Carl Oesterley senior
Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Oesterley (born June 22, 1805 in Göttingen , † March 29, 1891 in Hanover ) was a German painter . His works bear the stamp of the Düsseldorf School of Painting . He mainly created oil paintings .
Life
As the son of the university inspector Georg Heinrich Oesterley , Carl Oesterley studied archeology , history and philosophy at the University of Göttingen since 1822 after graduating from high school in Holzminden . On March 29, 1824 he received his doctorate there in the field of art history . He then went to Dresden , where he took drawing lessons after receiving first painting lessons in Kassel. Carl Oesterley was a student of Johann Gottlob Matthäi (1753-1832) and stayed in Rome from 1824 to 1829 . After his return to Germany he completed his habilitation in 1829 ; In 1831 he took over a professorship in art history in Göttingen, where he edited the monuments of ancient art with Carl Otfried Müller . In 1842 he became a full professor of art.
After completing the picture of Christ and Ahasuerus , Oesterley was appointed royal Hanoverian court painter in 1844. In 1834 and 1844 he stayed in Wilhelm von Schadow's studio at the Düsseldorf Art Academy .
After 1852 Oesterley made numerous altarpieces a . a. for the church in Rosdorf , in Molzen near Uelzen and in Bad Iburg near Osnabrück. The large-format painting Christ as Redeemer was given to the Evangelical Lutheran Castle Church in Iburg in 1867 after King George V had promised the congregation a new altarpiece and new windows for the castle church during his visit in 1862. Oesterley's altarpiece was hung on the east wall of the church after the church was renovated from 1967 to 1969.
Oesterley is to be counted among the Nazarenes , his influences go beyond their narrow framework. He also made portraits and made cardboard boxes for glass paintings .
His daughters Marie Oesterley and Ilse Oesterley also became painters, as did his son Carl Oesterley junior .
His daughter Julie married the chemist Karl Kraut .
Oesterley's membership in a certain Masonic lodge could not be determined in more detail so far, but the proven membership in the Masonic Death Fund Association from 1865 inevitably leads to a lodge in Hanover. His father Georg Heinrich Oesterley was a member of the Black Bear Lodge .
Works
Numerous works by Oesterley can be found today in the Lower Saxony State Museum in Hanover.
Titled works:
- The daughter of Jephthah (1836)
- Christ Blessing the Children (1841)
- The Ascension of Christ , fresco of the castle church in Hanover (completed 1838)
- Scene from Bürger's "Lenore"
- Sleeping Beauty (1861)
- Christ as Redeemer , former altarpiece for the Evangelical Lutheran Castle Church in Bad Iburg as a gift from King George V.
- Hans Memling in the Hospital in Bruges (1865)
- Resurrection , altarpiece for the church Kirchnüchel (1867)
See also
literature
- Oesterley, 1) Karl Wilh. Friedr. In: Arvid Ahnfelt (Hrsg.): Europe's constituent: alfabetiskt ordade biografier öfver vårt århundrades förnämsta artister . Oskar L. Lamms Förlag, Stockholm 1887, p. 423 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Oesterley, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich . In: John Rosén, Theodor Westrin (ed.): Nordisk familjebok konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . 1st edition. tape 12 : Nådemedlen pontificate . Gernandts boktryckeri, Stockholm 1888, Sp. 126-127 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Stefan Bartilla: Oesterley, Carl Wilhelm Friedrich. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 19, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1999, ISBN 3-428-00200-8 , p. 460 ( digitized version ).
- Adolf Meyer: The royal court painter Carl Oesterley also left traces in Celle - years of study in Italy / known for portraits of celebrities and historical pictures. In: Sachsenspiegel. 47, Cellesche Zeitung . November 24, 2012.
- Georg Nordensvan : Oesteriey, tyska målare. 1. Karl Wilhelm Friedrich O. In: Theodor Westrin, Ruben Gustafsson Berg (Ed.): Nordisk familjebok konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi . 2nd Edition. tape 20 : Norrsken – Paprocki . Nordisk familjeboks förlag, Stockholm 1914, Sp. 516 (Swedish, runeberg.org ).
- Wilhelm Rothert (Hrsg.): General Hannoversche Biography. Volume 1, Hannoversche men and women since 1866. 1912, p. 359 f.
- Renate Senf: The artistic work of Carl Oesterley (= Göttingen studies on art history. 2). Musterschmidt, Göttingen 1957.
- Martin Tamcke: Carl Oesterley senior. In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Volume 14, Bautz, Herzberg 1998, ISBN 3-88309-073-5 , Sp. 1331.
- Hugo Thielen : Oesterley, (2) Carl Wilhelm Friedrich. In: Dirk Böttcher , Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein, Hugo Thielen: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2002, ISBN 3-87706-706-9 , p. 274 ( books.google.de ).
- Hugo Thielen: Oesterley, (2) Carl Wilhelm Friedrich. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 485.
- Oesterley, Carl . In: Hans Vollmer (Hrsg.): General lexicon of fine artists from antiquity to the present . Founded by Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker . tape 25 : Moehring – Olivié . EA Seemann, Leipzig 1931, p. 574 .
Web links
- Carl Oesterley at Europeana .eu
- Literature by and about Carl Oesterley senior in the catalog of the German National Library
- Outlines of Schiller's Wilhelm Tell. Invented and drawn on stone by Carl Oesterley
Individual evidence
- ↑ Christian Scholl: Dialogue of the Genres: On the art-theoretical positioning of 19th century paintings in the Göttingen University Art Collection. In: Christian Scholl, Anne-Katrin Sors (Hrsg.): Academic rigor and artistic freedom. The paintings of the 19th century in the art collection of the University of Göttingen. Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen 2013, ISBN 978-3-86395-102-3 , p. 23 ( PDF ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and remove it then this note. )
- ^ Ernst August album . Klindworth's Verlag, Hannover 1862, p. XI , between pp. 150 and 151 ( n213 - Internet Archive ).
- ↑ Angelika Schmidt, Horst Denningmann: 340 years of the Evangelical Lutheran Castle Church in Bad Iburg 1664-2004. Ev.-luth. Kirchengemeinde Bad Iburg (Ed.), Bad Iburg 2004, ISBN 3-9808915-1-8 , p. 32.
- ^ A b Hugo Thielen : Oesterley, (3) Marie. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . P. 274 ( books.google.de ).
- ^ Siegfried Schildmacher, Winfried Brinkmann, Edzard Bakker, Peter Rosenstein (ed.): Carl Wilhelm Friedrich Oesterley. In Siegfried Schildmacher (Ed.): In the footsteps of the Freemasons - a walk through the streets of Hanover. Self-published, Hannover 2015, p. 105.
- ^ Hugo Thielen: Oesterley, (2) Carl Wilhelm Friedrich. In: Stadtlexikon Hannover. P. 485.
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Oesterley, Carl senior |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Oesterley, Carl Wilhelm Friedrich; Oesterley, Karl |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German painter |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 22, 1805 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Goettingen |
DATE OF DEATH | March 29, 1891 |
Place of death | Hanover |