Dybowo (Prostki)

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Dybowo
Dybowo does not have a coat of arms
Dybowo (Poland)
Dybowo
Dybowo
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Ełk
Gmina : Prostki
Geographic location : 53 ° 40 ′  N , 22 ° 17 ′  E Coordinates: 53 ° 40 ′ 27 "  N , 22 ° 17 ′ 12"  E
Residents : 110 (2009)
Postal code : 19-326
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NEL
Economy and Transport
Street : Stub road to 1678N: Rożyńsk Wielki - TaczkiMarchewki / 1680N
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Dybowo ( German  Dybowen , 1938-1945 Diebau ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Prostki ( rural community Prostken ) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ).

View of the Jezioro Dybowskie (Dybower / Diebauer See)
Swan idyll on the Jezioro Dybowski

Geographical location

Dybowo is located on the east bank of the Dybower See (1938-1945 Diebauer See , Polish Jezioro Dybowskie ) in the southeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , 33 kilometers to the former district town of Johannisburg (Polish Pisz ) and 16 kilometers southwest of today's district town Ełk ( German  Lyck ).

history

The village, called Diebowen after 1785 and Dybowen until 1938 , was incorporated into the newly established Großrosen district in 1874.

The municipality Dybowen the about 1000 meters further south belonged Good Dybowen , (today Polish Dybówko ). In 1910 the community had 275 inhabitants.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Dybowen belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Dybowen, 160 people voted to stay with East Prussia, Poland did not vote.

On September 30, 1928, the manor Dybower See was incorporated into the municipality of Dybowen. The total population amounted in 1933 to 229 in 1939 and was already 261. (officially confirmed on 16 July) On June 3, 1938 took place the foreign-sounding names to ward off local political and ideological motivated renaming the village in Diebau .

As a result of the war, the place came to Poland in 1945 along with the whole of southern East Prussia and has since borne the Polish form of name Dybowo . Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ), which also includes the two neighboring towns of Ciernie (Czernien , 1930–1945 Dornberg) and Kibisy (Kybissen , 1938–1945 Kibissen) . Dybowo is thus a place in the network of the rural community Prostki (Prostken) in the powiat Ełcki ( Lyck district ), until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .

Religions

Before 1945 Dybowen was parish in the Evangelical Church of Groß Rosinsko in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church in Johannisburg ( Pisz in Polish ) in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today Dybowo belongs to the Catholic side of the parish Rożyńsk Wielki in the diocese of Ełk of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents orientate themselves towards the parishes in Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938–1945 Gehlenburg) and Ełk (Lyck) , both sub- parishes of the parish Pisz (Johannisburg) in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Dybowo can be reached via the secondary road 1678N ( Rożyńsk Wielki - Marchewki ), from which a spur road leads directly into the village in a westerly direction. There is no train connection.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 238
  2. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Diebau
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke: Großrosen district
  4. Uli Schubert: Community directory, district of Johannisburg
  5. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : Self-determination for East Germany - A documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 73.
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Johannisburg (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Gmina Prostki ( Memento of the original from December 10, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / bip.warmia.mazury.pl
  8. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 491.
  9. Dybowen / Diebau