Material rank

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Material rank
Municipality Aschau
Coordinates: 47 ° 41 ′ 25 ″  N , 12 ° 15 ′ 43 ″  E
Height : 738 m above sea level NHN
Area : 38.99 km²
Residents : 571  (May 25 1987)
Population density : 15 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 83229
Area code : 08057
Sachrang (Bavaria)
Material rank

Location of Sachrang in Bavaria

Material rank
St. Michael Church
The "nature village" Sachrang. Watercolor by Siegfried Schieweck-Mauk, Eichstätt

Sachrang is a district of the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau in the Upper Bavarian district of Rosenheim .

location

The mountain village with a traditional appearance is located at the southern end of the Priental against the backdrop of the Kaiser Mountains , not far from the Austrian border ( Tyrol ). Surrounded by the Chiemgau Alps , at the foot of the Geigelsteins and the Spitzsteins , Sachrang lies at an altitude of 738  m above sea level. NHN .

history

Sachrang belonged to the Chiemgau endowment of the Salzburg suffragan diocese Chiemsee, established in 1215 . In the 13th century, the "Salzburg" Rüdiger von Walchen built a fortification and a tower, which, however, had to be demolished again by a decree of the Bavarian dukes because they considered the building to be illegally erected on Aschau territory. In the 15th century, the bishop enfeoffed the Freyberg family with material rank, which replaced the feudal rights in 1529 by purchase. The change from church property to aristocratic rule was complete. Sachrang belonged to the Hohenaschau ruling court and was a separate office of this rulership, to which another 14 settlements were subject. Around the middle of the 18th century, the place consisted of eight properties. In 1827 (1829?) The rule of the Counts of Preysing at Hohenaschau Castle ended . The municipality Sachrang, which had become independent, was incorporated into the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau on May 1, 1978 in the course of the Bavarian regional reform . The community had an area of ​​3898.97 hectares and consisted of 15 districts. Today the area forms the Sachrang district within the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau. For the census on May 25, 1987, the former municipality with the 15 districts had a total of 571 inhabitants, 227 of them in the parish village of Sachrang.

Sachrang has been part of the international alpine association initiative Bergsteigerdörfer since 2017 . In 2018 , the responsible local authority of Aschau im Chiemgau was the first mountaineering village in the Sachrang district to put up appropriate place-name signs .

Catholic Parish Church of St. Michael

The center of the village is the baroque church of St. Michael. The first church was Romanesque ; the current building was built in 1687/88 according to plans by Giovanni Gaspare Zuccalli and Lorenzo Sciasca with funds from Count Preysing von Hohenaschau. On August 31, 1689, the Prince-Bishop of Chiemsee, Sigmund Ignaz Graf Wolkenstein, consecrated the new church. The ceiling painting comes from Simon Zaglacher from 1768. In 1806 the branch church was upgraded to a parish church.

The church was used as the location for the ZDF comedy Der Bergpfarrer with Stephan Luca in the lead role.

museum

The Müllner-Peter-Museum , set up by the municipality of Aschau and the museum association Müllner-Peter-von-Sachrang, opened in 2001 on the top floor of the former school building (Schulstraße 3). On the first floor of the building is the teacher's (Max) Hickl room with furniture and exhibits from 1910. A medicinal herb garden has been laid out at the house and the former classrooms are used for a kindergarten.

Personalities

  • Peter Huber (1766–1843), called Müllner-Peter , musician and polymath
  • Heinrich Härtle (1909–1986), Nazi science functionary and right-wing extremist publicist
  • Hans Pumpfer (* 1928), last mayor of the old municipality of Sachrang and honorary citizen of the municipality of Aschau im Chiemgau, holder of the Cross of Merit on Ribbon of the Federal Republic of Germany
  • Robert Huber (1931–2010), former "Master of Ceremonies" of the Oktoberfest and founder of the Sachrang Foundation
  • Werner Herzog (* 1942), film director. Grew up here in the "Berg" district.
  • Hansjörg Schellenberger (* 1948), German oboist and conductor, holder of the Order of Merit for the Federal Republic of Germany

literature

  • Carl Oskar Renner: The Müllner-Peter von Sachrang (novel), Rosenheimer Verlagshaus, Rosenheim 1972, ISBN 978-3-475-54213-8 .
  • Müllner Peter von Sachrang. (Leaflet). Material rank 2005.
  • Christoph Glaser: The Sachranger recipe book , S. Hirzel Verlag, Stuttgart 2006, ISBN 978-3-7776-1452-6 .
  • Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Altbayern Series I, Issue 15: Landgerichte Wasserburg and Kling; as well as Altbayern series I issue 38: Rosenheim . In: Digital collection of the Bavarian State Library .

Web links

Commons : Sachrang  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files
Wikivoyage: Sachrang  - Travel Guide

Individual evidence

  1. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 189 ( digitized version ).
  2. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 129 ( digitized version ).
  3. Matthias Köpf & Christian Sebald: These are the two most beautiful mountaineering villages in Bavaria. Süddeutsche Zeitung , July 22, 2017, accessed on November 8, 2018 .
  4. "Bergsteigerdorf Sachrang" can be seen at the entrance to the village. chiemgau24.de, January 26, 2018, accessed November 8, 2018 .
  5. www.bundespraesident.de: The Federal President / Announcement of the awards / Announcement of the awards from July 1, 2018. Retrieved on August 3, 2018 .
  6. Oberbayerisches Volksblatt: Robert Huber donates his fortune .
  7. klassik.com: klassik.com: Order of Merit for Hansjörg Schellenberger. Retrieved August 3, 2018 .