Miłusze

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Miłusze
Miłusze does not have a coat of arms
Miłusze (Poland)
Miłusze
Miłusze
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Prostki
Geographic location : 53 ° 43 '  N , 22 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 42 '53 "  N , 22 ° 21' 55"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 19-335
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : 1870N: Niedźwiedzkie / DK 65Kobylin - Kobylinek - Sokółki
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Miłusze ( German  Mylussen , 1938 to 1945 Milussen ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Miłusze is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, twelve kilometers south of the district town of Ełk (Lyck) .

history

The former Mylussen was founded in 1539. In 1874, the village was incorporated into the newly established administrative district Gorczitzen ( Polish Gorczyce ), which was renamed after a few years in "District Borken " (Polish Borki ) and until 1945 to the district of Lyck in the administrative district of Gumbinnen (from 1905: district of Allenstein ) in belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 there were 253 inhabitants registered in Mylussen, in 1933 there were 236.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Mylussen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether it would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Mylussen, 160 people voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On August 18, 1938, the name spelling was changed from Mylussen to "Milussen". The population was 218 in 1939.

As a result of the war, the village came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name "Miłsze". Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ), which also includes the neighboring village of Niedźwiedzkie (Niedzwetzken , Wiesengrund from 1936 to 1945 ) . As such, Miłusze is a village in the Gmina Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship belongs.

Religions

Until 1945 Mylussen was parish in the Evangelical Church of Ostrokollen (1938 to 1945 Scharfenrade , Polish Ostrykół ) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Lyck (Polish Ełk ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Miłusze belongs to the Catholic parish in Prostki with the branch churches in Ostrykół (Ostrokollen , 1938 to 1945 Scharfenrade) and Sokółki (Sokolken , 1938 to 1945 Stahnken) . It belongs to the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the district town of Ełk (Lyck) , a branch parish of the parish in Pisz (Johannisburg) in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Miłusze is on the side road 1870N, which branches off the state road 65 at Niedźwiedzkie and leads to Sokółki .

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 786
  2. Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Milussen
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Gorczitzen / Borken district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district of Lyck
  5. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District of Lyck (Lyk, Polish Elk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  6. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 85
  7. Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen, 1968, p. 494
  8. Mylussen