Aeschi SO
SO is the abbreviation for the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland and is used to avoid confusion with other entries of the name Aeschi . |
Aeschi | |
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State : | Switzerland |
Canton : | Solothurn (SO) |
District : | Water authority |
BFS no. : | 2511 |
Postal code : | 4556 |
Coordinates : | 616 970 / 225690 |
Height : | 500 m above sea level M. |
Height range : | 464-596 m above sea level M. |
Area : | 5.48 km² |
Residents: | 1214 (December 31, 2018) |
Population density : | 222 inhabitants per km² |
Website: | www.aeschi-so.ch |
Aeschi with Burgäschisee |
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Location of the municipality | |
Aeschi is a municipality in the Wasseramt district of the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland , not to be confused with Aeschi bei Spiez , another political municipality, but in the Frutigen-Niedersimmental administrative district of the canton of Bern . Since January 1, 2012, the previous municipality of Steinhof has been part of the municipality of Aeschi (SO) as a Solothurn exclave in the Bernese Oberaargau.
geography
The community of Aeschi consists of the districts Aeschi, Burgäschi and Steinhof. The Burgäschisee is located south of Burgäschi .
Neighboring communities are: in the north Etziken , Bolken ; in the east Niederönz , Herzogenbuchsee , Bettenhausen and Hermiswil ; Seeberg in the south ; in the west three courtyards .
history
- Stone Age: There were lakeside settlements on the Äschisee.
- 1252: first documentary mention of Aeschi. The name probably goes back to the term «location of Eschen».
- 14th century: The castle near the lake, built around 1100 by the Knights of Esche , was destroyed by the troops of the cities of Bern and Solothurn .
- 1361: The lower jurisdiction in Aeschi passed to Solothurn. The high level of jurisdiction remained with Bern.
- 1665: In the Treaty of Wynigen, Bern renounced high jurisdiction.
- 1683: With the inauguration of St. Anna's Church, Aeschi became an independent parish in the Diocese of Constance .
- 1829: Burgäschi broke away from the large community and formed an independent community of Solothurn residents.
- 1941–1943: Lowering of the Burgäschisees by 2 meters to gain arable land ( Wahlen plan ).
- 1994: Burgäschi and Aeschi reunited to form a community.
- Around 2000: at Aeschi, construction of the Hersiwil tunnel on the new Mattstetten – Rothrist railway line .
- 2012: The Steinhof community merged with the Aeschi community.
coat of arms
- Yellow square measure in red over a green three-point mountain, covered with a black anchor, the handle of which is paw-shaped and the two tips of which are studded with a yellow six-pointed star, topped by such stars
Attractions
See also
Web links
- Official website of the municipality of Aeschi SO
- Urs Zurschmiede: Aeschi (SO). In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Urs Zurschmiede: Burgäschi. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Permanent and non-permanent resident population by year, canton, district, municipality, population type and gender (permanent resident population). In: bfs. admin.ch . Federal Statistical Office (FSO), August 31, 2019, accessed on December 22, 2019 .