Vůsí
| Vůsí | |||||
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| Basic data | |||||
| State : |
 Czech Republic
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| Region : | Jihočeský kraj | ||||
| District : | Písek | ||||
| Municipality : | Květov | ||||
| Area : | 328 ha | ||||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 25 ' N , 14 ° 15' E | ||||
| Height: | 420 m nm | ||||
| Residents : | 23 (March 1, 2001) | ||||
| Postal code : | 399 01 | ||||
| License plate : | C. | ||||
| traffic | |||||
| Street: | Květov - Červená 2. díl | ||||
| Next international airport : | České Budějovice Airport | ||||
Vůsí , until 1924 Vusí t. Osí (German Wusi , also Wusy ) is a district of the municipality of Květov in the Czech Republic . It is located nine kilometers southwest of Milevsko in South Bohemia and belongs to the Okres Písek .
geography
Vůsí is located in Milevská pahorkatina, which is part of the Central Bohemian hill country. The village lies on a plateau on the right-hand side above the Vltava valley flooded by the Orlík reservoir and the valley of the Hrejkovický brook . The Kopaniny forest with the Rukávečská obora game reserve extends to the east, and the Braník forest to the north. To the east rise the Oranice (538 m), the Jirouškův vrch (552 m) and the Obora ( Wobora Mountain , 570 m) and to the south the Na Úlehlích (443 m)
Neighboring towns are U Kloboučníků, Bohuslavský, V Dolanech, Kučeř and U Křížku in the north, Svatý Jan , Květov , Pazderna, Dolnice, Tyrolský Dům and Rukáveč in the northeast, Okrouhlá and Branice in the east, Skalka, Stehlovice and Jetotytice in the southeast, Samotětice Habr, Truhlařov and Červená in the south, Červená 2. díl , Zběrov and Oslov in the southwest, U Chyšáků, Svatá Anna , Strouha and Dejmov in the west and Zvíkovské Podhradí , Komora and U Moravců in the northwest.
history
Vůsí has belonged to the Premonstratensian Monastery of Mühlhausen since the 13th century . The monastery was destroyed by the Hussites on April 23, 1420 , and all documents were lost. Then the Klingenberg burgrave Jan Hájek von Hodětín struck the orphaned monastery property of the royal rule Klingenberg. After the Hussites besieged Klingenberg Castle in 1430, King Sigismund pledged the rule to Ulrich II von Rosenberg in 1431 . Heinrich V von Rosenberg , who had taken over the indebted rule in 1472, sold a quarter of the properties of the House of Rosenberg on September 28, 1473 , including the Klingenberger Pfand, to his cousin Bohuslav V von Schwanberg .
The first written mention of Vůsí comes from 1481. Johann von Schwanberg had a fortress built in Květov. After his death, his widow inherited the stronghold with the surrounding villages, and her son Christoph von Schwanberg became the next owner. On September 4, 1612, Georg Ehrenreich von Schwanberg sold the villages of Kučeř, Květov, Jickovice, Velká, Rukáveč, Stehlovice, Jetětice, Branice, Osek, Vůsí and Červená nad Vltavou to Georg von Schwanberg auf Worlik , who returned them to the Klingenberg property struck. During the class uprising of 1618, Peter von Schwanberg was one of the leaders of the rebels. After the Battle of White Mountain, an imperial army under the command of Baltasar von Marradas besieged Klingenberg Castle for almost two years. The estate of Peter von Schwanberg, who died in 1621, was judicially confiscated. After the capitulation on November 21, 1621 Adam von Sternberg received the rule. He sold the rule of Worlik with Klingenberg in 1622 to the princes of Eggenberg . After the male line of Eggenberg died out in 1717, the Schwarzenberg family inherited their property in 1719 .
In 1837 Wusy consisted of 17 houses with 136 inhabitants. The parish and school location was Čerwena . Until the middle of the 19th century, the village always remained subordinate as part of the rule of Klingenberg to the Fideikommissherrschaft Worlik, including the allodial goods Zalužan, Zbenitz and Bukowan.
After the abolition of patrimonial formed OSI / Wusy 1850 a municipality in the district administration Písek and judicial district Milevsko. Since the end of the 19th century, the municipality had the name Vusí and since the beginning of the 20th century Vusí t. Osí . At the beginning of the 20th century, the village of Červená, located in the Vltava Valley, expanded beyond the boundaries of the Jetětice cadastre. In addition to the Červená 1. díl belonging to Jetětice, a distinction was made between Červená 2. díl ( belonging to Vusí t. Osí ) and Červená 3. díl (left of the Vltava, belonging to Oslov). From 1919 the municipality belonged to the Okres Milevsko. In 1923 the volunteer fire brigade Vusí t was founded. Osí . The following year the name of the municipality was changed to Vůsí . In 1930 113 people lived in the 23 houses in Vůsí.
Between 1956 and 1963 the Orlík Dam was built , flooding the Červená 1. díl and Červená 3. díl as well as the Adámkův Mlýn (also called Mašek ), Jílovec, Saník, Šejharův Mlýn and Šimek layers. The Church of St. Bartholomäus was moved from Červená 1. díl to its new location northwest of Červená 2. díl in 1960. After the Okres Milevsko was abolished, Vůsí was assigned to the Okres Písek in late 1960 . In 1964 Vůsí was incorporated into Květov and in 1976 after Kučeř . Since November 24, 1990 Vůsí has belonged again to the Květov municipality. In 1991 Vůsí had 33 inhabitants; at the 2001 census, 23 people lived in the 24 houses.
Local division
The district of Vůsí also forms a cadastral district, it includes the settlement Červená 2. díl and the strata Dolnice and Pazderna.
Attractions
- Church of St. Bartholomäus in Červená 2. díl, the Romanesque building erected in the 12th century was moved from the floodplain to its current location as part of the construction of the dam. There is a free-standing bell tower next to the church. In the cemetery is the grave of the governor of Podkarpatská Rus province , Antonín Rozsypal (1866–1937).
- Chapel of the Virgin Mary at the village pond in Vůsí, built in 1903
Chapel of the Virgin Mary and syringe house in Vůsí
Orlík reservoir near Červená 2. díl
Church of St. Bartholomew and Bell Tower in Červená 2. díl
literature
- Josef Kytka: Milevsko a jeho kraj: turistika, památky, historie , Milevsko: Nákladem odboru klubu českých turistů, 1940
Individual evidence
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer The Kingdom of Bohemia, Vol. 9 Budweiser Kreis, 1840, p. 64