Bremenhof (Mitteleschenbach)

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Bremenhof
Community Mitteleschenbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 12 ′ 6 ″  N , 10 ° 50 ′ 3 ″  E
Height : 431 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 14  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 91734
Area code : 09871

Bremenhof (dialect: "bręm ɒ hūf") is a district of the community Mitteleschenbach in the district of Ansbach ( Middle Franconia ).

geography

The Geiersberg rises south of the hamlet . The Haundorfer Forest borders in the southwest. A community road runs through the village, which joins the B 466 north of Obererlbach (0.7 km east) and leads to the AN 59 district road (1.1 km north) after Winkelhaid .

history

The place was first mentioned by name in the Eichstätter Salbuch from 1300 as "Premendorf". The defining word of the place name is the nickname Brem (e), which denotes an annoying ( mhd. "Brëm" = brake, stinging fly) or grumpy person ( ahd. "Brëman" = hum). The founder of this settlement must have had these characteristics. The place belonged to the estates of the castle Wernfels and at that time consisted of six fiefdoms and a farm. Originally there was also a church near Bremenhof. In 1407 the place consisted of only three estates, in 1510 there was only one deserted individual courtyard, which was called "Premenhof". Nothing remains of the church. The farm was not operated again until 1615. The " Keeß Hof " was also created as an extension .

Towards the end of the 18th century, the Bremenhof received the number 23 of Winkelhaid when the houses were numbered . The estate had the caste office Spalt of the Hochstift Eichstätt as landlord. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

In the geographic statistical-topographic lexicon of Franconia (1799) the place is described as follows:

“ Bremenhof, between Obererlbach and Winkelheid, 2 hours west of Spalt, there are 3 Einödhöfe in the Windspacher Oberamte, of which the furthest one is called Bremen, or Bremenhof, and belongs to the Wernfels Spalt care office in Eichstatt. Not far from there is the Bremmenloch. "

As part of the municipal edict, Bremenhof was assigned to the Mitteleschenbach tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Mitteleschenbach, founded in 1810 .

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 14th 6th 10 8th 11 11 12 14th 13 16 14th
Houses 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 4th
source

religion

The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Andreas (Wassermungenau) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Nikolaus (Mitteleschenbach) . In 2007, the residents of Bremenhof and Käshof built the St. Michael chapel in memory of the former church in Bremenhof .

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ R. Schuh, p. 41.
  3. ↑ Bremenhof in the BayernAtlas
  4. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Rep. 190 I Lit. No. 165, fol. 1 u. fol. 32 '. Quoted from R. Schuh, p. 41.
  5. ↑ R. Schuh, p. 41f.
  6. ↑ F. Eigler, p. 79.
  7. ^ E. Wagner: Land and Stadtkreis Schwabach , Munich 1969, pp. 154f. Quoted from F. Eigler, pp. 79f.
  8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 841f.
  9. ↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Brennenhof . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 405 ( digitized version ).
  10. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 442.
  11. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  12. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were referred to as hearths , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  13. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 12 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 150 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1043 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1208 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1237 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1070 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 786 ( digitized version ).
  22. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).