by agriculture, are of Slavic origin. It was first mentioned in the following years: Reußen in 1346 as "Rysen", Zwebendorf in 1349/50 as "Zcwibelndorf" and Droyßig in 1347 as "Drosequitz". Until 1815, all three places were in the west of the Electoral Saxon or royal Saxon office of Delitzsch , on the border with the arch-monastic Magdeburg and later Prussian Saalkreis . In 1704 a spring with supposedly healing powers gushed near Droyzut, which enabled a flourishing spa business for several years.

As a result of the resolutions of the Congress of Vienna , the towns of Reussen, Zwebendorf and Droyoß became part of Prussia in 1815. In 1816 they were assigned to the Delitzsch district in the Merseburg administrative district of the province of Saxony , to which they belonged until 1950. On April 1, 1936, Droyßig was incorporated into Zwebendorf.

In the course of the first district reform in the GDR in 1950, Reußen and Zwebendorf were assigned to Droyssig like the city of Landsberg in the newly designed hall circle , which in 1952 became the new hall circle in the Halle district . At the same time as it was assigned to the Saalkreis, Zwebendorf was incorporated into Hohenthurm on July 1, 1950 with Droyanzig . The two places were reclassified to Reussen on October 1, 1965. From the 1960s until the end of the GDR in 1990, intensive cattle breeding was practiced in Reussen.

The lignite stored in the area south of Landsberg at a depth of 40 meters had been earmarked for mining since the 1970s. In Reussen, attempts by mining companies to open a coal shaft failed as early as 1858 and 1917/18. The "Hatzfeld opencast mine" south of Landsberg near Queis and Sietzsch was to be exposed in 1990 after successful test drilling. After the opencast mines Delitzsch-Südwest and Breitenfeld, this would have been the third of five opencast mines in the area between Delitzsch in the north and Leipzig in the south. However, the economic change accompanying the German reunification in 1989/90 led to a drastic decline in the demand for lignite, which resulted in the early closure of the already opened open-cast mines Delitzsch-Südwest and Breitenfeld by 1993. The opening of the Hatzfeld opencast mine planned in 1990 was not carried out.

After the reunification , the districts of Reußen were extensively renovated as part of the village renewal. At the same time, new residential areas were developed and integrated into the village structures. On February 17, 2005 Reussen was incorporated into the city of Landsberg. Since then Reußen has been one of eleven localities in the city of Landsberg with the districts of Reußen, Zwebendorf and Droy says.

Culture and sights

Attractions

The Zwebendorfer church was built in 1290 in the Romanesque style. Since the end of the Schmalkaldic War , Klepzig and Zwebendorf were united as sister churches. This was only ended with the reallocation of the parish areas in 1985, when Klepzig came to Hohenthurm and Zwebendorf to Landsberg.

Culture

The soccer club SG Reußen plays in the national class. Other associations are the volunteer fire brigade and the home association Zwebendorf, founded in 2003.

traffic

Reussen lies between the A 14 in the west and the A 9 in the east. The federal highway 100 , which leads from Halle in the direction of Bitterfeld , runs north of the village .

Reussen has a train station on the Halle – Cottbus railway line . Since December 2017 the S-Bahn line S 9 has been running every hour to Halle and Eilenburg.

Web links

Commons : Reußen  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ortschaft Reußen , accessed on June 26, 2016
  2. ^ Karlheinz Blaschke , Uwe Ulrich Jäschke : Kursächsischer Ämteratlas. Leipzig 2009, ISBN 978-3-937386-14-0 ; P. 56 f.
  3. ^ The district of Delitzsch in the municipality register 1900
  4. ^ Queis on the homepage of the city of Landsberg
  5. name = municipality directory 2005