Solomon Burke

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Solomon Burke

Solomon Burke (* 21st March 1940 in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania ; † 10. October 2010 in Haarlemmermeer , The Netherlands ) was an American Soul - and rhythm-and-blues - singer , who lived in the 1960s, the height of his popularity and also worked as a composer of hits such as Everybody Needs Somebody to Love .

Life

The eldest of a total of seven children began to sing in his grandmother's church choir at a very early age and at the age of nine already preached to the local congregation, where he was known as the “Wonder Boy Preacher”. At the age of twelve, he traveled around the Philadelphia area and performed as a gospel singer. In 1954, his grandmother gave Burke a guitar for Christmas . In 1955 he signed up with his band, the Cavaliers , on a talent show. There the wife of a famous radio DJ became aware of Burke and in December 1955 she got him a recording contract with Apollo Records in New York , where he recorded both sacred and secular music.

Solomon Burke - Got to Get You off My Mind

The records all flopped and Apollo couldn't pay Burke, so he soon returned to Philadelphia. There he ran an aunt's funeral home for some time. After some unsuccessful recordings with Singular Records, Burke finally got a contract with Atlantic Records in 1960 . He first hit the US charts in September 1961 with the country hit Just Out of Reach . Between the recording date December 6, 1961 and the recording session on August 28, 1964, Bert Berns was the producer for Burke. During this period a total of 13 singles were released on Atlantic Records, including If You Need Me , which climbed to number 2 on the Rhythm & Blues charts , and the fast-paced Everybody Needs Somebody to Love . Ironically, the next single without Berns' producer, Got to Get You off My Mind , released in February 1965, became Burke's biggest hit at number 1 on the R&B charts and number 22 on the pop charts . By 1969 Burke was able to place various songs in the hit parade, including another number 2 placement Tonight's the Night . Burke influenced singers like Mick Jagger , Rod Stewart and Tom Jones . In 1965 he toured Europe for the first time, and his concerts were usually very well attended.

Solomon Burke (2010)

After seven years at Atlantic, Burke moved to Bell Records in 1969 . Many other label changes followed in 1970/71, but the successes decreased noticeably. In 1972 Burke disappeared from the charts for good. In 1975 he left the music business completely after a final release on Chess Records . He only returned to the music scene nine years later. He toured North America and Europe and continued to have a lot of fans, but his releases were no longer notable for success.

After the 1987 album Love Trap received miserable reviews, Burke withdrew again into his community and initially stopped publishing. He built his own funeral home, had 21 children and eventually became a great-grandfather. In 1992 he came up with the idea of a Blues - album record and signed with Black Top Records . In 1993 the album Soul of the Blues was released , which received excellent reviews. In the same year he received a Pioneer Award from the R&B Foundation. In 1994 he received a W. C. Handy Award for his album Live at the House of Blues . In 1996, Burke's biography of George Kidneyberg was filmed as Sweet Inspiration and in 2001 he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame .

In 2002 he released the Joe Henry produced album Don't Give Up on Me , which was released on Fat Possum Records. The songs came from a. by Van Morrison , Tom Waits , Elvis Costello , Joe Henry and Nick Lowe . For this he got a Grammy in the category Best Contemporary Blues Album . In the following years he was nominated three times in this and twice in other categories for another award. In 2003 he received the Living Blues Award in the categories of Best Live Performer and Most Outstanding Blues Singer.

Like a Fire was the name of his 2008 album on Shout! / Soulfood. The songs came from a. by Eric Clapton . Burke dedicated the album to his late daughter Michelle. In 2010 he released the album Nothing's Impossible on E1 , which received the 2011 Blues Music Award for best soul-blues album. Burke himself was honored as the best soul blues artist that year.

On October 10, 2010, at the age of 70, he died probably of a heart attack on an airplane shortly after the plane from Los Angeles landed at Amsterdam Airport . He left 21 children and 90 grandchildren.

In 2008, Rolling Stone listed Burke 89th of the 100 best singers of all time .

Discography

Albums

year title Top ranking, total weeks, awardChart placementsChart placements
(Year, title, rankings, weeks, awards, notes)
Remarks
DE DE AT AT US US R&B R&B
1965 The Very Best of Solomon Burke - - US141 (3 weeks)
US
R&B6 (5 weeks)
R&B
1969 Proud Mary - - US140 (4 weeks)
US
-
1975 Music to Make Love By - - - R&B54 (6 weeks)
R&B
2002 Don't give up on me DE63 (5 weeks)
DE
AT75 (2 weeks)
AT
US138 (2 weeks)
US
-
Grammy ( Blues Album ), Living Blues Award (Album of the Year)
2005 Make Do with What You Got - AT50 (2 weeks)
AT
- -

gray hatching : no chart data available for this year

Album releases

  • 1962: Solomon Burke (Kenwood)
  • 1964: Rock 'n' Soul (Atlantic)
  • 1965: The Best of Solomon Burke (Atlantic)
  • 1968: I Wish I Knew (Atlantic)
  • 1968: King Solomon (sequel)
  • 1969: Proud Mary
  • 1972: King Heavy
  • 1972: Electronic Magnetism (MGM)
  • 1972: Cool Breeze OST (MGM)
  • 1972: History of Solomon Burke (Pride Records)
  • 1972: We're Almost Home (MGM)
  • 1974: I Have a Dream
  • 1975: Back to My Roots
  • 1975: Music to Make Love By
  • 1979: Sidewalks, Fences & Walls
  • 1979: Lord We Need a Miracle
  • 1979: Get Up and Do Something
  • 1981: King of Rock 'n' Soul
  • 1983: Take Me, Shake Me (Live)
  • 1984: Soul Alive!
  • 1986: A Change Is Gonna Come
  • 1987: Love Trap
  • 1990: Into My Life You Came
  • 1990: This Is His
  • 1990: Homeland
  • 1993: Soul of the Blues ( Black Top Records )
  • 1994: Live at House of Blues
  • 1997: Definition of Soul
  • 1998: We Need a Miracle
  • 1999: Not by Water but Fire This Time
  • 2002: Soulman
  • 2002: Don't Give Up on Me
  • 2002: The Incredible Solomon Burke at His Best
  • 2003: The Apollo Album
  • 2005: Make Do with What You Got
  • 2006: Nashville
  • 2008: Like a Fire
  • 2010: Nothing's Impossible
  • 2010: Hold On Tight
  • 2013: Live at Montreux

Singles

year Title
album
Top ranking, total weeks, awardChart placementsChart placements
(Year, title, album , rankings, weeks, awards, notes)
Remarks
US US R&B R&B
1961 Just out of Reach (Of My Two Open Arms)
Rock 'n Soul
US24 (17 weeks)
US
R&B7 (19 weeks)
R&B
Author: Virgil Stewart
1962 Cry to Me
Rock 'n Soul
US44 (10 weeks)
US
R&B5 (12 weeks)
R&B
Author: B. Russell
I'm Hanging Up My Heart for You
Solomon Burke's Greatest Hits
US85 (2 weeks)
US
R&B15 (11 weeks)
R&B
Authors: John Berry, D. Covay
Down in the Valley
Solomon Burke's Greatest Hits
US71 (8 weeks)
US
R&B20 (7 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke, B. Russell
as a B-side of I'm Hanging Up My Heart for You published
I Really Don't Want to Know
If You Need Me
US93 (3 weeks)
US
-
Original: Les Paul & Mary Ford (1954)
Authors: Don Robertson, Howard Barnes
1963 If You Need Me
If You Need Me
US37 (11 weeks)
US
R&B2 (12 weeks)
R&B
Original: Wilson Pickett (1963), authors: W. Pickett, Robert Bateman, Sonny Sanders
Can't Nobody Love You US66 (6 weeks)
US
-
Author: James Mitchell
You're Good for Me
Rock 'n Soul
US49 (8 weeks)
US
R&B3 (15 weeks)
R&B
Authors: D. Covay , H. Ott
1964 He'll have to go
rock 'n soul
US51 (8 weeks)
US
R&B17 (6 weeks)
R&B
Authors: Joe Allison, Audrey Allison
Goodbye Baby (Baby Goodbye)
Rock 'n Soul
US33 (10 weeks)
US
R&B8 (13 weeks)
R&B
Authors: B. Russell , W. Farrell
Everybody Needs Somebody to Love
The Best of Solomon Burke
US58 (8 weeks)
US
R&B4 (14 weeks)
R&B
Authors: B. Russell, S. Burke, J. Wexler
R&R HoF , place 429 of the Rolling Stone 500 (2004)
Yes I Do US92 (3 weeks)
US
R&B38 (4 weeks)
R&B
Author: B. Russell
The Price
The Best of Solomon Burke
US57 (5 weeks)
US
R&B10 (10 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke, S. Burke Jr., JB Moore
1965 Got to Get You off My Mind
The Best of Solomon Burke
US22 (10 weeks)
US
R&B1 (13 weeks)
R&B
Authors: Delores Burke, S. Burke
Tonight's the Night
The Best of Solomon Burke
US28 (10 weeks)
US
R&B2 (15 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke, D. Covay
Someone Is Watching
King Solomon
US89 (4 weeks)
US
R&B24 (6 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke, E. Floyd , Al Bell
Only Love (Can Save Me Now) US94 (2 weeks)
US
-
Authors: Larry Harrison, Jimmy T. Williams, S. Burke
1966 Baby Come On Home
King Solomon
US96 (2 weeks)
US
R&B31 (3 weeks)
R&B
Author: B. Russell
I feel a sin coming on US97 (2 weeks)
US
-
Authors: Orville Couch, Eddie McDuff
Keep Looking - R&B38 (5 weeks)
R&B
Author: S. Burke
1967 Keep a Light in the Window Till I Come Home
King Solomon
US64 (5 weeks)
US
R&B15 (9 weeks)
R&B
Author: JW Alexander
Take Me (Just as I Am)
King Solomon
US49 (5 weeks)
US
R&B11 (10 weeks)
R&B
Author: J. Brown
Detroit City
King Solomon
- R&B47 (2 weeks)
R&B
Authors: Danny Dill, M. Tillis
1968 I Wish I Knew (How It Would Feel to Be Free)
I Wish I Knew
US68 (8 weeks)
US
R&B32 (6 weeks)
R&B
Authors: Billy Taylor , Dick Dallas
1969 Up Tight, Good Woman
Proud Mary
- R&B47 (4 weeks)
R&B
Original: Laura Lee as Up Tight, Good Man (1967)
Authors: Dan Penn, Jimmy Johnson, Spooner Oldham
Proud Mary
Proud Mary
US45 (7 weeks)
US
R&B15 (6 weeks)
R&B
Original: Creedence Clearwater Revival (1969), author: John Fogerty
1971 The Electronic Magnetism (That's Heavy, Baby)
Electronic Magnetism
US96 (2 weeks)
US
R&B26 (9 weeks)
R&B
Authors: M. Burke, S. Burke Jr., B. Burke
1972 Love's Street and Fool's Road
Cool Breeze (Soundtrack)
US89 (5 weeks)
US
R&B13 (13 weeks)
R&B
Author: S. Burke
We're Almost Home
Cool Breeze (Soundtrack)
- R&B42 (4 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke Jr., S. Burke
Get Up and Do Something for Yourself
Cool Breeze (Soundtrack)
- R&B49 (2 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke Jr., S. Burke
1973 Shambala - R&B97 (2 weeks)
R&B
Author: Daniel Moore
1974 Midnight and You - R&B14 (10 weeks)
R&B
Authors: Billy Page, Gene Page
1975 You and Your Baby Blues
Music to Make Love By
US96 (2 weeks)
US
R&B19 (4 weeks)
R&B
Authors: S. Burke, Jerry Styner
Let Me Wrap My Arms Around You
Music to Make Love By
- R&B72 (7 weeks)
R&B
Author: S. Burke
1978 Please don't you say goodbye to me - R&B91 (4 weeks)
R&B
Author: J. Williams Jr.

Guest Posts

year Title
album
Top ranking, total weeks, awardChartsChart placements
(Year, title, album , rankings, weeks, awards, notes)
Remarks
UK UK
2003 Catch Up to My Step UK63 (2 weeks)
UK
Junkie XL feat. Solomon Burke
Single releases

Apollo:

  • Christmas Presents / When I'm All Alone (# 485), December 1955
  • I'm in Love / Why Do Me That Way (# 487), February 1956
  • I'm All Alone / To Thee (# 491), May 1956
  • No Man Walks Alone / Walking in a Dream (# 500), September 1956
  • You Can Run but You Can't Hide / A Picture of You (# 505), November 1956
  • This Is It / I Need You Tonight (# 511), April 1957
  • You Are My One Love / For You and You Alone (# 512), June 1957
  • They Always Say / Don't Cry (# 522), March 1958
  • My Heart Is a Chapel / This Is It (# 527), August 1958

Singular:

  • Doodle Dee Doo / It's All Right (# 1314), June 1959
  • This Little Ring / I'm Not Afraid (# 1812), July 1960

Atlantic:

  • Keep the Magic Working / How Many Times (# 2089), January 1961

As Little Vincent:

  • You Don't Send Me Anymore / Always Together (Apollo # 747), February 1961

Solomon Burke: Atlantic:

  • Just Out of Reach (Of My Two Empty Arms) / Be Bop Grandma (# 2114), September 1961
  • Cry to Me / I Almost Lost My Mind (# 2131), December 1961, (UK:silversilver)
  • I'm Hanging Up My Heart for You / Down in the Valley (# 2147), May 1962
  • I Really Don't Want to Know / Tonight My Heart She Is Crying (# 2157), August 1962
  • Go On Back to Him / I Said I Was Sorry (# 2170), December 1962
  • Words / Home in Your Heart (# 2180), March 1963
  • If You Need Me / You Can Make It if You Try (# 2185), April 1963
  • Can't Nobody Love You / Stupidity (# 2196), July 1963
  • You're Good for Me / Beautiful Brown Eyes (# 2205), September 1963
  • He'll Have to Go / Rockin 'Soul (# 2218), January 1964
  • Goodbye Baby (Baby Goodbye) / Someone to Love Me (# 2226), April 1964
  • Everybody Needs Somebody to Love / Looking for My Baby (# 2241), July 1964
  • Yes I Do / Won't You Give Him (One More Chance) (# 2254), September 1964
  • The Price / More Rockin 'Soul (# 2259), November 1964
  • Got to Get You off My Mind / Peepin ' (# 2276), February 1965
  • Tonight's the Night / Maggie's Farm (# 2288), May 1965
  • Someone Is Watching / Dance, Dance, Dance (# 2299), August 1965
  • Only Love Can Save Me Now / Little Girl That Loves Me (# 2308), November 1965
  • Baby Come On Home / I Can't Stop Loving You Now (# 2314), December 1965
  • I Feel a Sin Coming On / Mountain of Pride (# 2327), March 1966
  • Lawdy Miss Clawdy / Suddenly (# 2345), June 1966
  • Keep Looking / I Don't Want You No More (# 2349), July 1966
  • When She Touches Me / How Do You Make Me Love You Like I Do (# 2359), September 1966
  • Presents for Christmas / A Tear Fell (# 2369), November 1966
  • Keep a Light in the Window Till I Come Home / Time Is a Thief (# 2378), February 1967
  • Take Me (Just as I Am) / I Stayed Away Too Long (# 2416), June 1967
  • Detroit City / It's Been a Change (# 2459), November 1967
  • Party People / Need Your Love So Bad (# 2483), February 1968
  • I Wish I Knew (How It Would Feel to Be Free) / It's Just a Matter of Time (# 2507), April 1968
  • Meet Me in Church / Save It (# 2537), June 1968
  • What'd I Say / Get Out of My Life Woman (# 2566), September 1968

BELL:

  • Up Tight Good Woman / I Can't Stop (# 759), January 1969
  • Proud Mary / What Am I Living For (# 783), April 1969
  • That Lucky Old Sun / How Big a Fool (# 806), July 1969
  • The Generation of Revelations / I'm Gonna Stay Right Here (# 829), October 1969
  • In the Ghetto / God Knows I Love You (# 891), August 1970

MGM:

  • Lookin 'Out My Back Door / All for the Love of Sunshine (# 14185), November 1970
  • The Electronic Magnetism (That's Heavy, Baby) / Bridge of Life (# 14221), April 1971
  • JC, I Know Who You Are / The Things Love Will Make You Do (# 14279), July 1971
  • The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down / PSR 1983 (# 14302), November 1971
  • Love's Street and Fool's Road / I Got to Tell It (# 14353), April 1972
  • We're Almost Home / Fight Back (# 14402), June 1972
  • Get Up and Do Something for Yourself / Misty (# 14425), August 1972

PRIDE:

  • I Can't Stop Loving You Pt. 1 / I Can't Stop Loving You Pt.2 (# 1017), October 1972
  • All I Want for Christmas / I Can't Stop Loving You , Pt.1 (# 1022), December 1972

MGM:

  • Shambala / Love Thy Neighbor (# 14571), May 1973
  • Georgia Up North / Here Comes the Train (# 14651), October 1973

PRIDE:

  • My Prayer / Ookie Bookie Man (# 1028), December 1973
  • Sentimental Journey / Vaya Con Dios (with Lady Lee) (# 1038), April 1974

ABC:

  • Midnight and You / I Have a Dream (# 4388), April 1974

CHESS:

  • You and Your Baby Blues / I'm Leaving on That Late, Late Train (# 2159), March 1975
  • Let Me Wrap My Arms Around You / Everlasting Love (# 2172), June 1975
  • I'll Never Stop Loving You / Do Right Song (# 401), 1976
  • I'm Going Back to My Roots / Love's Paradise (# 30003), 1977

AMHERST:

  • Please Don't Say Goodbye to Me / See That Girl (# 736), 1978

INFINITY:

  • Sidewalks, Fences and Walls / Boo Hoo Hoo (Cra-Cra-Craya) (# 50046), 1979

SAVOY:

  • Silent Night / A Christmas Prayer (# 0002), December 1980

SOULTOWN:

  • Bettin 'on America / Cowboy Hat (# 3001), 1981

ROUNDER:

  • A Change Is Gonna Come / Let It Be You and Me (# 4554), 1986
  • Love Buys Love / What a Man Won't Do for a Woman (# 4557), 1987

OUTPOST:

  • Power (# OET-3001), 1989

The Soul Clan:

  • Soul Meeting / That's How It Feels (# 2530), original recording from 1968

Fat Possum:

  • None of Us Are Free (Radio Edit) / Don't Give Up on Me (Live) / I Need a Holiday (# 1090-2), 2002

Video albums

  • 2007: Live at Baloise Session
  • 2013: Live at Montreux

Individual evidence

  1. Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Solomon Burke in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
  2. Living Blues Award 2003 ( Memento from June 14, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
  3. Süddeutsche Zeitung: King of Souls died in an airplane
  4. t-online.de: Soul singer Solomon Burke died in the plane
  5. 100 Greatest Singers of All Time. Rolling Stone , December 2, 2010, accessed August 9, 2017 .
  6. Chart sources: DE AT US
  7. US Billboard 200: Joel Whitburn : Joel Whitburn presents the Billboard Albums . 6th edition. Billboard Books, New York 2006, ISBN 0-89820-166-7 . / US R&B albums: Joel Whitburn : Joel Whitburn's Top R&B Albums 1965–1998 . Billboard Books, New York 1999, ISBN 0-89820-134-9 .
  8. Solomon Burke in the US charts (Billboard)
  9. US Hot 100: Joel Whitburn : Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955-2006 . Billboard Books, New York 2007, ISBN 0-89820-172-1 . / US R&B singles: Joel Whitburn : Joel Whitburn presents Hot R&B Songs 1942-2010 . Billboard Books, New York 2011, ISBN 0-89820-186-1 .
  10. Catch Up to My Step (Junkie XL ft Solomon Burke) in the UK charts
  11. Music Sales Awards: UK

literature

  • Stambler, Irwin: The Encyclopedia of Pop, Rock and Soul . 3rd revised edition, New York City, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1989, pp. 87f - ISBN 0-312-02573-4 .

Web links

Commons : Solomon Burke  - collection of images, videos and audio files