Erbaa

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Erbaa
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Erbaa (Turkey)
Red pog.svg
Erbaa Belediyesi.jpg
Erbaa parish hall
Basic data
Province (il) : Tokat
Coordinates : 40 ° 40 ′  N , 36 ° 34 ′  E Coordinates: 40 ° 40 ′ 0 ″  N , 36 ° 34 ′ 0 ″  E
Height : 320  m
Residents : 65,111 (2018)
Telephone code : (+90) 356
Postal code : 60 510
License plate : 60
Structure and administration (as of 2019)
Structure : 25 malls
Mayor : Ertuğrul Karag Oil ( MHP )
Postal address : Cumhuriyet Mah.
İstiklal Cad. No: 85
60500 Erbaa
Website:
Erbaa district
Residents : 95,361 (2018)
Surface: 1,173 km²
Population density : 81 inhabitants per km²
Kaymakam : Bulent Karacan
Website (Kaymakam):
Template: Infobox location in Turkey / maintenance / district

Erbaa is a city in the Turkish province of Tokat and the capital of the district of the same name. Erbaa is located in the Black Sea region , about 52 km north of the provincial capital Tokat . At the end of 2018, 65,111 people lived in the second largest city in the province. Erbaa has had the status of a Belediye (municipality) since 1868 (according to the city seal ).

etymology

The name Erbaa is of Arabic origin, arbaʿa means "four". The original full name was Nevahi-i Erbaa , "the four Nahiyes ". This name originated in 1848 when Herek, Karayaka, Sonisa (Reşadiye-Uluköy) and Taşabad (Taşova) were united to form a common judicial district (Kaza).

Geography and climate

Erbaa is located about 40 km west of Niksar in a 32 km long and 10 km wide fertile valley through which the Kelkit Çayı flows. The area is rich in watercourses. The smaller rivers and streams Tozanlı, Karakuş, İmbat, Keçeci and Tanoba mostly flow into the Kelkit. In the north rise the Canik Dağları with the Karınca Dağı and in the south lie the mountains Sakarat (1956 m) and Boğalı.

The climate is mild. The winters are rainy and moderately cold. The average temperature in winter is 3 to 5 ° C. In midsummer the temperatures climb to 36 to 39 ° C. The rainiest month is March with an average of 580 mm of precipitation. Lebanon cedars , among others, grow in the mountain forests .

district

The district of Erbaa is the northernmost district of the province and borders in the southwest with the district Turhal , in the south with the central district ( Merkez ) Tokat and in the southwest with the district Niksar . The province of Amasya in the west, the province of Ordu in the northeast and the province of Samsun in the north form an external border, while the Hasan-Uğurlu reservoir is a natural border with the Ayvacik district in this province.

The district of Erbaa has four Bucaks ( center, Doğanyurt, Karayaka and Kozlu ) and 74 villages with an average of 296 inhabitants. The largest villages are:

  • Üzümlü (1,295)
  • Akca (1,212)
  • Değ Firmenli (1,139)
  • Koçak (871)
  • Ballıbağ (733)
  • Salkımören (730 Pop.)

26 villages have more than 296 ( = average ) inhabitants.

In addition to the district town (68.3% of the district population) there are three other Belediye (municipalities):

  • Gökal (3,380)
  • Karayaka (2,899)
  • Tanoba (2,038 pop)

The district of Erbaa has the third highest population density of the province (81.3 inh. Per km²) and an urban population of 77.0 percent.

The D100 highway (Amasya-Erzincan) crosses the district in a north-west-south-east direction . It also affects the district town of Erbaa and is identical to the E 80 ( Europastraße 80 ).

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Erbaa  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b http://www.erbaagundem.com/?d5833/2018-yili-erbaa-merkez-belde-ve-koy-nufus-rakamlari
  2. ↑ Erbaa belediye başkanı ertuğrul karagöl mazbatasını aldı. - Tokat Haberleri. Retrieved April 18, 2019 (Turkish).
  3. ↑ www.report.tuik.gov.tr ( Memento from December 22, 2012 in the web archive archive.today )
  4. ↑ Sevan Nişanyan : Adini unutan Ülke. Türkiye'de Adı Değiştirilen Yerler Sözlüğü. Istanbul 2010, p. 298
  5. ↑ Tokat Erbaa Nüfusu