Sajó

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Sajó
Slaná
The Sajó at Sajónémeti

The Sajó at Sajónémeti

Data
location Slovakia , Hungary
River system Danube
Drain over Tisza  → Danube  → Black Sea
source on the Stolica ( Slovak Ore Mountains )
48 ° 47 ′ 17 ″  N , 20 ° 12 ′ 28 ″  E
Source height approx.  1200  m
muzzle Tisza coordinates: 47 ° 56 '36 "  N , 21 ° 6' 52"  E 47 ° 56 '36 "  N , 21 ° 6' 52"  E

length 229 km
Catchment area 11,900 km² (according to other sources 12,700 km²)
Drain MQ
70 m³ / s
Left tributaries Bódva , Hernád
Right tributaries Muráň, Turiec , Rimava , Hangony
Big cities Miskolc
Medium-sized cities Rožňava , Kazincbarcika
Sajó látképe.jpg
The course and catchment area of ​​the Sajó / Slaná in Slovakia and Hungary

The course and catchment area of ​​the Sajó / Slaná in Slovakia and Hungary

The Sajó ( Hungarian ) or Slaná ( Slovak ; German rarely die Salz , Salza or Salzbach ) is an approximately 230 km long river in central Slovakia and northeastern Hungary . It flows in a south-easterly direction to the Tisza - which drains most of Hungary and Romania - and ranks about fifth among the Slovak rivers (less than those of Hungary).

The river rises in the Stolické vrchy (part of the Slovak Ore Mountains ) near the town of Dobšiná and flows in Slovakia in a southerly direction through the towns of Rožňava and Tornaľa to the Hungarian border. The Slaná receives its largest Slovakian tributary, the Rimava , near the border town of Lenartovce .

At Putnok the now more leisurely river leaves Slovakia and enters the area of ​​the Northern Hungarian Central Uplands . In Hungary the river is called Sajó . It flows through the cities of Kazincbarcika and Sajószentpéter ( St. Peter am Sajo ), whose low altitude of about 130 meters is reminiscent of the nearby Great Hungarian Plain . After a varied passage through the 960  m high Bükk Mountains, the regional capital and university town of Miskolc finally comes into view. A mining faculty with a rich tradition is based here.

A few kilometers further on, the river joins the Hernád ( Hornád in Slovak ), which is roughly the same size, and now meanders in several loops towards the dominant river of the Tisza ( Tisza in Hungarian ). Sajó and Hernád contribute about a tenth to their catchment area of ​​160,000 km² (almost 2 × Hungarians).

See also

Web links

Commons : Sajó  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Article Sajó in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia (BSE) , 3rd edition 1969–1978 (Russian)http: //vorlage_gse.test/1%3D122996~2a%3DSaj%C3%B3~2b%3DSaj%C3%B3
The Sajó / Slaná in the catchment area of ​​the Tisza