Badanhausen

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Badanhausen
Kinding market
Coordinates: 49 ° 1 ′ 0 ″  N , 11 ° 26 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 380 m above sea level NN
Incorporation : April 1, 1971
Postal code : 85125
Area code : 08467
Badanhausen seen from the Arzberg
Badanhausen from Arzberg seen from

Badanhausen is part of the Kinding market in the Upper Bavarian district of Eichstätt .

Location and transport links

The village is located in the Altmühltal between Kinding (distance: about 7 km) and Beilngries (distance: about 3 km) on the western side of the valley and a little west of the state road 2230 at 369  m - 400  m above sea level . In a westerly direction, a forest path leads over the valley slope to Haunstetten .

history

The place is referred to in older documents together with Kirchanhausen as "Ahausen"; the village therefore has no ecclesiastical tradition of its own. The place, a Meierhof, probably came at the same time as Kirchanhausen through a donation from King Arnulf in 895 to the Eichstätter Church and through this to the Counts of Hirschberg . When this family of counts died out, Badanhausen became prince-bishop in 1305 . In 1398, Sweygger von Gundelfingen sold "all interest and validity including the court" of his property in Badanhausen, which he probably had as an imperial fief , to the Eichstatter Bishop Friedrich. In 1407 the name “Padahausen” appears; the eponymous bathing room already existed in the 14th century and was a fiefdom of the Eichstätter bishop, who owned the Hofstetten taverns. They later called themselves Schenken von Geyern and sat on Stossenberg . The last time Heinrich von Geyern was enfeoffed with the bath room in 1470, before it passed into the direct possession of the bishopric. Whether it was a so-called wild bath at the stream flowing through Badanhausen is an open question. In the Middle Ages there was also a tavern (1407 as "Erbtaferne" in the bishop's possession) and a mill operated by the flowing stream. The latter is mentioned in 1741. The property of the Plankstetten monastery in Badanhausen, verifiable since the 14th century, was managed on a lease basis by the Badanhauser farmers.

Flax cultivation has been proven for 1407 and 1447 . The hops was first mentioned in 1644; At that time the place consisted of 16 properties, while in 1602, i.e. before the Thirty Years War, 24 houses were counted. In 1706 there were again 22 families living here. In 1741 the bathing room is no longer mentioned.

Until the secularization of 1802 Badanhausen was in the lower bishopric, where he belonged to the caste office Beilngries of the upper office Beilngries-Hirschberg. One of the seven custodians of the Oberamt, the Hirschberg marriage custody , was held alternately in Hirschberg, Haunstetten, Landerzhofen and Badanhausen.

With the secularization, the Badanhausen community came to Grand Duke Archduke Ferdinand III as part of the lower bishopric . from Tuscany and 1806 to the Kingdom of Bavaria and there to the Upper Palatinate district court of Beilngries . In 1809, the newly formed tax district Badanhausen included the place itself, plus Kirchanhausen and Pfraundorf with the scraper mill . From 1817 the community Badanhausen (so called from 1811) was assigned to the Kipfenberg district court . In 1818 this community was dissolved again; Badanhausen was then again an independent small community. In 1830, however, the previous form of the municipality with the three places Badanhausen, Kirchanhausen and Pfraundorf / Kratzmühle was restored. From 1838 the district of Kipfenberg and with it this municipality was part of the district of Middle Franconia with the capital Ansbach . On April 1, 1971 Badanhausen joined the community of Kinding. The affiliation to Middle Franconia lasted until the Bavarian district reform in 1972, when the district of Eichstätt changed to the administrative district of Upper Bavaria .

From 1932 to 1960 the place was connected to the rail network. In 1983 there were four full-time farms and 13 part-time farms in the village.

Ecclesiastically Badanhausen belongs to the Catholic parish Kirchanhausen; this is looked after by Beilngries from pastoral care.

In 1741 Badanhausen had 118, 1830 110, 1910 252, 1933 283, 1983 134 and 2007 155 inhabitants.

Others

  • On the way to Haunstetten and on the road to Beilngries there is a chapel from the 19th century.
  • An oven from Badanhausen is in the bakery of the "Gungoldinger Hof" in the Franconian open air museum in Bad Windsheim .
  • A dry, bushy slope near Badanhausen is a particularly valuable area for butterflies .
  • The Badanhausen quarry pond south of the village is a fishing lake.

societies

  • Badanhausen volunteer fire brigade , founded around 1900, is the oldest volunteer fire brigade in the entire Eichstätt district
  • Badanhausen shooting club since 1921

literature

  • Badanhausen. In: Felix Mader: History of the castle and upper office Hirschberg. Eichstätt: Ph. Brönner & M. Daentlersche Buchdruckerei, 1940, pp. 143–147
  • Badanhausen. In: The Eichstätter area in the past and present. Eichstätt: Sparkasse, 1984, p. 158

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 456 .
  2. ↑ http://www.tagschmetterlinge.de/html/naturraum/fraenkische_alb/eichstaett/gebiete.htm
  3. ^ Article in the Donaukurier
  4. ↑ http://www.svbadanhausen.de/