Blitzenreuter Lake District with Altshauser Weiher

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Bird sanctuary (SPA) "Blitzenreuter Lake District with Altshauser Weiher"
At the Häcklerweiher

At the Häcklerweiher

location Altshausen , Eichstegen , Fronreute and Wolpertswende , Ravensburg district , Baden-Württemberg , Germany
WDPA ID 555537944
Natura 2000 ID DE-8123-441
Bird sanctuary 16.261 km²
Geographical location 47 ° 53 '  N , 9 ° 34'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 53 '17 "  N , 9 ° 34' 17"  E
Blitzenreuter Lake District with Altshauser Weiher (Baden-Württemberg)
Blitzenreuter Lake District with Altshauser Weiher
Setup date November 20, 2007
administration Regional Council Tübingen
particularities two partial areas
f6

The area of Blitzenreuter Seenplatte with Altshauser Weiher is a European bird sanctuary (protected area identifier DE-8123-441) in the Baden-Württemberg district of Ravensburg in Germany, which was designated by ordinance of November 20, 2007 of the Tübingen regional council .

location

The approximately 1,626 hectare (ha) large bird sanctuary Blitzenreuter Seenplatte with Altshauser Weiher is divided between the four communities Altshausen (203.6 ha = 12.5%), Eichstegen (5.8 ha = 0.4%), Fronreute (871, 0 ha = 53.5%) and Wolpertswende (545.7 ha = 33.6%).

description

The area of Blitzenreuter Seenplatte with Altshauser Weiher is described as an area with "moor complexes, lakes and ponds with partly pronounced silting zones, reed beds, Großseggenriedern in a diverse structured landscape with alternation of agriculturally used open land and forests".

Habitat classes

Deciduous forest
  
 4%
Mixed forest
  
 10%
Coniferous forest
  
 22%
Moist and mesophilic grassland
  
 1 %
Inland waters, standing and flowing
  
 11%
Bogs, swamps, vegetation on the banks
  
 8th %
Meliorated grassland
  
 26%
Heather, brushwood
  
 5%
Different farmland
  
 13%

meaning

The protected area in a landscape shaped by the Ice Age between the outer and inner Würm terminal moraine with dead ponds is the first area with documented reintroduction of the black stork in Baden-Württemberg and offers significant Baden-Württemberg breeding occurrences of teal and bittern .

Protection purpose

The area-related conservation objectives are described differently depending on the species :

Breeding birds

Breeding bird species that are listed in Appendix I of the Birds Directive and for which special measures are to be applied across Europe. A total of 39 species fall into this category in Baden-Württemberg and nine species in the protected area .

Gray woodpecker ( Picus canus )

Gray woodpecker

Preservation of richly structured light deciduous and mixed deciduous forests with open areas for feeding, of alluvial forests, of extensively cultivated orchards, preservation of poor grasslands, poor hay meadows or cattle pastures, preservation of edge strips, rain areas, embankments and lined, stepped forest edges, of old wood islands and old wood islands , especially of standing dead wood, preservation of trees with large caves and the food supply.

Northern gray shrike ( Lanius excubitor )

Northern gray shrike

Preservation of extensive, extensively managed orchards with numerous bushes, of hedge areas with the small structures there such as stone hedges, small fallow land, swampy depressions, individual bushes and trees, unpaved field paths, preservation of grazed juniper heaths with groups of bushes and trees, preservation of lean grassland, of wasteland - and fallow land as well as fringing strips, preservation of the moors with bushes and break forest islands, the springy places and swampy depressions, preservation of uncut landscapes, in particular without paved paths and roads, preservation of the food supply, especially with small mammals and large insects as well as preservation of undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from February 15th to July 15th.

Marsh harrier ( Circus aeruginosus )

Marsh harrier Mars symbol (male)

Preservation of silting zones, reed beds and large sedge beds, wet meadow complexes, in particular with litter meadows or extensively used wet meadows, habitats without sources of danger such as non-bird-safe overhead lines and wind turbines, preservation of grass and shrub fringes, secondary habitats such as abandoned mining sites or at least the aforementioned habitats and conservation low-disturbance breeding sites during the breeding season from March 15th to September 15th.

Red kite ( Milvus milvus )

Red kite

Preservation of diversely structured cultural landscapes with sparse forests, of field trees, large individual trees and rows of trees in the open landscape, of grassland, of old wood islands and old, large-crowned trees with free approach, preservation of trees with clumps, habitats without sources of danger such as non-bird-safe overhead lines and Wind turbines and the maintenance of undisturbed or at least low-disturbance breeding sites during the breeding season from March 1st to August 31st.

Black kite ( Milvus migrans )

Black kite

Preservation of diversely structured cultural landscapes, of sparse forests, in particular alluvial forests, of field trees, large individual trees and rows of trees in the open landscape, grassland, islands of old wood and old, large-crowned trees with free approach, especially near the forest edge, preservation of natural flowing and still waters, conservation of trees with clumps, of habitats without sources of danger such as non-bird-safe overhead lines and wind turbines as well as maintenance of undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from March 1st to August 15th.

Black Woodpecker ( Dryocopus martius )

Preservation of extensive forests, old trees and islands of old wood, dead wood, preservation of trees with large caves as well as the food supply, especially with ants.

Black stork ( Ciconia nigra )

Black stork

Preservation of extensive forests rich in water, of old wood islands in the forest, of grass, reed and perennial fringes, of old trees suitable for nesting structures, in particular tall oaks, beeches and pines with a free approach to a wide, light and strong-branched crown, preservation of the stream meadows and Swamps with their forests, wetlands and rivers in and near the forest, wet meadow complexes, trees with clumps, habitats without sources of danger such as non-bird-safe overhead lines and wind turbines, preservation of the food supply with small fish species and juvenile fish, aquatic insects, amphibians, small mammals and the maintenance of non-disruptive animals Breeding sites and resting places as well as foraging habitats during the breeding season from March 1st to August 31st.

Honey buzzard ( Pernis apivorus )

Honey buzzard

Preservation of diversely structured cultural landscapes, light deciduous and mixed and pine forests, field trees, extensively used grassland, old wood islands and old, large-crowned trees with free access, preservation of the poor grasslands, trees with clumps, preservation of the food supply, especially with wasps and bumblebees as well as the maintenance of undisturbed or at least low-disturbance breeding sites during the breeding season from May 1st to August 31st.

Little bittern ( Ixobrychus minutus )

Little bittern

Preservation of the shallow silting zones at lakes, ponds and slowly flowing waters, the richly structured reed beds and large sedge beds as well as reed stands, which can also contain individual bushes, preservation of long reed bed-water boundary lines such as those created by bays, reed islands and open water ditches as well as smaller free water areas come about within the reed beds, of secondary habitats such as abandoned mining sites with the aforementioned habitats, maintenance of a shallow overflow of the reed beds in the breeding areas during the entire breeding season (1 May to 15 September), a water quality that ensures good visibility for prey capture, conservation the food supply with small fish species and juvenile fish as well as aquatic insects and smaller amphibians as well as the maintenance of undisturbed or at least undisturbed reproduction sites during the breeding season.

Migratory birds

Other migratory bird species not listed in Appendix I that breed in the country and have been selected for the protected areas. A total of 36 species fall into this category in Baden-Württemberg and nine species in the protected area.

Tree falcon ( Falco subbuteo )

Tree falcon

Preservation of light forests with bordering open landscapes, of old trees and islands of old wood, of overhangs, of field trees or groups of trees in fields or along waterways, of extensively used grassland, of waterways with structurally rich bank areas and silting areas, of nesting opportunities such as crow's nests, of the food supply, in particular with small birds and large insects as well as undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from April 15 to September 15.

Common Common Snipe ( Gallinago gallinago )

Common snipe

Preservation of wet meadow complexes, in particular with litter meadows or extensively used wet meadows, near-natural moors, the silting areas of stagnant waters with light reeds or sedge beds, habitats without sources of danger such as overhead lines, preservation of temporarily flooded depressions, wet arable fields and ditches that constantly carry water. , Reed and perennial borders as well as maintenance of undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from February 15th to August 15th.

Whinchat ( Saxicola rubetra )

Whinchat

Preservation of largely late-mowed extensively managed grassland complexes, large sedge areas, moors and heaths, fringing strips such as road and field borders as well as edge strips, old grass strips, fallow and wood-free embankments, isolated bushes, tall perennials, piles of stones and others as hunting, sitting and Singwarten suitable structures, secondary habitats such as abandoned mining sites with the aforementioned habitats, the food supply as well as undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from May 1 to August 31.

Stock dove ( Columba oenas )

Preservation of deciduous and mixed deciduous forests, of old trees and old wood islands, of trees with large caves as well as grassland areas and extensively used fields with fallow land, strips of field margins and weed-rich grass borders.

Lapwing ( Vanellus vanellus )

lapwing

Preservation of spacious open cultivated landscapes, pastures, poor meadows with patchy vegetation structure, fallow grassland, arable land with late vegetation development and adjacent grassland, flood troughs, occasionally flooded depressions and wet arable areas, preservation of extensively used wet meadow complexes, natural and natural maintenance of river plains undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season from February 1st to August 31st.

Common teal ( anas crecca )

Teal Mars symbol (male)

Preservation of the eutrophic vegetation-rich shallow water lakes, small bodies of water and wet meadow ditches carrying water, the slow-flowing waters with shallow water zones, the vegetation-rich moor lakes, the silted areas with reed beds, sedge beds, water-bearing wood, silt areas and shallow water zones, preservation of secondary habitats such as abandoned mining sites as well as conservation with the aforementioned habitats or at least poorly disturbed breeding or moulting sites during the breeding and rearing season (March 15 to August 31) and the moult (July 1 to September 30).

Quail ( Coturnix coturnix )

Preservation of a richly structured cultural landscape, preservation of widely used arable land, extensively used grassland, in particular of lean grassland with gaps in vegetation structure and a high proportion of herbs, small areas of land with sparse vegetation such as gussets, waterlogged small depressions, sinkholes, swelling patches, small hollows, stone fields , Patches of poor grassland and stone bars, from weed-rich field margins and smaller fallow land, grass, reed and perennial edges as well as maintaining the food supply, especially with various seeds and insects.

Water rail ( Rallus aquaticus )

Water rail

Preservation of standing water with shallow water zones, flowing water sections and water ditches with covered bank vegetation, reeds and moors with at least small open water areas, covered silted areas with shallowly flooded reed beds, large sedge beds and bank bushes, habitats without sources of danger such as overhead lines, preservation of secondary habitats such as abandoned quarries with the aforementioned habitats as well as maintenance of undisturbed or at least low-disturbance breeding sites during the breeding season (March 15 to September 15).

Little Grebe ( Tachybaptus ruficollis )

Little Grebe

Preservation of at least partially covered still waters, wet meadow ditches, slow-flowing brooks and meadow ditches, siltation zones with reed beds such as reeds, bulrushes, swaths of water or reed grass, maintenance of a water quality that guarantees good visibility for prey, preservation of secondary habitats such as abandoned peat cuttings Habitat and maintenance of undisturbed or at least undisturbed breeding sites during the breeding season (February 15 to September 15).

Connection with other protected areas

With the bird sanctuary Blitzenreuter Seenplatte with Altshauser Weiher , the following protected areas are designated:

See also

Web links

Commons : Blitzenreuter Seenplatte with Altshauser Weiher (EU bird sanctuary)  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Profile of the SPA area in the protected area directory of the LUBW , with "Bird Protection Area Ordinance Annex 1"