Laski Wielkie
| Laski Wielkie | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Ełk | ||
| Gmina : | Kalinowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 50 ' N , 22 ° 30' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Postal code : | 19-314 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NEL | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Sędki / DK 16 ↔ Makosieje - Sypitki | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Laski Wielkie ( German Groß Lasken ) is a village belonging to the municipality Kalinowo (Kallinowen , 1938 to 1945 Dreimühlen) in northeastern Masuria in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , Powiat Ełcki (Kris Lyck ).
Geographical location
The village is located twelve kilometers as the crow flies southwest of the village of Kalinowo and ten kilometers east of the district town of Ełk (Lyck) on a side road leading from Sędki (Sentken) to Sypitki (Sypittken , Vierbrücken from 1938 to 1945 ) . It is located on the north bank of the Great Sellmentsee ( Jezioro Selmęt Wielki in Polish ).
history
1479 is the first time as one of major Lasken Elk outgoing through internal migration Pflüger village (also Oratzen called) mentioned. Plowing villages each received 15 hooves for "service" (plowing service). The service consisted of the duty to plow the fields of state farms , for hayloft and to bring in the hay for the farm. In addition, the plowmen had to perform structural work in the Vorwerk. In addition, contributions in kind were paid.
On May 27, 1874, after a Prussian municipal reform, the district of Pissanitzen ( Pisanica in Polish ) was created from the rural communities of Czybulken, Groß Lasken, Kulessen , Loyen , Makoscheyen , Pissanitzen , Ropehlen and Sieden .
In 1910 Groß Lasken had 281 inhabitants.
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Groß Lasken belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Groß Lasken, 220 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.
In 1930, after the renaming from Pissanitzen to “Ebenfelde” in 1926, the now “Ebenfelde District” of the same name was reorganized and instead of the previous eight rural communities now only includes the communities Ebenfelde, Groß Lasken, Kulessen, Loyen, Makoscheyen and Sieden
In 1933 there were 255 inhabitants in Groß Lasken, in 1939 there were only 244.
After the end of the Second World War in 1945, Groß Lasken , which belonged to the German Reich ( East Prussia ), Lyck district , fell to Poland . The resident German population, if they had not fled, was largely expelled or resettled after 1945 and, in addition to the traditional Masurian minority, replaced by new citizens from other parts of Poland. The place Groß Lasken was renamed “Laski Wielkie” in the Polish translation of the historical place name.
From 1975 to 1998 Laski Wielkie belonged to what was then the Suwałki Voivodeship , then joined the newly formed Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in 1999 . Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt (Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place within the Gmina Kalinowo association .
Religions
Until 1945 Groß Lasken was parish in the Protestant church Pissanitzen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Lyck in the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Laski Wielkie belongs to the Catholic parish in Chełchy (Chelchen , 1938 to 1945 Kelchendorf) with the branch church in Sędki (Sentken) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk , a branch parish of the parish in Pisz ( German Johannisburg ) in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 639
- ↑ Rolf Jehke, Pissanitzen / Ebenfelde district
- ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 84
- ↑ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Gmina Kalinowo
- ↑ a b Groß Lasken (District of Lyck)