Shuja

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
city
Shuya
Шуя
flag coat of arms
flag
coat of arms
Federal district Central Russia
Oblast Ivanovo
Urban district Shuja
head Oleg Vorobyov
First mention 1393
City since 1778
surface 33  km²
population 58,486 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Population density 1772 inhabitants / km²
Height of the center 100  m
Time zone UTC + 3
Telephone code (+7) 49351
Post Code 155900-155912
License Plate 37, 137
OKATO 24 411
Website http://www.okrugshuya.ru/
Geographical location
Coordinates 56 ° 51 ′  N , 41 ° 22 ′  E Coordinates: 56 ° 51 ′ 0 ″  N , 41 ° 22 ′ 0 ″  E
Shuja (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Shuja (Ivanovo Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Ivanovo Oblast
List of cities in Russia

Shuja ( Russian Шуя ) is a Russian city ​​with 58,486 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010) in Ivanovo Oblast . It is located around 300 km northeast of Moscow and 32 km southeast of the regional capital, Ivanovo, on the Tesa , a tributary of the Kljasma . The nearest town is Kochma , 20 km northwest of Shuja.

Economy, history

The city, known since the 14th century, was originally a trading center. In the 19th century, flax processing established itself here, as in other cities in the region . The trade and processing of sheepskins was also an important economic factor at the time. In 1877, more than 30 villages with around 5000 people in Shuja County were processing raw sheepskins into sheep clothing. In total, this was about 600,000 furs and 60,000 pairs of gloves worth 2,300,000 rubles.

Today Shuja has a number of industries including cotton processing and synthetic fiber factories, breweries, particle board production and others. Several educational institutions are also based here.

Attractions

The city and its surroundings are a treasure trove of various architectural styles with several magnificent palaces and former noble residences. Here there is, among other things, the palace that Elisabeth of Russia lived in in 1729. Also worth seeing is the highest free-standing bell tower in the world at 106 meters, built in 1832, which belongs to the Resurrection Cathedral (1798).

Population development
year Residents
1897 19,583
1939 57,910
1959 64,562
1970 68,781
1979 72,263
1989 69,362
2002 62,449
2010 58,486

Note: census data

sons and daughters of the town

The city as namesake

The asteroid (4196) Shuya , discovered on September 16, 1982, has been named after the city since 1991.

See also

Web links

Commons : Schuja  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. Small communications . In: Carl Röttger: Russian Revue XIII. Volume, St. Petersburg, 1878, p. 86. Last accessed January 28, 2020.
  3. Федосов Андрей Сергеевич , ruspekh.ru (Russian)
  4. Андрей Федосов , vringe.com (Russian)
  5. Федосов Андрей Сергеевич , rusboxing.ru (Russian)
  6. Minor Planet Circ. 18456