Wolcott (Vermont)
Wolcott | ||
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Fisher Covered Railroad Bridge in Wolcott |
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Location in Vermont | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | August 22, 1781 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Vermont | |
County : | Lamoille County | |
Coordinates : | 44 ° 34 ′ N , 72 ° 28 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 1,676 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 16.6 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 101.5 km 2 (approx. 39 mi 2 ) of which 101.1 km 2 (approx. 39 mi 2 ) is land |
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Height : | 218 m | |
Postal code : | 05680 | |
Area code : | +1 802 | |
FIPS : | 50-85375 | |
GNIS ID : | 1462269 | |
Website : | wolcottvt.org |
Wolcott is a town in Lamoille County of the state of Vermont in the United States with 1676 inhabitants (according to the 2010 census).
geography
Geographical location
Wolcott is in the east of Lamoille County, in a rugged part of the Green Mountains , and is traversed by the North Branch Lamoille River in a westerly direction. The largest lake in the town's area is Wolcott Pond to the east . The area of the town is hilly, the highest point being the 506 m high Scribner Hill.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- North: Eden , 10 miles
- Northeast: Craftsbury , 5.2 mi
- East: Greensboro , 12 mi
- Southeast: Hardwick , 7.4 mi
- South: Woodbury , 4.2 miles
- Southwest: Elmore , 4.2 mi
- West: Morristown , 7.5 mi
- Northwest: Hyde Park , 7.7 mi
City structure
The main settlement in Town Wolcott is Village Wolcott.
climate
The mean mean temperature in Wolcott ranges from −9.44 ° C (15 ° Fahrenheit ) in January to 18.3 ° C (65 ° Fahrenheit) in July. This means that the place is around 9 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfall between mid-October and mid-May is more than two meters, about twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA. The daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range of values in the USA, between September and mid-December it is even significantly lower.
history
The grant for Wolcott was on November 7, 1780 to Josuah Stanton and 61 other settlers. This was confirmed on August 22, 1781. Wolcott was settled from 1789. The first settlers were Thomas Tylor and Seth Hubbell. The town's constituent assembly took place on March 31, 1791. It was not until the beginning of the 19th century that there was increasing settlement and in 1830 there were 492 people in Wolcott. The town was named after one of the grant recipients, Major Oliver Wolcott.
The Lunenburg – Maquam railway reached Walcott in 1872. The line is closed today. There were many covered wooden bridges along the route. Most of them were destroyed by floods, later relocated by steel structures. The last remaining one is the Fisher Covered Bridge in Walcott, listed on the National Register of Historic Places .
Population development
Census Results - Town of Wolcott, Vermont | ||||||||||
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year | 1700 | 1710 | 1720 | 1730 | 1740 | 1750 | 1760 | 1770 | 1780 | 1790 |
Residents | 32 | |||||||||
year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 47 | 124 | 123 | 492 | 824 | 909 | 1161 | 1132 | 1166 | 1158 |
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 1066 | 1049 | 932 | 831 | 772 | 766 | 633 | 676 | 986 | 1229 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 1456 | 1676 |
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
The community is served by Vermont Route 15 , which runs along the Lamoille River in a west-east direction, from Morrisville in the west to Hardwick in the east. There is no rail link in Wolcott.
Public facilities
There is no hospital in Wolcott. The closest hospital is Copley Hospital in Morrisville.
education
Wolcott is part of the Orleans Southwest Supervisory Union , along with Craftsbury and Greensboro in Orleans County, Hardwick and Stannard in Caledonia County, and Woodbury in Washington County . The Wolcott Elementary School located on School Hill Drive.
The Glee Merritt Kelley Community Library is housed in the Wolcott Elementary School. It is a community library and caters to the needs of Wolcott residents and students. The library has its own entrance, which is independent of the school.
Personalities
sons and daughters of the town
- Clifton G. Parker (1906–1988), politician and Attorney General of Vermont
literature
- Zadock Thompson: History of Vermont, natural, civil and statistical, in three parts . Chauncey Goodrich, Burlington 1842, p. Volume III, p 197 ( limited preview in Google Book search). (for development up to 1840)
- Abby Maria Hemenway: The Vermont historical Gazetteer, Volume 2 . Burlington 1870, p. 773 ff . ( limited preview in Google Book search).
Web links
- Homepage of the community
- Profile of the municipality on the official portal www.Vermont.gov
- Entry on VirtualVermont (English) ( Memento from May 13, 2016 in the Internet Archive )
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wolcott in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System , accessed April 24, 2017
- ↑ Population data from the 2010 US Census in the American Factfinder
- ^ Scribner Hill . In: peakery.com . ( peakery.com ).
- ↑ Index of / geo. In: census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2019 .
- ↑ Wolcott, Vermont (VT 05680) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. In: city-data.com. www.city-data.com, accessed on April 24, 2017 (English).
- ^ The Vermont Historical Gazetteer: A Magazine, Embracing a History of Each Town, Civil, Ecclesiastical, Biographical and Military . Miss AM Hemenway, January 1, 1871 ( books.google.de ).
- ↑ Population 1790–2010 according to the census results
- ^ Orleans Southwest Supervisory Union. In: ossu.org. Retrieved April 24, 2017 .
- ^ Wolcott Elementary School. In: ossu.org. www.wolcott.ossu.org, accessed April 24, 2017 .
- ^ Glee Merritt Kelley Library. In: wordpress.com. Glee Merritt Kelley Library, accessed April 24, 2017 (American English).