301
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Calendar overview 301
301 | |
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According to legend, Marinus moves to Mount Titano and founds San Marino . |
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301 in other calendars | |
Ethiopian calendar | 293/294 |
Buddhist calendar | 844/845 (southern Buddhism); 843/844 (alternative calculation according to Buddha's Parinirvana ) |
Chinese calendar | 49th (50th) cycle , year of the metal rooster辛酉 ( at the beginning of the year metal monkey 庚申) |
Greek calendar | 4th year of the 269th / 1st year of the 270th Olympiad |
Jewish calendar | 4061/62 (September 19-20) |
Coptic calendar | 17/18 |
Roman calendar | from urbe condita MLIV (1054) |
Seleucid era | Babylon: 611/612 (turn of the year April); Syria: 612/613 (turn of the year October) |
Spanish era | 339 |
Vikram Sambat (Nepalese Calendar) | 357/358 (turn of the year April) |
events
Politics and world events
Roman Empire
- September 3: According to tradition, the Christian stone mason Marinus moves to Mount Titano on the run from the Diocletian persecution of Christians , lives there as a hermit and later founds a monastery and a chapel. Since it is relatively unknown, it can exist undisturbed by the central Roman authority . September 3, 301 is considered the founding date of the independent state of San Marino .
Empire of China
- February 3rd: War of the Eight Princes in the Chinese Empire : The regent of the insane Chinese Emperor Jin Huidi , Sima Lun , deposed the Emperor and had his Crown Prince Sima Zang executed. He then named himself emperor.
- June 8: Rebels against the self-proclaimed Emperor Sima Lun conquer the capital Luoyang and force the usurper to poison himself.
business
- The Roman emperor Diocletian issued the maximum price edict . Exceeding the maximum prices of various products and services can be punished with death. The prices are given as denarii communes (invoice denarii ) - these do not correspond to the denarii of the early imperial period. The previously introduced follis is set to 25 denarii communes on September 1st .
religion
- December 18th: After the death of Gatianus , the first bishop of Tours , the episcopal see remains orphaned for 36 years due to ongoing persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire .
- Julian becomes the first bishop of Suindinum (today Le Mans).
- According to tradition, the Armenian King Trdat III. baptized Christian in the year 301 or 303.
Died
- June 5: Sima Lun , prince of the Chinese Jin dynasty, usurper and emperor of China (* before 249)
- December 18: Gatianus , Bishop of Turonum (Tours)
- 301 or 303: Dominica , Christian martyr at the time of the Roman emperor Diocletian (* between 260 and 287)
Web links
Commons : 301 - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files