Bundesstrasse 95

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Template: Infobox high-ranking street / Maintenance / DE-B
Bundesstrasse 95 in Germany
Bundesstrasse 95
map
Course of the B 95
Basic data
Operator: GermanyGermany Federal Republic of Germany
Start of the street: Böhlen
( 51 ° 14 ′  N , 12 ° 23 ′  E )
End of street: Oberwiesenthal
( 50 ° 25 ′  N , 12 ° 56 ′  E )
Overall length: approx. 105 km

State :

Development condition: two-lane
Bundesstraße 95 Sachsen01 2009-04-01.jpg
former B 95 near Langenleuba-Oberhain heading south
Course of the road
Free State of Saxony
District of Leipzig
Start of expressway Transition off B2
Confluence Böhlen S 72
Junction Rötha S 72
Expressway end Autobahn beginning Transition in A72
Junction (28)  Rötha only towards EspenhainA72
Gas station Symbol: rightSymbol: right Gas station
Junction Aspen grove
Confluence Kitzscher S 48
Junction Borna OT Gestewitz
Gas station Symbol: rightSymbol: right Gas station
crossing Kesselhain B93 B176
Autobahn beginning replaced by A72 A4 E40 B93 B176
Template: AB / Maintenance / Empty downgraded to GMS and S 51
Free State of Thuringia
Altenburger Land district
downgraded to L 3095
Free State of Saxony
Template: AB / Maintenance / Empty downgraded to S 51 S 57 S 241 K 8252 S 243
Independent city of Chemnitz
node (69)  Chemnitz-Mitte S 243A4 E40 
Locality beginning Beginning of  Chemnitz
Locality Borna-Heinersdorf
Locality Chemnitz Castle
Locality Kassberg
Locality Chapel B169 B173
flow Chemnitz
bridge Beckerbrücke viaduct
Locality center
Locality Altchemnitz
Junction Annaberger Strasse / Südring
crossing Erfenschlager Straße S 232
Locality Harthau S 239
Village end End of Chemnitz
Erzgebirgskreis
Locality Burkhardtsdorf B180
flow Zwönitz
Locality Exactly
Locality Thum S 233  S 259
Junction P. 232
flow Wilisch
Locality Ehrenfriedersdorf S 229
flow Wilisch
crossing at Mönchsbad S 222
Locality Thermal bath Wiesenbad OT Schönfeld
flow Zschopau
Locality Thermal bath Wiesenbad S 260  S 261
flow Zschopau
Locality Annaberg-Buchholz S 218B101 
crossing S 265
Locality Bärenstein S 262 (for 219 )
Locality Bärenstein OT precipitation
Locality Hammerunterwiesenthal S 266
Railroad Crossing Narrow-gauge railway Cranzahl – Kurort Oberwiesenthal
Locality Oberwiesenthal
crossing S 265
EU border crossing Border crossing Oberwiesenthal / Boží Dar
Czech Republic Continue  S25towards Karlsbad

The federal road 95 (abbreviation: B 95 ) runs through Saxony , roughly in a south-north direction from Oberwiesenthal via Annaberg-Buchholz to Chemnitz and from Borna to the confluence with the B 2 south of Leipzig .

course

The B 95 is one of the Ore Mountains passes and begins as an extension of the first-order Czech road Silnice I / 25 coming from Ostrov nad Ohří (Schlackenwerth) on the ridge of the Ore Mountains near Oberwiesenthal at the border crossing to the Czech Republic and leads steeply down in serpentines to the spa town of Oberwiesenthal . On a bypass road, the B 95 runs below the town center and from there follows the course of the Pöhlbach , which forms the border with the Czech Republic here. The next bigger place is Bärenstein . Here the main road leaves the valley and from then on follows a ridge past the “Morgensonne” junction to Annaberg-Buchholz . On the bypass road built in the 1920s, the B 95 crosses the district town above the city center and crosses the B 101 here . In a wide curve the road leads downhill again and meets Schönfeld , then continues through the towns of Ehrenfriedersdorf and Thum . According to the Federal Transport Infrastructure Plan, these local thoroughfares are to be relieved by a bypass road in the coming years. Behind Thum, the road rises significantly and reaches the upper part of Gelenau . The route between Gelenau and Burkhardtsdorf was expanded to three lanes in the 1980s, with an additional overtaking lane uphill towards Annaberg-Buchholz. Here the road leaves the former district of Annaberg , which it has crossed completely in a south-north direction from its beginning. The Burkhardtsdorf thoroughfare is also to be relieved by a bypass road. Another three-lane stretch of road follows towards Chemnitz. At the entrance to Chemnitz you leave the last mountain range of the Ore Mountains. The B 95 crosses Chemnitz, crosses the Südring and leads over the so-called inner city ring until it reaches the Chemnitz-Mitte A4 junction .

Bridge of the former federal highway 95 over the Zwickauer Mulde near Penig
Former B 95 north after Penig
B 95 in Pöhlbachtal near Hammerunterwiesenthal; behind the Pöhlbach in the center of the picture is the Czech Republic

Between Chemnitz-Mitte and Borna-Nord, the B 95 was downgraded to low-ranking roads and replaced by the A 72 , as the two-lane federal road between Chemnitz and Leipzig was the most important, but also the worst road connection between two regional centers within Germany until 2013. The northern section of the B 95 is also to be replaced and dismantled with the completion of the A 72.

The northern part of the B 95 begins at Kesselshain at the intersection with the B 93 and B 176 , which a few hundred meters further in the direction of Borna meet the Borna-Nord junction of the A 72. From Kesselshain, the B 95 is expanded to four lanes, but crosses the Espenhain locality with several crossings . Only after Espenhain does the B 95 take on the character of an expressway. From Espenhain it used to lead northwards through the localities Magdeborn and Auenhain , through the southern districts of Leipzig, past the Völkerschlachtdenkmal to the inner city ring. Since 1976, this route has been interrupted by the Espenhain opencast mine and the Magdeborn site has been devastated . From the old B 95 north of Espenhain about five kilometers are still passable as S 242 or local roads. It ends abruptly at the edge of the opencast mine, after the flooding of which a viewpoint over the Störmthaler See was created. After Espenhain, the B 95 meets the A 72 again, which has ended at AS Rötha since October 2019 . The section between Kesselshain and AS Rötha is to be reduced from 4 to 2 lanes by 2021 and then largely reclassified to the S 242. The route of the new B 95 runs west past the former opencast mines and Rötha and Böhlen . Seven kilometers after Espenhain, at the Böhlener district of Großdeuben , it merges into the motorway-like B 2 in the direction of Leipzig without any changes to the traffic structure .

history

From 1934 the street became Reichsstraße 95 . After the annexation of Austria and the annexation of the Sudetenland and the other Czech territories in 1938 and 1939, it was moved south via Karlsbad (Karlovy Vary), Pilsen (Plzeň), Nepomuk , Písek , Budweis (České Budějovice), Kaplice (Kaplitz) , Freistadt , Linz , Steyr , Hieflau , Leoben , Bruck an der Mur , Graz , Leibnitz extended to Spielfeld . Currently it forms the Silnice I / 25 between the German-Czech border near Boží Dar and Ostrov (Schlackenwerth) , between Ostrov and Karlsbad a section of the Silnice I / 13 , between Karlsbad and Budweis the Silnice I / 20 and from Budweis to the Czech -Austrian border the Silnice I / 3 .

See also

Web links

Commons : Bundesstrasse 95  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Böhlen - Borna four-lane, partly like a motorway; in Chemnitz four lanes
  2. https://www.lvz.de/Region/Borna/Borna-Aus-der-B-95-wird-die-S-51
  3. ^ The German Automobile Club (ed.): Road map of Germany, scale 1: 1,250,000, 1941