Wolfsloch (Hochstadt am Main)

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Wolf hole
Hochstadt am Main municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 8 ′ 31 ″  N , 11 ° 10 ′ 56 ″  E
Height : 311 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 181  (2014)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 96272
Area code : 09574
farm
farm

Wolfsloch is a district of the Upper Franconian municipality of Hochstadt am Main in the Lichtenfels district .

geography

The village is located about nine kilometers east of Lichtenfels in a valley low in a hill country , through which the Buchbach, a left tributary of the Main , flows. The LIF 3 district road from Hochstadt to Spiesberg and a communal road to Reuth lead through Wolfsloch .

history

The first documentary mention was in 1142, when the Bamberg bishop Egilbert confirmed the goods acquired by Count Poppo, including a manse at "Wolfesloch", to the Langheim monastery . In 1249, Irving von Kunstadt promised Langheim Abbey to make amends for the illegal construction of Wildenberg Castle on the grounds of the abbey, including a courtyard in "Wolfloch".

In 1801, the included Bishopric of Bamberg , the centering - and territorial domination. The monastery Langheim owned the feudal, bailiwick, village and community rule as well as the tithe . The parish district belonged half to Isling and half to Altenkunstadt . 13 houses and 10 Städel were subject to tax at the Lichtenfels Office, 10 properties with houses and barns, half an undeveloped small estate and two drip houses were subject to the Weismain Office.

In 1818 Wolfsloch belonged to the Obermainkreis . In 1862, the village was incorporated into the newly created Bavarian district office of Lichtenfels . In 1871 the place had 171 inhabitants and 77 buildings. The village had its own Catholic school. It belonged to the Catholic parish in Zeuln, three kilometers away . In 1900 the rural community of Wolfsloch, including the Burgstall part of the community, comprised an area of ​​277.97 hectares, 252 residents, 250 of whom were Catholic and 2 were Protestant, and 44 residential buildings. 176 people lived in 29 residential buildings in Wolfsloch. In 1925, 160 people lived in 31 residential buildings in the village. In 1950 the village had 247 residents and 31 residential buildings. It was parish of the parish of Marktzeuln and attached to the parish of Hochstadt and belonged to the district of the evangelical parish of Schwürbitz . In 1970 Wolfsloch had 183 inhabitants and in 1987 197 inhabitants and 50 residential buildings with 62 apartments.

On May 1, 1978 Wolfsloch and its part of the municipality Burgstall were incorporated into Hochstadt as part of the municipal reform.

The volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1890. In 1992 an industrial area was created south of the village.

The brothers Christoph and Pius Machalke developed an upholstery shop founded in 1973 into a high-quality upholstered furniture brand. The Machalke upholstery workshops had up to 200 employees and were sold in 2001. The company closes its location in 2017.

Attractions

Sacred Heart Chapel

In 1906, citizens of Wolfsloch founded a chapel building association. In the spring of 1914, construction began and 1916 in was the Baroque style built Sacred Heart chapel consecrated.

In the Bavarian list of monuments , five monuments are listed for Wolfsloch , see the community's list of monuments .

Web links

Commons : Wolfsloch  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. VGN GmbH (Ed.): Local transport plan, preparation of the offer analysis, table template . September 2, 2015, p. 11 ( Table template ( Memento from October 22, 2016 in the Internet Archive )).
  2. a b Dieter George: Lichtenfels; The old circle . Historical book of place names of Bavaria. Upper Franconia. Volume 6: Lichtenfels. Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2008, ISBN 978 3 7696 6862 9 . P. 178 f.
  3. Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1079 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  4. K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1076 ( digitized version ).
  5. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1110 ( digitized version ).
  6. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 962 ( digitized version ).
  7. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 164 ( digitized version ).
  8. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 317 ( digitized version ).
  9. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 696 .