Peissen (Landsberg)

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Piss
City of Landsberg
Coat of arms of Peissen
Coordinates: 51 ° 30 ′ 8 ″  N , 12 ° 3 ′ 23 ″  E
Height : 97 m above sea level NN
Area : 10.34 km²
Residents : 995  (Oct. 2012)
Population density : 96 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : September 1, 2010
Postal code : 06188
Area code : 0345
Braschwitz Hohenthurm Niemberg Oppin Queis Peißen Reußen Schwerz Sietzsch Landsberg Spickendorf Saalekreismap
About this picture
Location of Peißen in Landsberg

Peißen is a village in the town of Landsberg in the Saalekreis in Saxony-Anhalt . It consists of the districts of Peißen, Rabatz, Stichelsdorf and Zöberitz.

geography

The village of Peißen borders directly on Halle (Saale) in the southwest and is divided into the four districts of Peißen, Rabatz, Stichelsdorf and Zöberitz.

history

The districts of the village of Peißen were first used in the 12./13. Century mentioned. The oldest surviving structure in the village is the tower of the Peißen church, which probably dates from the 10th century. Due to its location in the border area of ​​the sphere of influence of the Magdeburg bishops and the House of Wettin , it served as a defense tower for border surveillance.

The Stichelsdorf estate belonged as an exclave to the Electoral Saxon Office Petersberg until 1698 , which was formed in the course of the introduction of the Reformation in 1538/40 from the secularized property of the Petersberg Monastery .

Peißen, Rabatz and Zöberitz, however, belonged to the ore monastery of Magdeburg . While Peißen and Zöberitz were under aristocratic rule, Rabatz was administered by the Giebichenstein office. With the annexation of the Archbishopric of Magdeburg to Prussia, the three places belonged to the Brandenburg-Prussian Duchy of Magdeburg from 1680 .

With the sale of the Petersberg District to Brandenburg-Prussia in 1697, Gut Stichelsdorf was also incorporated into the Saalkreis in the Duchy of Magdeburg. With the establishment of the Francke Foundations in Glaucha near Halle (Saale) by the theologian and educator August Hermann Francke in 1698 , the 100 hectare agricultural area was left to the foundations for their pupils to self-suffice with food.

With the Peace of Tilsit , Peißen, Zöberitz, Rabatz and Stichelsdorf were incorporated into the Kingdom of Westphalia in 1807 and assigned to the Halle district in the Saale department. They belonged to the rural canton of Halle . After Napoleon's defeat and the end of the Kingdom of Westphalia, Napoleon's allied opponents liberated the Saalkreis in early October 1813. During the political reorganization after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the four places were attached to the Merseburg administrative district of the Prussian province of Saxony in 1816 and assigned to the Saalkreis.

On December 31, 1928, the Stichelsdorf manor district was incorporated into the municipality of Peißen. Rabatz followed on April 1, 1938 and Zöberitz on July 1, 1950. With effect from September 1, 2010, Peißen was assigned to the city of Landsberg. Since then it has been one of eleven localities in the city of Landsberg.

Culture and sights

buildings

  • Manor house Peißen (from 1856)
  • Romanesque village church of St. Trinitatis (originally St. Wenzel) Peißen (round church tower, which is rare in the region)

Regular events

The Peißner carnival is celebrated in February. The TSG Peißen 1950 eV sports festival takes place every year. The Zöberitzers celebrate the burning of the Christmas tree over a grog in January, get together around the fire at Easter and then meet again in summer for the pond festival.

Economy and Infrastructure

Hotel Leipzig-Halle in Peissen, 2016

traffic

Peißen has a stop on the double-track main line Halle – Cottbus . There are regional trains on the route Halle (Saale) - Delitzsch ob Bf - Eilenburg . Zöberitz, on the other hand, has a stop on the Halle – Magdeburg railway line , which is served by the regional express that runs there.

The districts are separated by Bundesstraße 100 , Bundesautobahn 14 and the railway lines ( Halle (Saale) - Magdeburg , Halle (Saale) - Berlin and Halle (Saale) - Eilenburg).

Junction 17 (Halle (Saale) - Peißen) of the A 14 is in the area of ​​the village.

Established businesses

The corporate structure in Peißen is characterized by a large shopping center (Halle Center). In addition to an agricultural cooperative, there are also manufacturing industries, trading companies and various craft businesses.

media

The Landsberger Echo (official gazette) appears with two issues per month with information from the city of Landsberg and reports on events in the local situation and from associations.

Public facilities

Peißen has a volunteer fire brigade. Singing friends have formed a mixed choir. Sports activities are carried out by the sports club TSG Peißen 1950 e. V. bundled.

The members of the Peißener Chronicler e. V. work up the story. Another association is BfP - Citizens for Peißen .

The community library in the community center Peißen opens once a week.

education

There is a kindergarten in the local area .

Personalities

Honorary citizen

The first honorary citizen of Peißen is the long-time mayor Manfred Schmalz.

People associated with Peiss

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Ortschaft Peißen , accessed on June 26, 2016
  2. Peißen on the homepage of the city of Landsberg
  3. ^ Streiflichter from the history of the Petersberg office (1) by Dr. Werner Dietrich ( Memento from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
  4. Mention of the places in the book "Geography for all Stands", pp. 126, 131 and 132
  5. Website about Gut Stichelsdorf
  6. ^ Description of the Saale Department
  7. ^ The hall circle in the municipality register 1900
  8. Stichelsdorf on gov.genealogy.net
  9. ^ Rabatz on gov.genealogy.net
  10. Zöberitz on gov.genealogy.net
  11. § 2 GemNeuGlG SK
  12. ^ Dehio, Georg, Handbook of German Art Monuments. Saxony-Anhalt II, Munich 1999, pp. 649/650.

Web links

Commons : Peißen  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files