Dark as a Dungeon

"Dark as a Dungeon"
Song by Merle Travis
Released	1946 (1946)
Songwriter(s)	Merle Travis

"Dark as a Dungeon" is a song written by singer-songwriter Merle Travis. It is a lament about the danger and drudgery of being a coal miner in an Appalachian shaft mine. It has become a rallying song among miners seeking improved working conditions.

The song achieved much of its fame when it was performed by Johnny Cash in his Folsom Prison concert (At Folsom Prison). During this live performance, one of the prisoners in the background was laughing, and Cash started to chuckle. He gently admonished the man, "No laughing during the song, please!" The man yelled something about "Hell!" and Cash answered, "I know, 'hell'!" When he finished the song, Cash made a comment that was largely repeated, somewhat out of context, by Joaquin Phoenix in the 2005 film Walk the Line: "I just wanted to tell you that this show is being recorded for an album released on Columbia Records, so you can't say 'hell' or 'shit' or anything like that."

Recorded versions

• Merle Travis on Folk Songs of the Hills, 1946
• Cisco Houston, Early 1950s
• Tennessee Ernie Ford, (1955)
• Harry Belafonte on "The Many Moods of Belafonte" (1962)
• Grandpa Jones, 1963
• Wolfe Tones on "Foggy Dew" -as "Down in the Mines" (1965)
• The Twiliters on "In Concert" (1966)
• Johnny Cash on "At Folsom Prison" (1968)
• Merle Travis with The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band on Will the Circle Be Unbroken (1972)
• Dolly Parton on 9 to 5 and Odd Jobs (1980)
• The Weavers on Together Again (1980)
• The Spinners on In our Liverpool Home as "Lure of the Mines" (1983)
• Patrick Sky, 1985
• Wall of Voodoo on Seven Days in Sammystown (1985)
• The Seldom Scene with Charlie Waller on 15th Anniversary Celebration (1988)
• Frank Tovey on Tyranny and the Hired Hand (1989)
• Souled American on Sonny (1992)
• The Chieftains with Vince Gill on Down the Old Plank Road: The Nashville Sessions (2002)
• Marley's Ghost on Ghost Country (1996)
• Queens of the Stone Age, 2005
• Mark Linkous (recording as Sparklehorse) MOJO Magazine Tribute CD to Johnny Cash (2006)
• Charlie Louvin on Sings Murder Ballads and Disaster Songs (2008)
• Kathy Mattea on Coal (2008)
• Willie Nelson on Country Music (2010)
• Amy Grant on the Lee C. Camp & Friends specialty album, Tokens 9: "Back to Green" (2010)
• Maddox Brothers and Rose 1950
• John Darnielle of The Mountain Goats on The Front Porch Sessions (The Front Porch Festival, 2012)
• Slobberbone recorded a version of Dark as a dungeon in 1998 on the Your excuse EP
• The Journeymen on Coming Attraction - Live (1962)
• The rebel Krot - 2014
• Fret! on the "Killing Nico EP" (2016)
• John Cowan (2000) Self titled CD for Sugar Hill Records

Published versions

• Rise Up Singing page 145