Dolsenhain

Dolsenhain City of Frohburg Coordinates: 51 ° 0 ′ 42 "  N , 12 ° 33 ′ 33"  E
Height :	199 m
Residents :	189  (Dec. 31, 2019)
Incorporation :	April 1, 1996
Incorporated into:	Kohren-Sahlis
Postal code :	04654
Area code :	034344
Location of Dolsenhain in Saxony

Dolsenhain is a district of the city of Frohburg in the south of the Leipzig district in Saxony .

The historic inn

geography

The village is in a hill country. The neighboring towns are Frohburg , Gnandstein , Altmörbitz and Bocka .

physiognomy

The village has a wide thoroughfare with many family houses. Short side streets lead from this main street. There are large fields around the village.

relief

The hallway of Dolsenhain has a slope. In the northwest it is 208 meters above sea level, in the southeast it is 244 meters. In the north there is also a height of only 180 meters above sea level.

climate

The place has a climatic peculiarity because it is bordered by a climatic divide , the Stöckigt. If you follow the course of the federal road 95 further north and pass a piece of forest between Dolsenhain and Frohburg, the Stöckigt, you will usually encounter milder temperatures.

history

Little research has been done into the history of the place. It was always overshadowed by the history of Gnandstein. Dolsenhain was probably created as a forest hoof village in the 12th century in the course of a clearing of forest areas by Franconian-Saxon and Sorbian farmers. Early place-name forms in documents were Dulsenaw in 1363, Dolnßenaw in 1441, and Dolsenhayn in 1551. It is believed that Dolsenhain came under the rule of Gnandstein Castle in the 13th century . For the year 1487, the knight Heinrich von Einsiedel was enfeoffed with dolsen groves and desert groves. For the year 1551, 26 possessed men 54 residents were mentioned for Dolsenhain . Dolsenhain was a literary manor in the Electorate of Borna and in 1764 had 26 possessed men, 16 cottagers and 12 hooves per 12 acres. In 1789 12 hooves with 143 inhabitants, 28 horses, 128 cows and 130 sheep were attested in the village.

In 1863 a choir was founded in the village. In 1897 the Royal Saxon Military Association was founded in Dolsenhain and the surrounding area. In 1907 a telephone station was set up in the village and in 1911 Dolsenhain became a member of the "Electricity Association Borna-Grimma-Rochlitz".

The Leipzig – Chemnitz trunk road was straightened and widened in 1934. Dolsenhain only received a water pipe in 1951, and the local lighting was also repaired. As part of the collectivization and industrialization of agriculture, the LPG Type I "Albrecht Thaer" was founded in Dolsenhain in 1959. The allotment gardener division was established in 1963 and the cultural center was built in 1967/68.

The Dolsenhainer LPG merged in 1976 with the Rüdigsdorfer LPG "Karl Marx". The bridge over which the federal highway 95 leads was repaired in 2003.

On April 1, 1996, Dolsenhain became a district of Kohren-Sahlis. Since January 1st, 2018 the place belongs to the city of Frohburg.

Development of the population

year population 1551 26 possessed men , 54 residents 1764 26 possessed men, 16 cottagers , 12 hooves 1834 246 1871 302

year population 1890 312 1910 301 1925 327 1939 255

year population 1946 377 1950 371 1964 307 1990 271

economy

Dolsenhain is characterized by agriculture, there are large arable areas around the place. There is also an industrial park north of the village with three resident companies.

traffic

Dolsenhain is located on State Road 51 , which forms a direct connection to Leipzig via the district town of Borna and Chemnitz , both via the federal motorway 72 . Since 2003, traffic on the S 51 has been routed over a bridge in Altenburger Strasse. There are also local connections to Kohren-Sahlis and Windischleuba in Thuringia .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Chronicle of Frohburg and the surrounding area 2019
2. ↑ GEOGRAPHICAL STATISTICAL-TOPOGRAPHICAL LEXICON OF OBERSAXEN ... - Page 797
3. ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 1996
4. ↑ Cf. Dolsenhain in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony

literature

From the story of Kohren-Sahlis. - 550 years of Kohren-Sahli's town charter. , Südraum-Verlag, 2003, ISBN 978-3-937287-00-3

Web links

Commons : Dolsenhain  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Dolsenhain in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony