Kosinowo (Prostki)

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Kosinowo
Kosinowo does not have a coat of arms
Kosinowo (Poland)
Kosinowo
Kosinowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Prostki
Geographic location : 53 ° 44 '  N , 22 ° 14'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 43 '45 "  N , 22 ° 13' 33"  E
Residents :
Postal code : 19-335
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Ext. 667 : Nowa Wieś Ełcka / DK 65 ↔ Drygały - Biała Piska / DK 58
Rail route : Olsztyn – Ełk railway line
Railway station: Bajtkowo
Next international airport : Danzig



Kosinowo ( German  Andreaswalde ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the rural community Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

Geographical location

Kosinowo is located in the south-east of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 30 kilometers northeast of the former district town of Johannisburg ( Pisz in Polish ) and 13 kilometers southwest of the current district metropolis of Ełk ( Lyck in German ).  

history

Since 1465 the originally Jenzick , around 1540 Koschino , around 1560 Andershoffen , around 1785 Koszinowen and until 1945 Andreaswalde is mentioned Gutsdorf. It belonged to the Office of the Rhine . In 1666 Samuel Przypkowski founded a Unitarian community in Andreaswalde with exiles from Poland and Lithuania , which existed until the 19th century. After his death in Königsberg he was buried in Andreaswalde in 1670. Then Stanislaus Sierakowski bought the property and resettled it with religious refugees.

The place to District of 1874-1945 was one Monethen that the county Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen : (from 1905 Region of Olsztyn in) Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.

The Legenthof and Postbotenhaus residential areas also belonged to the Andreaswalde manor district (status: 1905). In 1910 it had a total of 107 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Andreaswalde belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Andreaswalde, 80 people voted to stay with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928, the Andreaswalde manor district merged with the manor district Köllmisch Rakowen (1938–1945 Köllmisch Rakau , Polish Rakowo Małe ) to form the new rural community Andreaswalde. The population rose to 144 by 1933 and was still 133 in 1939.

As a result of the war, Andreaswalde was transferred to Poland along with all of southern East Prussia in 1945 and has since been known as Kosinowo in Polish . Today the village is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a village in the community of Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 of the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then it belongs to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Until 1945 Andreaswalde was parish in the Evangelical Church of Baitkowen in the Church Province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg ( Pisz in Polish ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Kosinowo belongs on the Catholic side to the parish Bajtkowo (Baitkowen , 1938–1945 Baitenberg) in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the town of Ełk , a subsidiary of the parish in Pisz in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .

Until the 19th century there was also a Unitarian community on site.

Personalities

traffic

Kosinowo is conveniently located on the provincial road 667 , which connects the two regions of Ełk and Pisz as well as the national roads DK 65 and DK 58 .

The nearest train station is Bajtkowo on the Olsztyn – Ełk ( German  Allenstein – Lyck ) line.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 510
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Andreaswalde
  3. ↑ For the establishment in the Office of the Rhine, see Hans-Jürgen Bömelburg : Denomination and Migration between Brandenburg-Prussia and Poland-Lithuania 1640–1772. A reassessment . In: Joachim Bahlcke (ed.): Religious refugees. Causes, forms and effects of early modern denominational migration in Europe (= religious and cultural history in east-central and south-east Europe , vol. 4). Lit, Münster 2008, ISBN 978-3-8258-6668-6 , pp. 119–144, here p. 130.
  4. ↑ Information according to Schlossarchiv.de
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, Monethen District
  6. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources. Issue 1: Community encyclopedia for the province of East Prussia . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1907, pp. 116/117.
  7. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 82.
  9. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  10. ↑ Gmina Prostki ( Memento of the original from December 10, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / bip.warmia.mazury.pl
  11. ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 493.
  12. ^ Andreaswalde (District of Johannisburg)
  13. ^ Parafia Bajtkowo