Ciernie (Prostki)

Ciernie
	Ciernie
Basic data
State :	Poland
Voivodeship :	Warmia-Masuria
Powiat :	Ełk
Gmina :	Prostki
Geographic location :	53 ° 41 ′  N , 22 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 53 ° 40 ′ 47 "  N , 22 ° 17 ′ 8"  E
Residents :
Postal code :	19-335
Telephone code :	(+48) 87
License plate :	NEL
Economy and Transport
Street :	1678N: Rożyńsk Wielki - Taczki ↔ Marchewki / 1680N
	Dybowo → Ciernie
Rail route :	no rail connection
Next international airport :	Danzig

Ciernie ( German  Czernien , 1930-1945 Dornberg ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship that belongs to the Gmina Prostki ( rural community Prostken ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

View of Ciernie at Jezioro Dybowskie (Dybower / Diebauer See)

Evening mood at the lake near Ciernie

Geographical location

Ciernie is 500 meters east of the Dybower See (1938-1945 Diebauer See , Polish Jezioro Dybowskie ) in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship . It is 33 kilometers to the southwest to the former district town of Johannisburg ( Pisz in Polish ), and today's district metropolis Ełk ( German  Lyck ) is 16 kilometers to the northeast.

history

The small, before 1538 Schirnen before 1785 Czernien after 1818 Czernen and until 1930 Czernien called village was established in the 1,501th

From 1874 to 1945 it was incorporated into the Großrosen district.

In 1910 89 inhabitants were registered in Czernien.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Czernien belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Czernien, 80 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On July 28, 1930, Czernien was renamed Dornberg . The population was 73 in 1933 and 72 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name Ciernie . Today the village is included together with the neighboring village Kibisy (Kybissen , 1938–1945 Kibissen) in the Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) Dybowo (Dybowen , 1938–1945 Diebauen) and thus a place within the rural community Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki (district Lyck ), until 1998 part of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Before 1945, Czernien was parish in the Evangelical Church of Groß Rosinsko (1938-1945 Großrosen , Polish Rożyńsk Wielki ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg (Polish Pisz ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Ciernie belongs to the Catholic parish in Rożyńsk Wielki in the Diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parishes in Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938–1945 Gehlenburg) and Ełk (Lyck) , both sub- parishes of the parish in Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Ciernie is on a side road that connects Rożyńsk Wielki via Taczki (Tatzken) with Marchewki (Marchewken , 1926–1945 Bergfelde) . There is also a road link from Dybowo here.

There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 164
2. ^ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Dornberg
3. ^ Rolf Jehke: Großrosen district
4. ↑ Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Johannisburg
5. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 83.
6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006). 
7. ↑ Gmina Prostki
8. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 491.