St. Trinity (Aschach)

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The parish church of St. Trinitatis in Aschach

The Roman Catholic St. Trinity Church is the parish church of Aschach , a district of the Bad Bocklet spa town in Lower Franconia in Bavaria .

The church is one of the architectural monuments in Bad Bocklet and is registered under the number D-6-72-112-21 in the Bavarian list of monuments .

history

According to an inscription on the church building, the St. Trinity Church in Aschach was built in 1447. It is uncertain whether there was a church in Aschach before, but the work of a pastor in the village is possible. Aschach originally belonged to the original parish of Brend . When it became an independent parish is also unknown. In 1608 the church tower was raised and in 1616 the nave was vaulted.

The first evidence for the Trinity - patron saint dates back to 1669. During the renovation of 1732/33 took Jörg Köhler Muennerstadt the altar and restored the side altars. In 1766 the cracked bell from 1732 was replaced. Further bells were added in 1837 (with a bell from the Krick workshop in Eckweisbach ) as well as in 1894 and 1895 (each with a bell from the Hahn foundry in Landshut ). The church clock and pulpit were built in 1733 . As part of further renovations, the church received new altars in 1790 and 1876. In 1889 a statue of Our Lady designed by Balthasar Schmitt was donated. Five years later Schmitt created the fresco The Holy Family , which has since been whitewashed due to its poor state of preservation. Likewise, as part of a church renovation in 1923, numerous pictures on the walls of the parish church had to be scraped off.

War memorial in front of the St. Trinity Parish Church

In 1922, Balthasar Schmitt erected a Madonna statue in front of the entrance to the church in memory of the victims of the First World War on behalf of the Aschach Warriors and Soldiers . During the celebrations for the 80th anniversary of the comradeship on August 24th and 25th, 1963, next to Schmitt's Madonna, a memorial designed by the Aschach sculptor Ludwig Bauer for the victims of the Second World War was unveiled; both monuments were merged into one unit according to the plans of the comradeship.

The only effect of the Second World War on the church building was the delivery of the three bells. They were replaced by four new bells in 1949.

In 1959 the altars were repaired. After plans to expand the sacristy had already been made in 1937 , the previous sacristy was replaced by a more spacious one in August and September 1964. In the 1970s, the church was redesigned according to the specifications of the Second Vatican Council . In this sense was high altar a Crucifixion supplemented and in place of the side altars of St. Sebastian (left) and St. Mary's set (right) today altars. In 1971, the Münnerstadt company Heinrich Hochrein carried out repairs on the organ .

In 1989, the legal department of the Episcopal Ordinariate in Würzburg began to examine the building load ratio for the purpose of preparing a renovation. On the basis of a determination by the Royal Rent Office in Kissingen (the forerunner of today's tax office) on October 22, 1841, Aschach had to bear two thirds and Großenbrach one third of the renovation costs on the outside of the church building, whereby this obligation after the incorporation through the municipal area reform on the market Bad Bocklet has passed over. The Aschach Catholic Parish Church Foundation had to pay for renovation work inside the church. During the renovation carried out in 1990, the crucifixion group that had been on the high altar was moved over the south portal and the high altar was given its current shape.

In March 1995 a radio clock was installed in the church.

description

The church tower, a Julius Echter tower with ogival sound windows, stands west in the central axis of the nave. Its ground floor serves as an entrance hall. The nave with three window axes is separated from the eastern five- eight choir by a pointed choir arch . The windows of the nave and choir are pointed arched with tracery . In the nave there is a ribbed vault , the choir a cross vault .

Furnishing

There is a crucifix on the originally neo-Gothic high altar. It was designed by Balthasar Schmitt and moved there from the south portal in exchange for a crucifixion group. An old wayside shrine (left) and a statue of the Virgin Mary (right) serve as side altars .

The pulpit was made by sculptor Thomas Wagner from Klein-Theres.

The organ with a baroque case from 1655 is placed on the western gallery .

In the church there are also several valuable grave monuments u. a. by Keller Peter Beumer or Beimer / Bäumer († September 16, 1590), his daughter Barbara († September 20, 1590), pastor Johannes Ruthart, Keller Jacob Beimer and Baimer († January 12, 1600 at the age of 31) , Cellar Georg Hilarius Preschel († March 27, 1675) and Oberamtmann Johann Georg Ferdinand von Wolffskeel († probably April 12, 1739).

The bells of the Otto foundry from Hemelingen (part of the city and district of Bremen ) sound in the tones e´ - gis′− ais ′ - h ′.

literature

  • Herbert Schultheis: Bad Bocklet - history of the districts of Aschach and Großenbrach (= Bad Neustädter contributions to the history and local history of Franconia, volume 6) . Bad Neustadt ad Saale 1996.
  • Georg Dehio : Handbook of German Art Monuments : Bavaria I: Franconia: The administrative districts of Upper Franconia, Middle Franconia and Lower Franconia , Deutscher Kunstverlag Berlin / Munich 1979, ISBN 3-422-00359-2 , p. 37.

Web links

Commons : Hl. Dreifaltigkeit (Aschach)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Herbert Schultheis: Bad Bocklet - history of the districts of Aschach and Großenbrach (= Bad Neustädter contributions to the history and local history of Franconia, volume 6) . Bad Neustadt ad Saale 1996, p. 370

Coordinates: 50 ° 15 '25.7 "  N , 10 ° 3' 50.8"  E