Aschbuch (Beilngries)

Ash book City of Beilngries Coordinates: 48 ° 58 ′ 48 ″  N , 11 ° 29 ′ 31 ″  E
Height :	509  (509-515)  m
Residents :	405  (December 31, 2018)
Incorporation :	January 1, 1972
Postal code :	92339
Area code :	08461
Ash book

Church of St. Aegidius

War memorial by the church

Aschbuch is a district of the town of Beilngries in the Upper Bavarian district of Eichstätt .

location

The place is located south of the Altmühltal and southeast of the municipality seat Beilngries on the plateau of the southern Franconian Alb in the Altmühltal nature park between the B 299 and the state road 2229.

history

14 prehistoric burial mounds were found in the Taubenholz corridor . The town of Zell / Altenzell, mentioned in a document for the first time in 1305 and for the last time in 1554, was near Aschbuch, which was probably lost during the Thirty Years' War .

A first documentary mention of "Eschweinbuch" (village on Eschenwald; other spellings: 1393 Espelsbuch, 1447 Aschlesbuch) comes from the early 14th century: In 1305 the place (like Altenzell) became part of the dispute over the Hirschberg inheritance after the extinction of the Count von Hirschberg with Count Gebhard VII. Awarded to the Hochstift Eichstätt in 1305. In the following period he was subordinate to the episcopal Vogtamt Hirschberg ; the Hirschberger Salbuch from 1447 and 1572 show that eight farms in Aschbuch were vogtable to Hirschberg. In the Middle Ages, landlords were, in addition to the bishop, the college in Eichstätt and the Plankstetten monastery ; other goods were owned by the aristocracy and farmers. Fiefdoms of the Emmendorfer in Aschbuch passed in the 15th century to the Absbergers at Rumburg Castle , who already had property in the village, because in 1423 they had sold a farm to a citizen of Beilngries.

In 1644 only three farms were not bishopric, they belonged to the Kollegiata, the Plankstetten monastery and the early mass in Beilngries. At that time, ten Aschbuch farms, three of which were deserted, belonged to the Hirschberg Vogtamt. Obviously war were after the Thirty Years reconstructed the abandoned or destroyed Hofstätten old Zell's in Aschbuch, the 1772 is the talk that in Aschbuch eleven so-called Altenzeller Köbler the Episcopal Court Chamber and the Benedictine - St. Walburg Monastery were zehentpflichtig Eichstaett.

In the course of secularization , the lower bishopric, to which Aschbuch in the caste office Beilngries of the upper office Beilngries-Hirschberg also belonged, came to Grand Duke Archduke Ferdinand III in 1802 . from Tuscany and 1806 to the Kingdom of Bavaria and there to the district court of Kipfenberg . 1808 formed Aschbuch together with the villages Oberemmendorf , Grampersdorf and Irfersdorf the tax district Irfersdorf. From 1810 this community belonged to the Oberdonaukreis with the capital Eichstätt, from December 1817 to the district court and rent office Beilngries in the Regenkreis with the capital Regensburg . In 1818 the municipality of Irfersdorf was dissolved again, and Aschbuch (118 inhabitants) together with Kirchbuch (80 inhabitants) formed the municipality Kirchbuch, and from 1820 the municipality Aschbuch. From 1838 the district of Beilngries and with it Aschbuch was part of the district of Middle Franconia with the capital Ansbach .

In 1958 land consolidation was carried out. Until 1964 there was a primary school in the village. With the Bavarian territorial reform , the place joined the city of Beilngries on January 1, 1972. In 1973 198 and 1983 244 inhabitants were counted, who were predominantly agricultural.

Aschbuch has been a branch village of the parish of Kirchbuch since it was founded . Until the establishment of the parish of Kirchbuch - the year is not known - Kirchbuch and Aschbuch belonged to the original parish of Kottingwörth . Aschbuch shelter and the marriage prison Kottingwörth. The current church of St. Aegidius was built in 1717.

societies

• Volunteer firefighter
• Warrior club
• SV Aschbuch
• Fellowship
• Horticultural Association

Others

“Memories of yesterday and the day before yesterday” is the title of DVD recordings from the Aschbuch Warrior Association, in which 25 contemporary witnesses from Aschbuch, Kirchbuch and the surrounding area remember the period from 1900 to 2000.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Beilngries: Paulushofen remains the largest village - A look at the districts: Strong population growth in Aschbuch, Wolfsbuch, Kevenhüll and Wiesenhofen. Donaukurier, January 4, 2019, accessed on January 5, 2019 . 
2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 433 .

literature

• Felix Mader : History of the castle and Oberamt Hirschberg. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1940, p. 147f.
• The Eichstätter area past and present. 2nd edition, Sparkasse Eichstätt, Eichstätt 1984, p. 158.

Web links

Commons : Aschbuch  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Private website about Aschbuch