Office of Nienburg

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Former seat of the Nienburg office

The office of Nienburg was a historical administrative area of ​​the County of Hoya , later of the Principality of Lüneburg or Kingdom of Hanover and the Prussian Province of Hanover with its seat in Nienburg / Weser .

history

The Nienburg office goes back to the accessories of Nienburg Castle , which had been in the possession of the Counts of Hoya since around 1215. Since 1345 the town and castle formed the administrative center of the Hoya Upper County. With the extinction of the Count's House, it fell to the Dukes of Braunschweig and Lüneburg (1705 to Hanover). After the Westphalian-French period, the office was restored to its old extent. In 1829 the greater part of the former Liebenau office was added, in 1859 also the largest part of the Wölpe office, which was repealed, and Estorf, which was formerly part of the Stolzenau office . In 1885 the Nienburg office was incorporated into the district constitution.

Office building

The seat of the office was in the office building in Nienburg / Weser , which was built for this purpose in the middle of the 18th century and is located in the administrative district on Schloßplatz near the former Nienburg Castle .

Communities

When it was abolished (1885), the office comprised the following municipalities:

(*) From the former Liebenau office; (**) from the former Wölpe office; (+) from the former Stolzenau office.

Bailiffs

  • -1768 (?): Konrad Nikolaus Chappuzeau
  • 1816–1834: Johann Burchard Ludwig von der Betten, Drost
  • 1835–1838: Schröter, bailiff (representative)
  • 1838–1855: Georg Oehlrich , Landdrost
  • 1856–1858: Carl Ludewig Bar, Finance Director
  • 1858–1859: Alfred August Ludwig Freiherr von Grote, Official Assessor (by order)
  • 1859–1864: Friedrich Ernst Ostermeyer, bailiff, from 1860 senior bailiff
  • 1864–1875: Heinrich Adolph Küster, bailiff, secret senior government councilor, from 1868 district chief
  • (1875) 1876–1885: Carl Meister, bailiff (1885–1887 district administrator of the Nienburg district)

literature

  • Iselin Gundermann , Walther Hubatsch : Outline of the German administrative history 1815-1945 . Row A: Prussia, Volume 10: Hanover. Marburg (Lahn) 1981
  • Manfred Hamann : Overview of the holdings of the Lower Saxony Main State Archives in Hanover. Third volume: Central and subordinate authorities in the Landdrostei and administrative districts of Hanover, Hildesheim and Lüneburg until 1945. Göttingen 1983, pp. 411–415.